Sophomore History, Urgent! High school history is in a hurry!

Different cultures, China is farming, foreign countries are assets, one is self-sufficient, no communication, and the other is **.

Papermaking: Promoting European Culture.

Printing: greatly promoted the Renaissance movement and the Reformation, promoted its ideological emancipation and social progressGunpowder: promoted the development of gunpowder in Europe, and made the knight class decline day by dayCompass: to provide technical guarantee for the navigation of Colombia and Mack.

Total: Advancing the process of European capitalism.

Papermaking and printing: it facilitates the dissemination of culture.

Guide: Geographical Discoveries.

Gunpowder: The era of cold weapons is over, and the era of the knight class is over.

I was annoyed when I saw that the Chinese people were always talking about the four major inventions. . .

Iron smelting technology, gunpowder, compass, saddle, papermaking, etc.

The introduction of the compass and gunpowder to the West provided objective conditions for the opening of new shipping routes.

Just say the four major inventions, how many years before them, the impact and so on.

The discovery of the compass made a significant contribution to the cause of navigation, and the discovery of the New World without the compass was undoubtedly a dream. The advent of gunpowder ended the era of cold weapons and brought war into the age of hot weapons. The Maritime Silk Road, Zheng He's seven voyages to the Western Ocean also gave foreign navigators substantial inspiration for ocean voyages.

The invention of paper provided extremely favorable conditions for the flourishing educational, political, and commercial activities in Europe at that time. The advent of the printing press changed the situation that only monks could read and receive higher education, and facilitated the spread of culture; The adoption of gunpowder and firearms destroyed the ideological yoke of medieval Catholicism in Europe. The compass reached the hands of European navigators, making it possible for them to discover America and make it possible to sail around the world, laying the foundations for the development of world and workshop crafts for the West.

If you want to look at the power and function of various inventions, the most significant ones are printing, gunpowder, and the compass. The first is in literature, the second in war, and the third in navigation. So much so that no empire, no school, no figure can have a greater impact on the cause of mankind than these three inventions.

The compass and gunpowder helped the Europeans open up the New World.

I understand it myself, you refer to it.

There are several key points to grasp in this question.

1.Master of hedonism.

Mr. Lin Yutang called Li Yu a master of hedonism, and a hedonist can be popularly understood as a person who is good at finding pleasure in life and enjoying pleasure The Ming and Qing dynasties were the period when capitalism sprouted and the development of the commodity economy provided the material basis for pleasure.

2.Write the words of your heart.

It was the development of the commodity economy that promoted the development and dissemination of popular literature, and at the same time, the development of the commodity economy has, to a certain extent, increased the openness of its social atmosphere, enabling Li Yu to create popular literature and circulate it in a relatively liberal and relaxed social background.

Hence bPopular literature, driven by the commodity economy, is relatively the most accurate and appropriate.

Look at option C again.

Literature is becoming more and more popular, and its meaning is that everyone reads literature, and everyone has a certain degree of literary literacy; obviously, the Ming and Qing dynasties are far from reaching such a social situation, and the illiteracy is still a large handful, and most of the women and children are illiterate, and literature is far from being literate, how can it be said that literature is popular? In today's society, it is still a little difficult to speak of literature and civilian language, let alone at that time.

Moreover, popular literature refers to literature that is more colloquial and popular than the more orthodox genres such as the Bagu genre and the poetry genre, and is not even equal to the literature of the common people, so c is incorrect.

I hope it helps you if you have any questions, you can hi me together

Because the germination of capitalism in the last years of the Ming Dynasty promoted social and economic development.

The economic base determines the superstructure, and the Ming and Qing dynasties were characterized by the emergence of capitalism, which meant social change. Economy is the foundation, and culture is determined by a certain economy and politics, so choose B. The vigorous development of popular literature under the impetus of the commodity economy is the essence.

And the increasing popularization of literature is the appearance. History questions are about looking at the essence through the questions, isn't it?

The development of the commodity economy and the prosperity of the city provide an economic foundation for the development of the city. C is the appearance, B is the deep cause.

Because: this question tests the understanding of the characteristics of the agricultural economy in ancient China. Based on the information provided in the question stem and the historical facts learned, the Xunzi Imperial System emphasizes the influence of climate; "The Book of Agriculture: The Appropriateness of Manure Fields" emphasizes the role of fertilization; "Lü's Spring and Autumn Period: Shang Nong" emphasizes the importance of solar terms; "Qi Min Yaoshu" emphasizes the role of crop rotation in farming technology; Therefore, intensive farming should be chosen, so the correct option for this question is A

The most prominent aspect of China's agriculture is intensive farming, and the use of manure and medicine is also a reflection of this

I have a college entrance examination history Jiangsu A+ can ask me any questions.

The use of feces and medicine is enough.

The reason why the British bourgeois revolution is the beginning of the modern history of the world is mainly because politically, the British revolution proclaimed the social and state principles of the bourgeoisie, overthrew the "divine royal power" that had prevailed in Europe for more than 2,000 years, and established a new political system characterized by republican form of government, parliamentary politics and two-party politics, which were imitated by many bourgeois countries later, and the general laws of the bourgeois revolution expressed by the British revolution, It was also confirmed in the subsequent bourgeois revolutions.

1. Benevolence, love people, advocate "benevolence";

Care for the disadvantaged and adhere to the principle of people-oriented.

Organize vendors to conduct training and education, and provide employment guidance.

Provide suitable jobs for hawkers, as well as support for civilized law enforcement and patient education in terms of funds and employment environment.

2. Self-denial and retribution, advocating "etiquette";

Confucius advocated respecting heaven and earth and ghosts and gods, and his focus should be on personnel and real society.

1.Do not do to others what you do not want to do to others.

Outline: For laid-off workers: implement education, so that they do not set up stalls indiscriminately**: open up special places for laid-off workers to set up stalls; Encourage and support them to start their own businesses2. Self-denial.

Atheism, not believing in ghosts and gods, but also not disrespecting those who believe in ghosts; Do your duty to help others first.

1. A, to be merciful and benevolent, B, to be virtuous for government.

Recommendation: Impartial law enforcement.

2. Self-denial and retribution; Seek truth and be pragmatic, and do not believe in ghosts and gods.

a. It embodies Confucius's careful thinking of "righteousness" and advocates interpersonal harmony; b embodies Confucius's idea of "benevolence", and governs the country with virtue; c embodies Confucius's idea of "etiquette", paying attention to the order of the noble and the lowly, which is his conservative side.

1: a benevolence b virtue politics;

2: Maintain the weekly rites. ；Pragmatism.