Is the united front a policy or a tactic, and what are the strategic guidelines that must be adhered

Policy, of course.

Strategy: a course of action and methods of struggle developed in accordance with the development of the situation.

Policy: A policy is a code of conduct for a state organ or political party organization formulated by the state or a political party in order to achieve the line and tasks of a certain historical period.

The united front is a policy that our party and state have always adhered to, and there are different united fronts at different stages.

National Revolution period: the united front of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. An anti-imperialist and anti-feudal national united front with the participation of the broad masses of workers, peasants, and the urban petty bourgeoisie.

2.Agrarian Revolution: The Workers' and Peasants' Main United Front.

It consists of two alliances: the alliance of workers, peasants, intellectuals and other laborers; An alliance of workers, peasants, intellectuals and non-laborers. 3.

Anti-Japanese War Period: Anti-Japanese National United Front (the second cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party). It included the working class, the peasant class, the petty bourgeoisie and the national bourgeoisie, and the Anglo-American faction of the Kuomintang headed by Chiang Kai-shek.

4.Liberation War Period: People's Democratic United Front.

It includes all nationalities, democratic classes, democratic parties, people's organizations, overseas Chinese, democratic personages from all walks of life, and other patriotic elements, as well as some local powerful factions in the ruling clique of the Kuomintang.

In a broad sense, the united front refers to a political alliance formed by different social and political forces (including classes, strata, political parties, groups, and even nations and states) under certain historical conditions in order to achieve certain common goals and on the basis of certain common interests. To put it simply, the united front is the union of certain social and political forces.

An alliance formed by a proletarian party and a socialist state with other classes, strata, parties, social groups, and all possible social forces in order to achieve certain strategic tasks or oppose the main enemy in a certain historical period. The fundamental question of the united front is the self-unity of the proletarian liberation movement.

1. The question of upholding the leadership of the proletariat and uniting the allies. In the long-term practice of the united front, the Chinese communists, with the Chinese Communists as the main representative, have integrated the universal principles of Marxism-Leninism with the specific reality of China and gradually summed up a set of united front theories and policies with Chinese characteristics.

Strategy *** "On the Strategy of Opposing Japanese Imperialism": "The present situation requires us to courageously abandon the doctrine of closing the door and adopt a broad united front to prevent adventurism. ”

The strategic principles that must be adhered to in the united front are: developing progressive forces, winning over middle forces, and isolating stubborn forces.

The concept of the united front was first developed by Engels.

Proposed, Lenin.

It has developed the connotation of the concept of the united front, which is very rich in China and has Chinese characteristics. On April 30, 2015, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China.

A meeting was held to deliberate and adopt the "Regulations on the United Front Work of the Communist Party of China (Trial)". This is also the first intra-party regulation of the Communist Party of China on united front work.

The regulations are divided into general provisions, organizational leadership and responsibilities, and democratic parties.

and 10 chapters and 46 articles, including the work of non-party personages, the work of non-party intellectuals, the work of ethnic groups, the work of religion, the work of the united front in the field of non-public economy, the work of the overseas united front of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, the construction of the contingent of non-party representatives, and supplementary provisions, have clarified the "four comprehensive" strategic layout of united front services.

The principle of direction.

The importance of the united front is as follows:

1. First of all, the Chinese society that was attacked by semi-colonial and semi-feudal fighting was a society of "small at both ends and big in the middle". The proletariat and the landlord big bourgeoisie are only a minority of the population, while the peasantry, the urban petty bourgeoisie, and other intermediate classes make up the vast majority of the population. In such a situation, the classes and strata in the middle often play a decisive role in the revolution.

The key to whether or not the Chinese proletariat can lead the revolution to victory lies in whether it can properly handle its relations with these classes and strata, and whether it can establish and maintain a revolutionary united front with them in a certain form. Second, the protracted and uneven nature of the Chinese revolution determined that it was necessary to establish a broad revolutionary united front.

The protracted and cruel nature of the Chinese revolution was determined by the extremely strong enemies facing the Chinese revolution, not only the imperialist powers and the stubborn feudal forces, but also the big bourgeoisie that colluded with the imperialist and feudal forces to make enemies of the people.

At the same time, due to the uneven socio-economic and political development of China, it has led to the uneven development of the revolution. The protracted and uneven nature of this revolution makes it all the more necessary for the proletariat and its party to adopt the tactics of a broad united front.

2. There are all kinds of intricate contradictions in Chinese society, and these contradictions are constantly transforming and changing in different historical periods. The extremely complicated social and political situation in China objectively provides the possibility of using contradictions to establish and develop a united front.

Second, the aggression of the imperialist powers against China has caused China to face a serious national crisis, and the most important contradiction in Chinese society is the contradiction between imperialism and the Chinese nation.

This historical condition determines that the proletariat can unite around itself all patriotic people who are unwilling to be enslaved by imperialism and form the broadest united front that includes the overwhelming majority of the entire Chinese nation.