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It's a philosophy of life, I don't understand it very well, it's very profound.
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A brief biography of Maslow, by Abraham HMaslow, April 1, 1908 June 8, 1970), born in Brooklyn, New York City, graduated from the University of Wisconsin, USA, is a famous American social psychologist, personality theorist and comparative psychologist.
Maslow proposed the integration of psychoanalytic psychology, Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory and humanistic psychology, and Maslow's representative works include "Motivation and Personality", "Exploration of Existential Psychology" and "The State of Human Performance".
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1. "Motivation and Personality": In his 1954 work, he recounted the collection of scientific facts about human nature, trying to make the study of axiology based on science and then become a science of value, so that Maslow's humanistic psychology was fundamentally different from classical humanism;
2. "Exploration of the Psychology of Existential Travel": a work in 1962, including 14 important speeches published by Maslow from 1954 to 1960, **, which were carefully revised and expanded by Maslow himself into this book, with a total of 14 chapters in six parts;
3. "Psychology of Science": 1967 work, mainly introducing the relationship between science and value and human nature, expressing Maslow's desire to discover a new type of science;
4. "The Realm of Human Performance": 1970 work, ** self-realization and transcendence, human creativity, value, peak experience, hierarchy of needs and other important concepts and philosophical views of humanistic psychology, and self-descriptively explain why Maslow began to study self-realization.
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Motive and Personality (1954).
Explorations in the Psychology of Existence (1962).
Psychology of Science (1967).
The Realm of Human Performance, 1970
To be honest, Maslow's works are mainly based on the behavioral needs of the superstructure, and for personality psychology, I recommend Carl Gustav Jung's "Jung's Collected Works".
The internationally authoritative Jungian Collected Works is a 21-volume edition of selected masterpieces in China, published in 9 volumes by the International Culture Publishing Company, with the following titles:
Volume I: Freud and Psychoanalysis.
Volume II: The Symbol of Transformation.
Volume III Psychological Types.
Volume IV: Psychological Structure and Psychodynamics.
Volume 5: Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious.
Volume VI The Transformation of Civilization.
Volume VII: The Spirit in Man, Art, and Literature.
Volume VIII The Development of Personality.
Volume 9 Symbolizes Life.
Most of the previously published books, such as Theory and Practice of Analytical Psychology and Man and Its Symbolism, can be found in 9 volumes.
If you are satisfied, please give points, thank you.
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Maslow's theory divides needs into five categories: physiological needs, safety needs, social needs, respect needs, and self-actualization needs.
Most people's needs are structured in a complex way, and there are many needs that influence behavior at all times.
In general, it is only after the lower-level needs have been met that the higher-level needs will have enough vitality to drive the behavior.
There are more ways to meet higher-level needs than lower-level needs.
Exploring people's motivation and studying people's behavior from the perspective of people's needs can inspire enterprise managers on how to effectively mobilize people's enthusiasm.
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Physiological needs, safety needs, belonging and love needs, respect needs, intellectual needs, aesthetic needs, and self-realization needs.
Maslow's theory divides needs into physiological needs, safety needs, love and belonging, and esteem
and self-actualization, which are ranked from the lower level to the higher level. After the need for self-actualization, there is also the need for self-transcendence, but it is usually not a necessary level in Maslow's hierarchy of needs, and most of them incorporate self-transcendence into the need for self-actualization.
In layman's terms, if a person lacks food, safety, love, and respect at the same time, the need for food is usually the greatest, and the other needs are less important. At this time, people's consciousness is almost completely occupied by hunger, and all energy is used to obtain food.
In this extreme case, the whole point of life is to eat, and nothing else matters. It is only when people are freed from the control of their biological needs that higher, more socialized needs, such as the need for security, can emerge.
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Maslow is a famous American psychologist and the founder of the third generation of psychology, who proposed humanistic psychology that integrates psychoanalytic psychology and behaviorist psychology, and integrates his aesthetic ideas.
Chinese name: Maslow.
Foreign name: Abraham
Nationality: American.
Ethnicity: Jewish.
Place of birth: Brooklyn, New York.
Date of birth: 1 April 1908.
Date of death: June 8, 1970.
Profession: Psychologist.
Graduated from: University of Wisconsin.
Faith: Humanism.
Main achievements: Humanistic psychology was proposed.
Maslow's hierarchical demand theory was proposed.
Representative works: "Motivation and Personality", "Exploration of Existential Psychology", "The Realm of Human Performance".
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Maslow's theories are all based on the weakness of human nature, lobbying for the survival of the fittest for survival, and there is no spirit of fighting for a better life, just the survival law of generally inferior animals.
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Maslow's Principle: A theory that studies the structure of human needs.
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