What causes high blood sugar and how does high blood sugar cause it?

The factors related to eating sugar are very small, but not absolutely absent, and the pathogenesis of diabetes is not completely clear, but it is currently recognized that there are genetic, environmental factors, autoimmunity, etc.

Diabetes mellitus is one of the genetic defects that predispose the offspring to certain diseases, known as genetic predisposition.

It is a metabolic disorder characterized by chronic hyperglycemia caused by a variety of causes. **I'll just say a few things that can be paid attention to in life, and other medical ones that you can't touch anyway, so I won't say more.

Diet is an important basic measure that should be strictly and long-term. For patients with type 1 diabetes, on the basis of appropriate total calories, food composition, regular meal arrangement and other measures, combined with insulin** is conducive to controlling hyperglycemia and preventing hypoglycemia. Because hyperglycemia is due to a defect in insulin secretion or action, or both.

In type 2 patients, diet** is beneficial for weight loss, improvement of hyperglycemia, lipid metabolism disorders, and hypertension, as well as a reduction in the dose of hypoglycemic drugs.

Exercise, physical exercise is also an important measure for diabetes, but it must be in moderation, depending on the person.

Oral drugs**, 1, sulfonylureas, some of its effects are more complex, and some symbols I can't type, are some pathological knowledge, I won't say much here, but there is one thing to note: pregnant patients should not be used.

Commonly used drugs: the first generation includes toluenesulfonbutamide, chlorpromalamamide, and acesulfonylurea; The second generation has glibenclamide (excellent hypoglycemic depletion), glipizide, gliclazil and so on. The main cause of this class of drugs is hypoglycemia.

2. Biguanides, the main drugs are metformin (metformin), common gastrointestinal reactions, and lactic acidosis is easy to occur in the case of hypoxia.

Insulin**, which can be effectively performed by ordinary doctors, will not be introduced too much here.

The main clinical features of diabetes mellitus are:

1. Metabolic disorder syndrome, that is, the "three more and one less" caused by metabolic disorders: polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia and weight loss, is it a bit like hyperthyroidism, heh

2. Other manifestations, some of which do not have the above symptoms, are seen due to various complications or concomitant diseases, and hyperglycemia is found after blood tests; A small number of patients require surgery for other medical conditions**, and high blood sugar is found during the perioperative period or during a public health check-up.

3. Complications are mainly divided into acute and some chronic, mild coma and severe life-threatening.

Generally, people should have varying degrees of blood sugar elevation after eating. This is normal and bearable. If your pancreas is functioning normally, this blood sugar rise is very short-lived and within the permissible range.

High blood sugar is due to the fact that the carbon-water compounds that people eat into the stomach and intestines are converted into biological sugars through digestive enzymes, so that they can be absorbed and utilized by the body.

Hello, there are generally two conditions of high blood sugar: one is temporary, and the other is caused by a pre-existing disease.

The former is due to the recent poor eating habits, eating and drinking in the mountains and seas, which leads to poor functioning of the digestive system, and part of the blood sugar will be transferred to the blood, resulting in a temporary increase in blood sugar, as long as the existing eating habits are improved;

The latter is a kind of pathology, which is generally accompanied by three more and one less: eat more, drink more, urinate more, and weigh less!

Diabetes itself is not terrible, but what is terrible is some complications, such as blindness, kidney failure, especially ulcers at the end of the limbs.

Hope it works for you.

Good luck!

Hyperglycemia may be caused by the following reasons: 1. Caused by drinking, drinking alcohol will reduce diet and increase satiety, but the absorption and metabolism of alcohol is relatively fast, and blood sugar levels cannot be maintained for a long time, so it will lead to an increase in blood sugar. 2. Caused by taking certain hormone drugs, such as prednisone, dexamethasone, etc., can increase blood sugar.

3. Excessive stress, emotional and mental pressure, and emotional ups and downs are too fluctuating, which will make some organs in the human body unable to function normally, resulting in disorders in the internal environment and raising blood sugar. Fourth, caused by excessive obesity, too much diet can lead to obesity, and it is easy to lead to an increase in blood sugar. 5. Improper diet, excessive intake, especially sweets and sugary drinks, makes the sugar content in the human body significantly higher than the normal standard, and at the same time, it will also form an increase in blood fat, resulting in high blood sugar.

6. Caused by a decrease in the amount of exercise, if the amount of exercise is suddenly reduced, the insulin cannot work effectively, so the blood sugar will also rise.

Hyperglycemia is generally related to autoimmunity, genetics, and environmental factors. The patient's autoimmunity is induced by the pancreatic islet tissue, and with the decrease of pancreatic islet cells, the islet secretion function decreases, resulting in a gradual increase in blood sugar, and eventually diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is mostly a hereditary disease, and it has a strong genetic basis.

Nutritional factors, lack of physical activity, ** type obesity and chemical poisons are also one of the causes of the disease.

The causes of hyperglycemia may be related to the following points: 1. Caused by drinking, drinking alcohol will reduce diet and increase satiety, but the absorption and metabolism of alcohol is relatively fast, and blood sugar levels cannot be maintained for a long time, so it will lead to an increase in blood sugar. 2. Taking certain hormone drugs, such as prednisone, dexamethasone, etc., may cause hyperglycemia.

3. Excessive stress, emotional and mental pressure, and emotional ups and downs are too large, which will make some organs in the body unable to function normally, cause internal environmental disorders, and increase blood sugar. Fourth, caused by improper diet, too much diet, especially sweets and sugary drinks, makes the sugar content in the human body significantly higher than the normal standard, and at the same time, it will also form an increase in blood fat, resulting in an increase in blood sugar. 5. Caused by a sudden decrease in the amount of exercise, if the amount of exercise is suddenly reduced, the insulin cannot work effectively, so the blood sugar will also rise.

Diabetes mellitus is a group of common metabolic diseases characterized by glucose and fat metabolism disorders and elevated plasma glucose levels.

Its basic pathophysiology is absolute or relative insulin insufficiency, decreased insulin sensitivity, metabolic disorders caused by increased glucagon activity, including sugar, protein, fat, water and electrolytes, etc., and in severe cases, it can lead to acid-base balance disorders, which are characterized by hyperglycemia, diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance and abnormal insulin release test.

Diabetes mellitus is often hereditary, with genetic mutations and bad lifestyle habits, which may induce the occurrence and development of the disease.

There are many causes of high blood sugar, the main ones are the following: First, incidental high blood sugar. If you use a lot of sweets before the blood sugar test, of course, you will have high blood sugar.

So if you find out that it is high blood sugar, don't worry too much about it, and check again after a while to see the blood sugar results. Second, bad living habits and environment. Most of today's young people like fast food such as KFC and don't like vegetables and fruits, and long-term eating habits may lead to high blood sugar.

Air anion is a natural factor existing in the air, which is still effective in reducing high blood sugar, when the environment is polluted, resulting in the accumulation of negative oxygen ion content in the air, the human body ingests insufficient negative oxygen ions, which is also an important cause of high blood sugar. Third, hyperglycemia caused by other diseases. Coronary heart disease is closely related to hyperglycemia, so once it is diagnosed as hyperglycemia, we should try to know what causes hyperglycemia, so as to treat the symptoms and do a good job in preventing and hyperglycemia.

Fourth, after ruling out the above causes of hyperglycemia, hyperglycemia is very likely to be an early symptom of diabetes. At present, the population with diabetes is getting younger and younger, and even childhood diabetes appears, so diabetic patients must know that high blood sugar should be early**. Fifth, genetic causes can also cause high blood sugar.

If hyperglycemia develops, it must be controlled promptly.

Common causes of blood sugar becoming too high are: (1) insufficient dose of insulin or oral hypoglycemic drugs; (2) The amount of exercise is significantly reduced, and insulin cannot play an effective role; (3) Excessive intake, especially sweets or sugary drinks; (4) excessive obesity; (5) Excessive emotional or mental stress; (6) Rebound hyperglycemia after hypoglycemia is called somogyi phenomenon; (7) Drinking alcohol can lead to hypoglycemia and can also lead to hyperglycemia; (8) Taking certain drugs, such as prednisone, dexamethasone, etc., which can cause hyperglycemia; Another example is taking certain cough syrup; (9) In case of illness or other emergencies, the dose of insulin or oral hypoglycemic drugs used is not enough, etc. To prevent the appearance of hyperglycemia, it should be done:

1) Adhere to diet regulation and exercise regulation; (2) Control your weight within the normal range; (3) Try to avoid using drugs that affect glucose metabolism, and consult a diabetic doctor if you must use them; (4) Seek medical attention in time when you are sick, so as to adjust the ** plan in time.

Blood sugar is unstable, soak 2 herbs in water and drink some to regulate insulin and prevent diabetes!

If you have high blood sugar at home, cook more of these 1 dishes, secrete insulin, and your blood sugar will not rise when it drops!

About a quarter of people don't know they have high blood sugar. When these six body signals appear in the body, everyone should pay attention to their blood sugar levels.

In general, eating foods that are high in sugar and starch can cause blood sugar to rise. Diabetes mellitus, or pancreatic lesions can also cause an increase in blood sugar, which is pathological and needs to be active.

Under normal circumstances, the human body can ensure that the blood sugar is balanced through hormone regulation and neuromodulation, so that the blood sugar can be maintained at a certain level. However, due to the combined action of genetic and environmental factors, the regulatory function is disturbed, resulting in impaired pancreatic islet function or insulin resistance, and hyperglycemia occurs. This situation should be prevented as soon as possible, and it is recommended to choose wheat green tea every day to alleviate and improve high blood sugar, which is suitable for long-term drinking.

People with high blood sugar should also pay attention to the following aspects in their diet:

1. The staple food is generally rice and flour, but we prefer coarse grains, such as oats, cereals, cornmeal, etc., because these foods have more inorganic salts and vitamins, and are rich in dietary fiber, which has the effect of reducing blood sugar and is beneficial to blood sugar control.

2. Protein for patients with high blood sugar**, soybeans and their soy products are good, on the one hand, the protein contained in them is of good quality; On the other hand, it does not contain cholesterol and has a lipid-lowering effect, so it can replace some animal foods, such as meat.

3. During the period of calorie control, when you are still hungry, you can eat vegetables with less sugar, boil them with water, add some condiments and mix them to eat. Because vegetables contain more dietary fiber and more water, they have low heating energy and satiety, making them an indispensable food for diabetics.

4. Prohibited foods are: sugar, red tang, glucose and sugar-based sweets, such as candy, pastries, jams, candied fruits, ice cream, sweet drinks, etc. In addition, potatoes, yams, taro, lotus roots, garlic sprouts, carrots, etc., which contain more carbohydrates, should be used less or reduce the corresponding amount of staple foods after eating.

5. Lard, butter, foreign oil, cream, butter, etc., which are rich in saturated fatty acids, are used sparingly, and it is best not to use them. Vegetable oil can be used instead of part of animal oil, peanuts, walnuts, hemp, melon seeds also contain a lot of fat, try not to eat or eat less or reduce oil intake.

6. Egg yolk and animal offal such as liver, brain, waist and other cholesterol content are quite high, so they should be used as little or as little as possible.

There are many reasons for high blood sugar, mainly including poor personal eating habits, long-term depressed emotions or excessive fluctuations, poor sleep quality, and insulin problems, resulting in glycogen cannot be broken down normally. In daily life, it is recommended to choose traditional Chinese medicine tea therapy, and the tea of wheat green can relieve and improve high blood sugar, and long-term drinking is not ***.

Foods that can lower blood sugar:

1. Oats. Oats are highly nutritious and health-care valuable. Oats are rich in B vitamins, niacin, folic acid, and pantothenic acid, especially vitamin E, which is as high as 15 mg per 100 grams of oat flour. In addition, the composition of amino acids contained in it is relatively comprehensive, and the content of 8 essential amino acids for the human body ranks first, especially lysine as high as a gram.

Naked oats can prevent and ** cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases caused by hyperlipidemia, that is, taking naked oatmeal for 3 months (100 grams per day), can significantly reduce cholesterol, triglycerides, -lipoproteins in the cardiovascular and liver levels, and the total effective rate is reached. Diabetic patients must strictly control the amount of starch intake, but at the same time should ensure the absorption of other nutrients, naked oats have the characteristics of high nutrition, high calorie, low starch and low sugar, so it objectively meets the dietary needs of diabetic patients. Eating naked oat products can achieve the effect of eating less and not reducing nutrition, which can greatly reduce the amount of starch intake, and is an extremely rare food for diabetics.

How to lower blood sugar: Cook porridge or brew it directly for breakfast, pay attention to not adding sugar.

2. Seaweed. Seaweed is rich in seaweed polysaccharides, proteins, fats, carotene, vitamins, etc., among which seaweed polysaccharides can significantly reduce fasting blood sugar. Diabetic patients can consume seaweed before meals to lower blood sugar. Generally, seaweed can be used to make soup and soup.

How to reduce blood sugar: 10 grams of seaweed, 50 grams of lean pork, 300 grams of green soup, 10 grams of minced green onion and ginger, 20 grams of wet starch, appropriate amount of sesame oil, monosodium glutamate and vinegar. Seaweed to remove impurities and rinse clean; Chop the lean pork into minced meat, add a little refined salt and mix well; Add green soup, refined salt, monosodium glutamate and minced meat to the pot, add seaweed when it is eight ripe, thicken it with wet starch, add minced green onion and ginger, vinegar, and pour sesame oil into it.

3. Onions. Onions contain odor substances such as mercaptans, disulfides, trisulfides, and a variety of amino acids, which have high medicinal value, can lower blood lipids, antiplatelet aggregation, anti-inflammatory, anti-asthmatic, etc., and have good hypoglycemic effects. Onions can be eaten raw or stir-fried.

How to eat to reduce sugar: 150 grams of onion, 30 grams of Shuifa sea rice, 5 grams of shredded ginger, salt, soy sauce, salad oil, cooking wine, sesame oil, and monosodium glutamate. Peel, wash, shred the onion, and wash the water and sea rice.

Mix cooking wine, monosodium glutamate, soy sauce, salt, and shredded ginger into juice and set aside. Heat the salad oil, add the onion and sea rice, add the sauce and stir-fry, and pour in sesame oil.