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1. Indiscriminate felling is an illegal act, and the consequence is that compensation for losses, replanting of illegally felled trees dozens of times, and fines should be imposed in accordance with the law; The sentence is usually up to three years imprisonment, short-term detention or controlled release, and/or a fine. II[Legal basis].1. Article 32 of the Forest Law must apply for a felling permit for felling trees, and felling shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of the permit; Except for the felling of sporadic trees owned by rural residents on their own land and in front of and behind their houses.
Article 39 Anyone who illegally logs down forests or other forests shall compensate for losses in accordance with law; The competent forestry department shall order the replanting of illegally felled trees dozens of times, confiscate the illegally felled trees or the proceeds from the sale, and impose a fine of not less than three times but not more than ten times the value of the illegally felled trees. In the case of indiscriminate felling of forests or other forest trees, the competent forestry department shall order the replanting of trees five times the number of trees that have been indiscriminately felled, and impose a fine of not less than two times but not more than five times the value of the indiscriminately felled trees. Where illegal felling or indiscriminate felling of forests or other trees constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be pursued in accordance with law.
2. Article 345 of the Criminal Law [Crime of Illegal Felling of Trees] Whoever illegally logs down forests or other forests, and the quantity is relatively large, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, short-term detention or controlled release, and/or a fine; where the amount is huge, a sentence of between three and seven years imprisonment and a concurrent fine is to be given; where the amount is especially huge, a sentence of seven or more years imprisonment and a concurrent fine is to be given. [Crime of Indiscriminate Felling of Trees] Whoever violates the provisions of the Forest Law by indiscriminately felling forests or other trees, and the quantity is relatively large, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, short-term detention or controlled release, and/or a fine; where the amount is huge, a sentence of between three and seven years imprisonment and a concurrent fine is to be given;
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Indiscriminate deforestation refers to the uncontrolled felling of forests or trees, causing serious damage to the ecological environment and sustainable development. Here are some typical examples of deforestation: 1
Amazon rainforest deforestation: The Amazon rainforest is the largest tropical rainforest in the world, but it has long been threatened by large-scale deforestation. Large swaths of forest are illegally cleared for timber and cleared for agricultural and pastoral purposes, resulting in damage to ecosystems and affecting the global climate.
2.Indonesian palm oil plantations: Indonesia is one of the world's largest producers of palm palm oil, and vast tracts of tropical rainforest have been cleared to make way for palm oil plantations.
This large-scale deforestation poses a significant threat to local biodiversity and land sustainability. 3.Illegal Timber**:
Deforestation is also closely linked to illegal timber**. Illegally felled trees are often illegally transported and struck, posing a serious challenge to forest conservation and sustainable economic development. These examples are just a few of the examples of deforestation, which still exists globally and poses a significant threat to ecosystems, climate change and sustainable development.
Therefore, the protection of forests and the sustainable management of forest resources have become crucial. <>
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Take a closer look: Here are the hazards of indiscriminate felling of trees:
1. Damage to the environmentSandstorms, which will cause sediment loss, resulting in land reduction and ecological imbalance
Large-scale concentrated rainfall, which is the primary cause of the Yangtze River flooding. However, this year's precipitation is not the largest in history, the total flow of the Yangtze River during the flood season so far is only 20 billion cubic meters, far less than 100 billion cubic meters in 54 years, and the water level of the Yangtze River has exceeded the highest water level in history in many places and has remained high for a long time. This suggests that there were other, more important causes of the Great Flood.
2. The ozone layer is getting thinner and thinnerCarbon dioxideIt can be carried out without matching moldPhotosynthesis, oxygen decreases, carbon dioxide increases
The role of trees for humans is to produce oxygen, reduce carbon dioxide, vacuum dust, purify the air, make organic matter, solidify soil, chemical raw materials, prevent wind, cool down, transform inorganic substances, and are indispensable for the biosphere.
3. Water loss
One acre of forested land is 20 tons more water than one acre of non-forested land, and the current situation of forest resources in the country is: the area of forestry land is 10,000 hectares, the forest area is 10,000 hectares, and the national forest coverage rate is; The total volume of standing trees is 100 million cubic meters, and the volume of forests is 100 million cubic meters. Except for Taiwan Province, the area of planted forests in the country is 10,000 hectares, and the plantation forest has accumulated 100 million cubic meters.
Fines for deforestation:
According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 12 million hectares of forest are lost every year, or an average of 20 hectares of forest are wiped out every minute. The world's deforestation is in developing countries, where poverty has forced them to trade valuable forest resources for foreign exchange.
1. Penalties. Those who illegally cut down or indiscriminately cut down the forests or other forests in the national nature reserve shall be punished heavily.
2. Criteria for filing a case.
According to the provisions of the "State Forestry Administration and the Ministry of Public Security's Standards for Obtaining Jurisdiction and Filing Cases of Criminal Cases of Forests and Terrestrial Wild Animals", the starting point for filing cases of indiscriminate felling of forests or other forest trees is 10 cubic meters to 20 cubic meters or 500 to 1,000 young trees; Indiscriminate felling of more than 50 cubic meters of trees or more than 2,500 young trees is a major case; Indiscriminate felling of more than 100 cubic meters of forest or more than 5,000 young trees is a particularly serious case.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - The crime of indiscriminate deforestation.
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The hazards of indiscriminate felling of trees are:
1. Soil erosion, rocky desertification, and debris flows, landslides and other disasters are prone to occur.
2. Cause the deterioration of the ecological environment, lead to local or global ecological imbalance, and the reduction or extinction of species.
3. It will cause climate changes, resulting in a decrease in local rain, an increase in vicious weather, and frequent natural disasters.
4. It will have a great and rapid impact on the quality of the air environment, resulting in the reduction of oxygen, the increase of sand and dust, the intensification of the greenhouse effect, and the deterioration of the living environment of human beings.
Expand your data: Trees play a very important role in protecting the ecological balance of the natural world.
As a result of the indiscriminate felling of trees, the biodiversity of life will be destroyed, and many animals will lose their living environment, or their living environment will be destroyed, which will threaten the life and destruction of living organisms. And it will be us humans who will ultimately be threatened.
In addition, plants have a multifaceted protective effect on the environment. It undergoes photosynthesis and makes oxygen; It absorbs dust, carbon dioxide and other harmful substances in the air and freshens the air; It also reduces noise; It provides habitat and food for wild animals; It beautifies the environment and has aesthetic value; It also protects plant genes and much more.
Therefore, we should not indiscriminately cut down trees and protect the ecological environment, especially by planting more trees.
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