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The upper reaches of the river were blocked by damming. In the farmer's hometown, a canal was built in the 70s of the last century to irrigate the farmland of dozens of surrounding towns. It was difficult to build a channel at that time.
In some places, it is tens of meters high. But in such an era, the wisdom of the working people is so great that dozens of kilometers of channels have been repaired. In the past, the canal was full of water every spring, and when the rice fields needed to be irrigated, the upstream dam had to open the gates to release water.
However, in recent years, we have not seen water in the canal for a long time. I heard from the elders of the village that now the upper class has built a dam to generate electricity with water. It can be said that the main reason for the drying up of some rivers in rural areas is the interception of upstream flows.
Most of them have reservoirs, and then the water doesn't go down, and the water becomes tap water and goes to thousands of households, or some factories. <>
The water table has fallen. I still remember more than 10 years ago, people used to dig wells in the village. As long as they dig six or seven meters into the ground, they can basically get water
Enough for the family. Now, even if you dig more than 10 meters, there is not necessarily water, and there is not as much water as before. This means that the water table has dropped significantly, and the drop in the water table will inevitably lead to a large amount of water loss, and some rivers will dry up due to poor water storage.
In addition, in recent years, there has been a relatively serious drought in various places, especially in the northern region. In order to avoid drought and death of crops due to lack of water, wells must be drilled for irrigation, which naturally accelerates the decline in the water table. Of course, this is certainly a small thing compared to some industrial underground water intakes.
Due to lack of management, the river has been out of flow for a long time. In the past, how could farmers grow less water? Therefore, every year, villagers are organized to clean up the silt from nearby rivers.
If there is a leak in that place, it will be repaired in time to ensure that the river is unblocked. However, in recent years, a large number of farmer brothers have gone out to work. In rural areas, they are basically some elderly, children and women, while some farmland is outsourced or abandoned.
That way, contractors basically don't care if these rivers are muddy or clogged. As time goes on, the blockage gets worse and the leaks get worse. The river will be slowly cut off and then dried up.
The elders of the village also said that when the village was a large collective, they carried out three plows and three harrows in the farmland in the countryside. Every plot of land is water. There are loaches, eels and small fish in almost every field.
The next spring, the water in the field was about to fall, but there was still water. However, as long as millet is harvested in the rural areas, regardless of whether there is water in the fields or not, they are dry fields, and there are no paddy fields. Even if there is water, the divided paddy fields cannot withstand evaporation, and this is the current situation of rural farmland.
The old peasant's words are indeed accurate, and they also reveal a current situation in the countryside. I hope we can act together to protect our homes and build a better countryside together.
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The main reason is that people are polluting the water too much, and there is also the climate problem.
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This is the case because water is becoming more and more scarce.
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It is possible that the geology has changed somewhere, or that the wells are not used.
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It may be due to environmental influences that the water has dried up.
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It could be that they are overusing water, so that's how it happens.
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Even if there is a little water in some low-lying areas, it is still very smelly sewage.
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Because now human beings do not save water resources, the global temperature is warming, and water resources are wasted.
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The main thing is that the amount of domestic water is getting bigger and bigger, so this situation has arisen.
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The ground is dry and the water evaporates how to form clouds and rain, and the economic interests imprison the water at one point, which used to be flooded, and now there are twice as many people as the steaming people.
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Because if you don't think about people living in it, no one cares about it.
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This is because the climate has changed over there, which is why it is like this.
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Our country was originally a water-scarce country. Affected by the global climate, remote mountainous areas such as Northwest, Yunnan, and Guizhou are perennially dry and rainless, and rely on the weather for food. Some farmers dig wells deep in order to produce crops, causing serious damage to water sources.
In recent years, with the development and progress of human beings and the advancement of industrialization, many factories and enterprises have overdrawn groundwater resources, resulting in a serious decline in groundwater levels. When we were young, water would seep out of a two-meter-deep sweet potato cellar. Now, wells below ten meters may still not be able to pump water.
Many of the wells are 50 or 100 meters deep. Still not enough! And now the urbanization is getting more and more serious, the surface of a lot of land is replaced by cement and asphalt, a large amount of rainwater is difficult to seep into the ground, and groundwater can not be effectively replenished, but it is still used for a large amount of overdraft. The wells have mostly dried up.
As urbanization progresses, more and more surface vegetation is being destroyed and replaced by steel, cement and asphalt. The water storage capacity of the surface is getting worse and worse, and there is a lot less surface water, and the water vapor in the air is also coming. In recent years, dry weather has become more common, and it is difficult to see a few heavy rains even during the rainy season.
Nowadays, all kinds of construction, renovation, construction from the ground, construction of large reservoirs, ponds, etc., have blocked the original distribution of river water sources, causing rivers to dry up, trees to decrease, and even grass to grow. .Excessive water use in various mining and industrial industries, deep drilling of wells, partial urban greening, large-scale irrigation, and chemical discharge pollute groundwater sources, resulting in a shortage of surface water sources and a reduction in losses.
We all know that in the past few years, rural farming has been dry. In order to grow crops, we can't just wait for the rain, we have to pump water from the nearby river for irrigation. Coupled with reduced rainfall, some rural rivers have dried up.
This is an inevitable result. A small river behind my house has been drained. There is no water in the drought, and some farmers draw water for irrigation at home, and some farmers dig deep-water wells in the fields for irrigation, all of which are caused by water shortages in recent years.
It's really hard to see the kind of river you had when you were a kid now, it's the rainy season in summer, when there is plenty of rain, there is still some water in the river, and then it's gone. Few days.
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This is due to the fact that human beings are destroying the environment and it is necessary to protect the environment.
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Because human beings have been making rapid progress, people have been overdrawing groundwater resources, and in recent years, temperatures have begun to warm.
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At present, the rural environment is also relatively good, because the construction of rural areas has received the attention of relevant departments. Before it was taken seriously, there was indeed a period when the environment was not very good, for example, there would be a lot of garbage in the river and roadside, and there would be a lot of mosquitoes in the summer. But now it's completely different, it's also beautiful, the environment is very beautiful, and you can come to the countryside to enjoy the cool in summer.
However, there used to be a lot of fish and shrimp in the river, but now there are no more, because although the water quality has improved, it is not as good as it was at the beginning, and it is no longer suitable for the following survival. However, there are also some rivers far away from where they live, and there are crabs and small river shrimp in them, which are more difficult to catch, but they don't have much meat to eat.
Many people feel that the rural environment must be very dirty and messy, but in fact, it is not the case, people living in this place are very protective of their homes, how can they let it become very dirty. In the initial period of time, as mentioned above, the environment is not very good, and it is certainly not as clean as the city, after all, there is no construction of roads in the countryside, there are no garbage cans, and there is no one to collect the garbage, so the garbage may be thrown into a big pit behind the house. However, now the cement roads in the countryside are very accessible, there are garbage cans on the roadside, and there will be people who regularly clean and collect garbage.
Housing in the countryside has also undergone a drastic change, from what used to be earthen and brick houses to small flats or small buildings, and some people bring a large yard to dry rice, peanuts or soybeans. The toilet before was a big hairy pit, it was very smelly in summer, and it was very cold in winter. Mainly build a good house in the countryside, and the comfort of life is relatively high, not so unbearable.
Whether it is the human environment or the natural environment, the countryside is relatively good now, so many people have returned to the countryside to live, especially in the rural areas of the south.
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At present, some river water in many rural areas is actually very polluted, and many stupid villagers will discharge spring slag garbage or sewage directly into the river water, causing a certain amount of pollution.
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