Those solar terms are traditional festivals 5, and those solar terms are traditional festivals

Only the Qingming Festival is a recognized traditional festival. In some places, the beginning of summer and the winter solstice are also regarded as festivals.

Twenty-four solar terms:

The beginning of spring, rain, stunning, equinox, Qingming, valley rain

Lixia, Xiaoman, Mango, Summer Solstice, Xiaoxia, Daxiao.

The beginning of autumn, the beginning of summer, white dew, autumn equinox, cold dew, frost.

Beginning of winter, light snow, heavy snow, winter solstice, small cold, big cold.

The seventh day of the first month.

15. Lantern Festival.

February 19 Guanyin's birthday.

June 19 Guanyin's birthday.

The Nine Emperor Lords XIX.

Guanyin's birthday November 12 Winter solstice.

December 16 Tail Festival.

Twenty-four send the god of the stove.

30 Reunion dinner.

Qingming is a festival, a festival that sweeps tombs. In some places, it is customary to "eat fatty meat at the beginning of autumn and dumplings at the winter solstice", which can also be regarded as a festival.

The two concepts of solar terms and festivals are completely different.

The solar terms are natural nodes, and they are specific seasons established according to the changes in the natural rhythm in the Ganzhi calendar. The twenty-four solar terms are: the beginning of spring, rain, stunning, vernal equinox, Qingming, Guyu, Lixia, Xiaoman, mangzhong, summer solstice, small heat, great heat, beginning of autumn, summer heat, white dew, autumn equinox, cold dew, frost, beginning of winter, light snow, heavy snow, winter solstice, small cold, and big cold.

Festivals are important days in life that are worth remembering, with humanistic connotations. It is a kind of folk culture created to meet the needs of production and life.

Some festivals originate from traditional customs, such as the Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Qingming Festival, Chung Yeung Festival, etc.; Some festivals are of religious origin, such as Christmas, Laba Festival, etc.; Some festivals originate from the commemoration of someone or an event, such as the Dragon Boat Festival, the Cold Food Festival, etc.; Some are designated days for sports promoted by international organizations, such as Labor Day, Women's Day, Mother's Day, Earth Day, Reading Day, etc.; Some are both solar terms and festivals, such as Qingming Festival.

Xiaoxia Profile:

Xiaoxia is the eleventh solar term of the 24 solar terms, the end of the noon moon of the Ganzhi calendar and the beginning of the second month. Dou Zhi Xin, the sun reaches the yellow longitude of 105 degrees, and the festival is held on July 6-8 of the Gregorian calendar every year. Summer means hot, and small summer is a little hot, not very hot.

It means that the weather is starting to get hot, but it's not the hottest yet.

Although the small summer is not the hottest season of the year, it is followed by the hottest solar term of the year. Many places in China have entered the season with the most thunderstorms since the small summer.

The dog days usually appear between the summer and the summer, which is the hottest and humid and muggy time of the year.

Monsoon climate is the main feature of China's climate, which is affected by the warm and humid air flow from the ocean in summer, and is hot, humid and rainy in many places in China. Although the sun is fierce, the temperature is humid and rainy, but for crops, the rain and heat are conducive to growth.

Festivals are artificially set for certain specific dates to be commemorated, and solar terms are days determined according to the time of day and climate change.

Festivals are international and national festivals, solar terms are formed according to the changes of the seasons in nature, China's festivals have New Year's Day, Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, May Day, Children's Day, July 1st Party Day, August 1st Army Day, 11th National Day and other major festivals, solar terms China has 24 solar terms a year.

The difference between festivals and solar terms is still very large, and festivals are artificially defined, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Labor Day, and National Day, which are artificially defined, and the solar terms are derived according to climate change.

1. Qingming Festival (Qingqing Festival).

Qingming is one of the most important festivals for the Chinese, and the core activity of the festival is sacrifice, which is generally held from April 5 to 7 in the Gregorian calendar. Since ancient times, the Chinese have had the concept of respecting ancestors and chasing the distance carefully, so the tradition of spring sacrifice has gradually formed during the Qingming Dynasty. Every year on the Qingming Festival, various commemorative activities are held in various places to commemorate the revolutionary ancestors, commemorate the fighting heroes, and strengthen the education of patriotic traditions.

In the people, there are important customs and habits that have been inherited for thousands of years, such as outings, tomb sweeping, and ancestor worship.

Qingming Festival is both a solar term and a festival, with a long history, and the formation of festival customs is closely related to the characteristics of solar terms. The origin of the ritual of sweeping tombs and worshipping ancestors is in line with the humanistic and natural cultural contents such as beliefs, sacrifices, calendars, and the divided solar terms. In the Qingming season, the earth rejuvenates, yin and yang transform, spit out the old and accept the new, the vitality begins to flourish, and everything is clean, which is the best time for the spring festival, so the traditional customs of the spring festival are gradually formed in the Qingming season.

2. Winter Solstice Festival.

The winter solstice, commonly known as the "Winter Festival", "Long Solstice Festival", "Ya Sui", etc., is an important solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar and a major traditional festival of the Chinese nation. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period more than 2,500 years ago, China had used Tugui to observe the sun and determine the winter solstice, which was the earliest of the 24 solar terms. On the day of the winter solstice, the sun reaches the southernmost point of the year, almost reaching the Tropic of Capricorn (23°26 south latitude).'）。

On this day, the Northern Hemisphere receives the least amount of sunlight, 50% less than the Southern Hemisphere. The days are at their shortest in the Northern Hemisphere and get shorter the further north they go. After the winter solstice, the night sky and stars are completely replaced by winter stars, and from that day on, "into the nine" (commonly known as Jiaojiu).

At this time, the southern hemisphere is in the middle of a scorching summer. In northern China, there is a custom of eating dumplings on the winter solstice since ancient times, "when the winter solstice arrives, eat dumplings"; In the south, rice balls are eaten. Although the food customs vary from place to place, eating dumplings is the most common.

Traditional Chinese festivals are: Chinese New Year's Eve (the last day of the lunar month), Spring Festival (the first day of the first lunar month), Lantern Festival (the fifteenth day of the first lunar month), Cold Food Festival (the day before the Qingming Festival), Qingming Festival (solar calendar: around April 5), Shangwei Festival (lunar calendar:

The third day of the third month of March), Dragon Boat Festival (lunar calendar: the fifth day of the fifth month of May), Qixi Festival (lunar calendar: the seventh day of the seventh month of July), Mid-Autumn Festival (lunar calendar:

August 15), Chung Yeung Festival (lunar calendar: September 9), Winter Clothes Festival (lunar calendar: the first day of October), Laba Festival (lunar calendar:

The eighth day of the lunar month), the small year (the twenty-third day of the lunar month, the twenty-fourth day of the lunar month) and so on.

1. Chinese New Year's Eve (the last day of the lunar month).

Because it is often on the 29th or 30th day of the summer calendar, it is also called the 30th day of the Chinese New Year's Eve, and it is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. The private sector attaches the most importance to it. Every household is busy or cleaning the courtyard to welcome their ancestors home for the New Year, and worship rice cakes and three animals.

2. Spring Festival (the first day of the first month).

Commonly known as the "New Year's Festival", the traditional name is New Year, New Year, Tianla, New Year, orally also known as the New Year, the New Year, and the New Year. Chinese have celebrated the Spring Festival for at least 4,000 years. In the folk, the traditional Spring Festival in the old sense refers to the wax sacrifice from the wax sacrifice of the lunar month or the sacrificial stove on the 23rd or 24th of the lunar month to the 19th day of the first lunar month.

In modern times, people set the Spring Festival on the first day of the first lunar month, but it generally does not end until the New Year on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month (Shangyuan Festival).

3. Lantern Festival (the fifteenth day of the first lunar month).

Also known as Shangyuan Festival, Little New Year's Month, Yuan Xi or Lantern Festival, it is the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar calendar every year, and is the last important festival in the Chinese Spring Festival customs. The first lunar month is the first month of the lunar calendar, which the ancients said"Night"It is called the Lantern Festival, so the fifteenth day of the first full moon night of the year is called the Lantern Festival.

Since ancient times, the custom of the Lantern Festival has been dominated by the warm and festive lantern-watching custom. Traditional customs go out to admire the moon, light lamps and set off flames, guess lantern riddles, eat Lantern Festival, pull rabbit lanterns, etc. In addition, the Lantern Festival in many places has also added traditional folk performances such as dragon lanterns, lion playing, stilt walking, rowing boats, twisting Yangge, and playing Taiping drums.

4. Cold Food Festival (the day before the Qingming Festival).

On the 105th day after the winter solstice in the summer calendar, one or two days before the Qingming Festival. At the beginning of the day, no smoking and only cold food is eaten. And in the development of later generations, the customs such as sacrificial sweeping, stepping on the green, swinging, juju, hooking, cockfighting, etc., stretched for more than 2,000 years before and after the cold food festival, and was once known as the first major festival day of Chinese folk.

The Cold Food Festival is the only traditional Chinese festival named after food customs.

5. Qingming Festival (Gregorian calendar: around April 5).

It is also called the Qingqing Festival, at the turn of mid-spring and late spring. Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival and one of the most important sacrificial festivals, which is a day to sweep tombs and worship ancestors. The traditional Qingming Festival of the Chinese nation began in the Zhou Dynasty and has a history of more than 2,500 years.

After the development and evolution of history, Qingming has a very rich connotation, different customs have been developed in various places, and sweeping the tomb to worship the ancestors, outing is the basic theme.

It is also only the Qingming Festival that is recognized as a traditional festival. In some places, the beginning of summer and the winter solstice are also imitated as festivals.

Twenty-four solar terms:

The beginning of spring, rain, stunning, equinox, Qingming, valley rain

Lixia, Du Wheel Demolition Xiaoman, Mangzhong, Summer Solstice, Xiaoxia, Dazhi Qingtong Fiber Road.

The beginning of autumn, the beginning of summer, white dew, autumn equinox, cold dew, frost.

Beginning of winter, light snow, heavy snow, winter solstice, small cold, big cold.

Qingming Festival and Winter Solstice Festival.

Qingming FestivalQingming Festival, the quiet cave period is at the turn of mid-spring and late spring. The Qingming Festival originates from the belief of the ancestors of Xumin in ancient times and the customs of spring sacrifices, and has both natural and humanistic connotations. Tomb sweeping and ancestor worship and outing are the two major ritual themes of the Qingming Festival, and these two traditional ritual themes have been inherited in China since ancient times.

Winter Solstice Festival. The winter solstice is the 22nd of the 24 solar terms in China, when the sun reaches the ecliptic longitude of 270. The winter solstice solar term is cold and frozen, outdoor activities are already less, and people are more likely to rest at home.

The winter solstice has become a festival for visiting relatives and friends. Fat winter and thin year, in the folk, the winter solstice solar term should also be held to congratulate the winter, winter worship activities, such as the winter solstice festival in November of the lunar calendar, worship the family temple, the shrine, worship the parents and elders, and set up a family banquet to congratulate relatives. The custom of eating dumplings on the winter solstice is widely spread among the people.