What are the characteristics of enterprise technology innovation system construction?

Enterprise technology innovation system is an organic whole composed of the interaction between the organizational system, the rule system, the resource allocation system and the decision-making system, in which the nature or behavior of each element will affect the nature and behavior of the whole, and the whole body will be affected, each element of the system will play a role, if an element of the system is defective, loses the ability to interact properly with other elements, and can not complete its specific function, it will affect the whole system. This enlightens us that when we carry out the construction of the technological innovation system, we can not only pay attention to the construction of a certain element, and ignore other elements, and only change one element sometimes produces unexpected consequences, but we must treat the construction of each element as a whole and treat it equally and develop together.

Second, the enterprise technology innovation system has the characteristics of openness.

According to the different research objects of the innovation system, it can be divided into the national technological innovation system at the macro level, the regional technological innovation system at the meso level and the enterprise technology innovation system at the micro level.

The enterprise technology innovation system is an important part of the national innovation system, which is closely related to other elements of the national innovation system. The technological innovation system of various enterprises at the micro level is also closely related and influential with each other, exchanges and shares resources with each other, and carries out extensive cooperation in technological innovation.

Third, the enterprise technological innovation system also has the characteristics of dynamic adjustment, with the change of the external environment, tends to dynamic balance.

The self-organization theory reveals that the open system continuously exchanges materials, energy and information with the external environment, obtains enough negative entropy to make the system develop to a non-equilibrium state far from equilibrium, and then through the interaction of various elements between the system, the system evolves in the direction of entropy reduction, that is, the orderly direction, so as to form a new ordered structure. The enterprise technological innovation system is such an open system, which constantly exchanges materials, energy and information with the outside world, obtains negative entropy flows such as capital, talents, and information, and constantly makes dynamic adjustments from the equilibrium state to the non-equilibrium state and then to the new equilibrium state.

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Ability to innovateThe construction is systematic, flexible, structural, and inherited. The characteristics of innovation ability, public institutions and private organizations have their own unique advantages, and the public-private partnership system is adopted in order to enable collaboration to develop each other's strengths and maximize the advantages of each.

Any innovation activity has a certain purpose, and this characteristic is implemented throughout the innovation process. Innovation is the reform and innovation of existing things, and it is a profound change. Innovation is the rejection of existing irrational things, the elimination of outdated content, and the establishment of new things.

Innovation and entrepreneurship characteristicsThe seven characteristics of innovation and entrepreneurship are very high, the enterprising spirit is blind, the spirit of innovation, and the spirit of contract.

The spirit of integrity, professionalism, dedication and the spirit of the people.

It is these seven spirits that build a living entrepreneurial personality trait.

Innovation capacity building is comprehensive and unique. When we look at the composition of the competencies of the innovators, we will find that there is no single capability, but a combination of multiple capacities. This combination is unique and has a distinct personality.

Structural optimization. The composition characteristics of innovation ability show obvious characteristics of imitation and failure structure optimization, and this structure is a deep or deep organic combination, which can play an unexpected innovation function.

Related informationInnovation ability includes: the ability to observe things keenly, the ability to develop things, and the ability to understand the psychology of selling big products and customers. People and people in the age of the internet can learn what they want to learn through the internet.

They no longer need a leader or person in charge to direct the specific work. What they need is the habit of self-study.

Today's world is undergoing tremendous changes unseen in a century, and China is in a critical period of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Improving the independent innovation ability of enterprises is of great significance for coordinating the overall situation at home and abroad, accelerating the construction of a new development model, and achieving higher quality, more efficient, fairer, more sustainable and safer development.

Technological innovation management is the process of introducing new products or new processes into economic activities to achieve the recombination of production factors and achieve success in the market. In this paper, technological innovation management mainly refers to innovation management in the technical field or in the sense of technology, and the technology innovation management is defined in the category of technology or directly related to technology, but does not cover the scope of management innovation management such as system, organization, structure, and marketing innovation management. The main activities of enterprise technology innovation management are composed of two parts: product innovation management and process innovation management, including the complete process from the conception, design, research, development, production and market development, recognition and application to commercialization of new products and new processes.

Product innovation management - to provide new products or services for the market, to create a new quality of a product or service; Process innovation management - the introduction of new production process conditions, process flows, process equipment, process methods. Technological innovation management is not only a converter for transforming science and technology into real productive forces, but also a catalyst for the integration of science and technology with economy. The fundamental purpose of technological innovation management is to maintain and improve the competitive advantage of enterprises by meeting the growing and changing needs of consumers, so as to improve the current and long-term economic benefits of enterprises.

As mentioned above, technological innovation management refers to the whole process of commercialization from the new idea of technology, through research and development or technology combination, to practical application, and to produce economic and social benefits. Among them, "new ideas of technology" refers to new ideas of new products, new services and new processes; "Technology Combination" means the new combination of existing technologies; "Practical application" refers to the production of new products, the provision of new services, the adoption of new processes or the improvement of products, services or processes; "Economic or social benefits" means near-term or future profits, market share or social welfare, etc.; "Commercialization" means that all activities are for commercial purposes; The "whole process" refers to the entire process from the generation of a new idea to its practical application.

Technological innovation management is the management of development strategy, management system, organizational structure, operation mode, specific management methods and technologies, and cultural atmosphere under certain technical conditions, in order to make the utilization of various resources more reasonable, the operation of the whole system of the enterprise more harmonious and efficient, and the production capacity to be more fully and effectively played.

1. Create a strong enterprise innovation body.

Having innovative leading enterprises and enterprise clusters with outstanding core technical capabilities and strong integrated innovation capabilities is the cornerstone of high-quality economic development.

Second, improve the market-oriented mechanism of technological innovation.

It is necessary to give full play to the guiding role of the market in the direction of technology research and development, route selection, factor selection, and the allocation of various innovative hail rock elements, so that the market can truly allocate resources in innovation.

plays a decisive role. It is necessary to further consolidate the guarantee of market-oriented organizational mechanisms, strengthen market orientation, stimulate the vitality of innovation and development, and effectively improve the efficiency of the innovation system.

3. Promote industry, education and research.

Deep source-royal fusion.

A new round of scientific and technological revolution.

and industrial change is emerging. In this context, only by realizing the deep integration of industry, university and research can we effectively connect knowledge innovation and technological innovation, and then promote the transformation of basic research into original innovation ability.

It has always been an important part of scientific and technological work to enhance the technological innovation ability of enterprises and accelerate the establishment of a technological innovation system with enterprises as the main body, market-oriented, and deep integration of production, education and research.

Technological innovation is innovation for the purpose of creating new technologies or innovation based on scientific and technological knowledge and the resources it creates. The former is such as creating a new laser technology, and the latter is developing a new product or service based on existing laser technology. Often two into one.

Introduction to technological innovation

It is an important guarantee for the competitive advantage of enterprises and an important guarantee for the sustainable development of enterprises. Understanding the essence, characteristics and laws of technological innovation is an important prerequisite for the effective management of technological innovation.

Technological innovation refers to the innovation of the technology of producing the oak beard, including the development of new technologies, or the application of existing technologies. Science is the source of technology, technology is the source of industry, technological innovation is based on the discovery of scientific principles, and industrial innovation is mainly based on technological innovation.

Technological innovation and product innovation are closely related and different. Technological innovation may bring but does not necessarily lead to product innovation, and product innovation may require but does not necessarily require technological innovation. Generally speaking, different products can be produced using the same technology, and different technologies can be used to produce the same product.

Product innovation focuses on business and design behaviors, and has the characteristics of results, so it has a more external performance; Technological innovation has the characteristics of a process and tends to be more intrinsic.