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Faint! The reactionary nature of capitalism will not change, and "society" is only a historical manifestation of its present age, and the times are changing, and so are the means of the rulers.
The productive forces are highly developed, and it is still not a problem to take out a few stinky money to coax the unhappy little people.
Personal opinions, only sparse learning, if the class has an axe, welcome the landlord to despise.
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1. The basic system is different. Capitalist society practices a capitalist system; A socialist society practices a socialist system, and there is an essential difference between the two.
2. The economic basis is different. Capitalist society is based on private ownership and advocates market orientation and market liberalization; Socialist society is based on public ownership, and macroeconomic regulation and control are combined with microeconomic autonomy.
3. Different ways of democracy. The democracy of a socialist society is the democracy of the majority, and the broad masses of the people fully enjoy the corresponding political rights and freedoms; Capitalist society is a false democracy, and its essence is the democracy of a few, that is, the main body of its politics is a very small number of bourgeoisie, who enjoy all kinds of democratic rights and exercise rule over the broad masses of laborers.
4. The basic contradictions are different. The basic contradiction of socialist society is the contradiction between the productive forces and the relations of production, between the economic base and the superstructure, and the main contradiction of socialist society in China has been transformed into the contradiction between the people's growing needs for a better life and unbalanced and inadequate development; The basic contradiction of capitalist society is the contradiction between the socialization of production and the private appropriation of capitalism, and its main contradiction is the contradiction between classes, which is difficult to reconcile.
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Socialism vs. capitalism.
The essential characteristic is the difference in the ownership of the means of production.
Socialism is public ownership, while capitalism is private ownership. Because the economic base determines the superstructure, the most fundamental thing is the productive forces and the relations of production. The ownership of the means of production belongs to the category of production relations.
According to Marxist theory, socialism should be a society with a developed economy, political democracy, ideological emancipation, and a legal system. The so-called public ownership refers to the state-owned, collective-owned, and mixed economy in which the state-owned and collective elements are state-owned, collective-owned, and mixed.
Difference Between Capitalism and Feudalism.
The main contradictions: capitalism is the contradiction between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat, and feudalism is the contradiction between the landlord class and the peasant class.
Mode of exploitation: The capitalist class exploited the workers through surplus value, while the feudal landlords exploited the peasants through rent.
Ruling class: Capitalism is, of course, the bourgeoisie, feudalism is the landlord class.
Guiding Ideology: Capitalism was the establishment of capitalist ideas through the Renaissance and the Enlightenment, which went through humanism, mercantilism, rationalism, liberalism and Keynesianism. Feudalism, represented by Confucianism, is represented by China.
Capitalism is the inevitable result of the development of the productive forces of society and will inevitably overthrow feudalism.
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Answers] :(1) From the development of capitalism to the period of monopoly, various contradictions tend to deepen; (2) Monopoly capital has prepared sufficient material and high-quality preparations for the realization of the social mainstay.
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Answer]: a, b, c
Socialism will inevitably replace capitalism, which is an objective requirement that the relations of production must conform to the law of the state of production forces, and is determined by the basic contradiction of capitalism and its historical limitations. We should examine the nature, contradictions, and historical limitations of capitalism from a critical perspective, and understand the historical inevitability of replacing capitalism with social minimalism. The answer is ABC (p299).
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Capitalist society is only a concept in books, and the current social system is compatible with the ruling form of the modern social form, and the various superstructures before modern times have been replaced by superstructures that adapt to the development of human civilization, giving rise to the state power, legal system and ideological system of human civilization, and forming a social system that includes modern society and the superstructure that is compatible with it.
In short, apart from the omnipotent and absolutely violent theocratic society, there is no social system that can control all the daily lives of the people, and neither can the capitalists of the capitalist society.
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The division of capitalist society is already a very old concept in political science. It is almost a product of Marx's time, the state as a whole is to squeeze the value of the labor force at the bottom to support the national military industry, and then begin to expand and continue to squeeze the value of other countries. Imperialism is the highest form of capitalism.
But the problem is that, in Marx's time (Marx died in 1883), to be honest, liberalism was just in its infancy. Liberalism was a very important political turning point, because advocating freedom and equality (not only the people within the country, but also between countries), the direction of development of Britain began to deviate from imperialism, colonial autonomy, workers' trade unions to defend their rights, and the protection of people's lives. Liberalism at that time even envisaged a global **, the concept of the state ceased to exist, and the union of all the countries of the world was achieved in a peaceful way.
In addition to the military and the economy, the influence of the state is also put forward, and the concept of justice is proposed, and it is believed that the image of a just country should be maintained, and economic control and military coercion will only damage the interests of freedom and equality. (Liberalism is much more powerful in the West than socialism, and more Western countries choose liberalism because liberalism is based on the original system, while socialism needs to overthrow all the old systems and start from scratch.) Liberalism also proposes inheritance tax and private land, believing that the elimination of the gap between people is an important means of maintaining freedom and equality, because when a person has great wealth, he is born to enjoy the dividends of civilization, and he is already unequal with others.
Therefore, capitalism is a very backward concept, and capitalism is actually only classifying countries in terms of asset distribution. For example, liberalism is actually reformed on the basis of capitalism, but its social nature is actually very close to socialism.
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It's that everything can be bought with money. Including life is legally priced. There are compensation standards for people who are hit by cars and die. If you don't have morality, you can see money. Marriage, love, and dignity are all measured by money. This is the evil of capitalism.
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In the question, "What are the three typical class societies of capitalist society", in fact, this sentence is incomplete, it is not the three typical class societies of capitalist society, but the three typical class societies including capitalism.
So far, in the history of mankind, there have been three typical class societies: slave society, feudal society and capitalist society. Slave owners and slaves, landlords and peasants, bourgeoisie and proletariat are the basic classes in these three societies, respectively.
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Everyone has their own private property, and private property is inviolable.
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Maximizing capital accumulation by exploitation Controlling social capital by interest groups to rule society is an upgraded version of the landlord class Capitalism is the paradise of the exploiting class It exploits the hard-earned money of the poor masses When there is a crisis in capital, it is a unique economic recession *** said: Capitalism will inevitably rot day by day and finally disappear from the stage of history! It is estimated that it will take 200 years of progress and renewal to make the capitalist countries change their surnames.
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Please refer to the situation in developed countries such as Europe and the United States.
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Take a look at --- Western countries now.
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Solve the suspense of history and break the shady curtain of current affairs!
Stand outside the wall and watch the world!
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1. Private capitalism is the economic process of capital owned by capitalists and its continuous multiplication, which is the initial and basic form of capitalism.
For example, Zhang Yi'an in Hangzhou is one of the earliest capitalists in China recorded in historical records. It turned out to be an ordinary craftsman with only one loom. The silk he weaves (the general name of silk fabrics) is "extremely Seiko", and people are vying to buy it, "when the profit is one-fifth," that is to say, a zhang of silk is sold for five taels of silver, and the net income is one or two silver.
Later, it was increased to more than twenty looms, and bankrupt craftsmen were hired for production. Zhang Yi'an became a capitalist, and bankrupt craftsmen became his wage workers.
2. Later, there was state capitalism, which corresponded to private capitalism.
State capitalism is a capitalist economy under the direct control and domination of the state, and its nature is determined by the nature of the state.
State capitalism in capitalist society is mainly manifested in state-owned enterprises and state-owned assets, which are the collective property of the bourgeoisie and do not have a socialist character.
For example, the old Chinese government-run Anqing Ordnance Institute, Shanghai Ocean Artillery Bureau, Jiangnan Manufacturing Bureau, and so on.
State capitalism is an advanced form of capitalism, based on private capitalism.
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Answers]: a, b, c, d
This question examines the reasons why the replacement of capitalism by socialism is a long period of pure history. The four slag resistance items are specific to this reason
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Because contemporary capitalism has a good social security system, such as medical insurance and pension insurance in Western countries, Margaret Thatcher once said that people are given a ladder and a safety net, and safety Wang Yong will protect people, so this kind of democratic and equal society is quite socialized, and the gap between the rich and the poor in Western countries is small, which is very close to the concept of socialism, so people believe that because of narrowing the gap between the concepts of socialism and capitalism, social capitalism has emerged. Also known as post-capitalist society, Drucker was the first to put forward it, and Xiong Peiyun mentioned it many times in his works.
This is my understanding and I hope you are satisfied.
First, the subject is different.
Imperialism refers to foreign aggressor forces; Feudalism refers to the feudal forces of the country, the Qing ** and Beiyang warlords. >>>More
Towards prosperity! That's the reality!
Use the knowledge of political economy, use the method of class analysis, use the viewpoint of historical materialism, and use scientific thinking (dialectical thinking or thinking, historical thinking, innovative thinking, etc.) to understand.
The "Anglo-Saxon capitalism" represented by Britain and the United States advocates a complete free market economy, emphasizes market competition, and does not advocate excessive state intervention in the economic activities of enterprises and individuals. Also known as liberal capitalism.
1) The American Revolutionary War of 1775-1783, after eight years of war, the people of the North American colonies finally overthrew British colonial rule and won independence The American Civil War, led by Lincoln, promulgated the Emancipation Proclamation The Declaration stated that, beginning on January 1, 1863, the people of any slave-bearing state or specific area thereof would be considered a betrayal of the Union, and that all those who were enslaved should be immediately and forever freed Emancipation Proclamation It stimulated the revolutionary enthusiasm of black slaves, 2) After the independence of the United States, both capitalist industry and the southern plantation economy developed, and by the mid-19th century, the southern slave plantation economy increasingly hindered the development of the capitalist economy The United States, through the Civil War, abolished slavery and promoted the further development of capitalism to resolve this social contradiction >>>More