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Problems: 1. The coverage of social security is small and the scope of implementation is narrow; 2. There is still a large gap in the funds required for the normal operation of the social security system; 3. The management of the social security system is not standardized enough; 4. The implementation cost of social security is high, etc. Countermeasures:
1. Expand the scope of social security collection, and establish a wide-coverage, multi-level social security collection system as soon as possible; 2. Accelerate the pace of changing social security premiums to taxes, and establish a standardized and unified social security system; 3. Strengthen departmental coordination and establish a new mechanism for social security management that is jointly managed; 4. It is necessary to strengthen the legislative work in the field of social security; 5. Policies that distinguish between urban and rural areas should be implemented;
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The State shall take the following measures to guarantee the right of the elderly to participate in the development of society: the elderly shall carry out activities that are beneficial to their physical and mental health through the organizations of the elderly; Formulate laws, regulations, rules and public policies to protect the rights and interests of the elderly; The legal income of the elderly to participate in the labor force is protected by law; Other.
[Legal basis].Article 67 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly.
Older people can carry out activities that are beneficial to their physical and mental health through organizations for the elderly.
Article 68.
Where laws, regulations, rules, or public policies are formulated that involve major issues concerning the rights and interests of the elderly, the opinions of the elderly and their organizations shall be heard.
The elderly and their organizations have the right to submit opinions and suggestions to the state organs on the protection of the rights and interests of the elderly and the development of undertakings for the elderly.
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The State shall take the following measures to guarantee the right of the elderly to participate in the development of society: the elderly shall carry out activities that are beneficial to their physical and mental health through the organizations of the elderly; Formulate laws, regulations, rules and public policies to protect the rights and interests of the elderly; The legal income of the elderly to participate in the labor force is protected by law; Other. [Legal basis].
Article 67 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly: The elderly may organize the elderly to carry out activities that are beneficial to their physical and mental health. Article 68: Where laws, regulations, rules, or public policies are formulated on major issues involving the rights and interests of the elderly, the opinions of the elderly and their organizations shall be heard. The elderly and organizations of the elderly have the right to submit to the state organs opinions and suggestions on the protection of the rights and interests of the elderly and the development of undertakings for the elderly.
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Features:1Difficulty seeing a doctor. 2.The demand for health services is more than 3Home life looks forward to family affection.
Workaround:1The elderly should be frequently examined, and health care knowledge should be taught, the health records of Changsheng stool should be established, the prevention and treatment of diseases and acute diseases should be carried out, and the suffering of diseases on the elderly should be reduced as much as possible
To facilitate the travel of the elderly, the elderly should communicate with the society. 3.Actively develop tourism services suitable for the characteristics of the elderly.
According to the current national conditions of China, follow the scientific concept of development, take practical countermeasures, integrate social resources, comprehensively, coordinatedly, and sustainably solve many difficulties and hot issues brought about by the aging of the population, and through the implementation of the socialization of welfare services for the elderly, so that the elderly can sleep without worry, the elderly have support, the old have fun, and the old can do something, and spend their old age in peace, so as to achieve the goal of people-oriented, caring for life, and rational use of social resources, and maintain the steady development of economic, political and social civilization. This is the question that this paper intends to focus on. Endurance.
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In recent years, China has improved the health service system for the elderly, which is manifested in these places:
First, accurately grasp the target positioning of the health work of the elderly. To meet the growing demand for health services for the elderly as the starting point and end point, we will strive to innovate systems and mechanisms, strengthen responsibility, stimulate social vitality, vigorously develop the health of the elderly, and accelerate the construction of a health service system for the elderly that is coordinated with home and community institutions and combines medical care and health care.
Second, highlight the fairness, accessibility, comprehensiveness and continuity of the system. Categorical protection of health services for the elderly should not only ensure basic health services and solve the problem of bottom-up, which is the most important embodiment of fairness, but also provide diversified and multi-level health services, so that the content of health services for the elderly should be more abundant. It is necessary to truly take the needs of the elderly as the starting point and end point, adhere to the nearest convenience, scientific planning, optimize the layout of facilities and institutions, weave a dense network of facilities and institutions, enrich service content, improve service quality, strengthen the training of service personnel, promote service resources to sink to the community home, and deliver elderly care services and health services to the periphery, side, and bedside of the elderly.
Third, strengthen the responsibility and stimulate social vitality. Form a good pattern of party committee leadership, leading the way, social participation, and national action. While clearly defining the responsibilities of all levels and departments, we should strengthen the concept of "the individual is the first person responsible for health", strengthen the health education of the whole population, comprehensively improve the health literacy of the whole society, widely carry out health self-management of the elderly, and comprehensively improve the level of health management.
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It is manifested in the facilities for the elderly, in the services for the elderly, in the sports of the elderly, in the medical treatment of the elderly, and in the activities of the elderly.
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They are manifested in living conditions, welfare benefits, annual inspections, long-term planning, service systems for the elderly, and so on.
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The key population of elderly health care in China does not include the healthy elderly.
Key populations for geriatric health care: the elderly; Older people living alone; widowed seniors; sick older adults; Older adults who have recently been discharged from hospital; Elderly people with mental disorders. It would be very useful to have a coherent and comprehensive geriatric health care plan.
Many countries have integrated health services and programmes into different health organizations.
Basic principles of geriatric care.
1. The principle of independence.
1) Older persons should have access to adequate food, shelter and shelter through income, family and community support, and self-storage.
2) Older persons should have the opportunity to continue to work or other gainful careers.
3) Seniors should be able to participate in deciding when and how to retire from the workforce.
4) Older persons should have access to appropriate education and training.
5) Older persons should be able to live in a safe and varied environment that is appropriate to changes in their personal preferences and abilities.
2. Participatory principle.
1) Older persons should remain integrated into society, actively participate in the development and implementation of policies directly related to their health, and share their knowledge and skills with younger people.
2) Older persons should be able to identify and create opportunities to serve their communities and volunteer in positions that suit their interests and abilities.
3) Older persons should be able to form their own associations or organizations.
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As a geriatric health care worker, what do you think should be done to deal with the ageing population?
As an elderly health care worker, what measures should be taken to deal with population aging as follows: First, the aging of the Chinese population has both the universality and commonality of the world's population aging trend, and should follow the universal laws and common characteristics of human population production, growth and extinction, and propose appropriate solutions in a timely manner. At the same time, we should learn from the good experience and good practices of various countries and do a good job in China's response to the aging of the population.
This is in terms of addressing and coping with population ageing in general. Because in a general sense, to deal with the aging of the population, we must be active, active, and effective, which reflects the comprehensive national strength and social civilization of a country's economic and social development. Second, the problem of population aging faced by China is not only a common problem that exists in all countries in the world, but also a special feature that other countries do not have, and has distinctive social personality characteristics.
This is due to China's unique historical stage, special population policy, special concept of marriage, and specific fertility culture. The aging of the contemporary Chinese population is the peak, concentration and prominent period of population aging in the historical period with the characteristics of phased national conditions, especially the problem of aging in the "post-50s" and "post-60s" agglomeration age groups. This age group was an important group that actively responded to the call of the country and took the lead in implementing late marriage and late childbearing, and a couple only had one child.
The concept of marriage and childbearing with policy, social and historical periods has caused a decline in the fertility rate of the population at a certain historical stage, forming a prominent feature of the aging of the population in China today. Third, after more than 40 years of reform and opening up, with the improvement of economic affluence and living standards, job competition has intensified, and the concept of new marriage and childbearing that does not want to get married and have children has become a social fashion concept for some young people. The declining fertility rate, the deepening of the aging population, and the resulting decline in the demographic dividend and the impact on economic development have made the problem of population aging a prominent problem and a shortcoming in society, which must be actively and effectively addressed.
Fourth, with the opening up of the country to the outside world and the deepening of the reform of the education system, important changes have taken place in people's outlook on learning, education and culture in the past 40 years or so. Many families send their only children abroad to study, and many of them go abroad to study, staying abroad, unable to provide for their parents' old age. This situation has exacerbated the fact that there are fewer and fewer people in the family to support the elderly, the number of young and middle-aged people who create wealth for the society is insufficient, and the accumulation of social pensions has also been affected to a certain extent.
In the face of the traditional family culture of respecting the elderly, loving the elderly, managing the elderly, and caring for the elderly, the awareness of the traditional family care culture is becoming more and more indifferent, resulting in some elderly people feeling worried when they talk about empty nests in their old age. There are many factors that lead to the aggravation of population aging, and I think the above four aspects are more important, and it is particularly urgent to think about solving and actively responding to the problem of population aging in China. That's all my reply, I hope it can help you.
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Summary. Hello! We're happy to answer for you!
The basic requirements for the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of young people are:1The supporter shall fulfill the obligation to provide financial support, daily care and spiritual comfort to the elderly, and take care of the special needs of the elderly.
Supporters refer to the children of the elderly and other persons who have the obligation to support them in accordance with the law. The spouse of the supporter shall assist the supporter in fulfilling the maintenance obligation. 2.
The elderly enjoy the right to possess, use, benefit from, and dispose of their personal property in accordance with law, and their children or other relatives must not interfere with it, and must not infringe upon the property rights and interests of the elderly by stealing, fraudulently, or forcibly extorting it. 3.Elderly persons have the right to inherit the inheritance of their parents, spouses, children or other relatives in accordance with the law, and have the right to accept gifts.
4 You are good, please wait patiently, this side is being sorted out, and the rough town will answer for you immediately, please do not end the consultation. ~<
Big Red Rock Flowers] <>
Hello! Very happy to answer for you! The basic requirements for the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of young people are:
1.The supporter shall fulfill the obligation to provide financial support, daily care and spiritual comfort to the elderly, and take care of the special needs of the elderly. Supporters refer to the children of the elderly and other persons who have the obligation to support them in accordance with the law.
The spouse of the supporter shall assist the supporter in fulfilling the maintenance obligation. 2.Elderly persons enjoy the right to possess, use, benefit from, and dispose of their personal property in accordance with law, and their children or other relatives must not interfere with it, and must not infringe upon the property rights and interests of the elderly by stealing, fraudulently, or forcibly extorting it.
3.Elderly persons have the right to inherit the inheritance of their parents, spouses, children or other relatives in accordance with the law, and have the right to accept gifts. 4
The Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly is a law enacted to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the elderly, develop the cause of the elderly, and promote the Chinese nation's virtues of respecting, providing for the elderly, and helping the elderly.
I hope my answer is helpful to you, and please give a thumbs up (comment in the lower left corner), looking forward to your like, your efforts are very important to me, and your support is also the motivation for my progress. Finally, I wish you good health and a good mood! ~<
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Summary. Legal basis: In old China, children were treated as parents, the private property of parents, the rights and interests of children were completely ignored, they had no independent personality, and their personal and property rights and interests were not protected.
The legal status and rights and interests of children who grew up under the new China have been protected, and there are detailed regulations. China's Civil Code stipulates that Article 26 [Legal Obligations between Parents and Children] Parents have the obligation to raise, educate and protect their minor children. Adult children have an obligation to their parents to support, support and protect them.
and the prohibition of infant drowning, abandonment and other infant mutilation; Children have the right to inherit from their parents; The obligations of parents towards their children are not extinguished by the divorce of the parents; Children born out of wedlock, adopted children enjoy the same rights as legitimate children, etc.
Hello dear <>
I am a Q&A tutor, I am honored to answer the mock tease for you, I have seen your question, it takes 5 minutes to guess your question, please don't end the consultation <>
<> family, good boss, The basic requirements for the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of the elderlyArticle 15, paragraph 3 of the Marriage Law stipulates: "When a child fails to fulfill the obligation of support, parents who are unable to work or have difficulties in living have the right to demand that the child pay alimony." "Article 22 provides that:
Grandchildren and grandchildren who can afford high consumption have the obligation to support their grandparents and maternal grandparents who have died. Article 183 of the Criminal Law stipulates: "Whoever refuses to support an elderly person who has the obligation to support him, and the circumstances are heinous, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years, short-term detention or controlled release."
Legal basis: In old China, children were treated as parents, the private property of parents, the rights and interests of children were completely ignored, they had no independent personality, and their personal and property rights and interests were not protected. The legal status and rights and interests of children who grew up under the new China have been protected, and there are detailed regulations.
China's "Civil Code" stipulates that Article 20 [Legal Obligations between Parents and Children] Parents have the obligation to raise, educate and protect their minor children. Adult children have an obligation to their parents to support, support and protect them. and the prohibition of infant drowning, abandonment and other infant mutilation; Children have the right to inherit from their parents; The obligations of parents towards their children are not extinguished by the divorce of the parents; Children born out of wedlock, adopted children enjoy the same rights as legitimate children, etc.
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