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Yes, good seedling manufacturers can provide free technical support, and the problems you encounter in the planting process can also help you solve them.
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1. Seed selection treatment.
For how to plant dragon fruit to achieve high yield, first to ensure the quality of the seeds, generally choose mature and non-rotten dragon fruit seeds, and then clean the seeds with clean water to clean the impurities, and put them in a sunny environment to dry for about 1 3 days.
2. Soak seeds to promote germination.
Then the dried seeds are disinfected with a small amount of potassium high manganese deficate solution, and then soaked in clean water at a temperature of about 20 degrees for about 1 2 days, and finally the soaked seeds are placed on a damp cloth and placed in a greenhouse with a temperature of about 25 degrees for germination treatment, and germination can be carried out after about a week.
3. Soil preparation.
Since dragon fruit likes to grow in the soil of loose and drainable organic substrates, it can generally be mixed with coarse sand, humus, gravel, and forest soil in accordance with the ratio of 3:2:2:1, and then poured in an appropriate amount of water to keep the potting soil moist.
4. Potting and planting.
Then the seedlings are placed in the soil trembling soil, the bud end is downward and covered with thin soil, keep the spacing at about 10 cm, pour a small amount of water in time is the best, and then place it in the ring environment with a temperature of about 25 degrees, and keep the minimum 5 6 hours of light every day is the best.
5. Colonization management.
After planting, it is best to maintain the fertilization principle of thin fertilizer at the seedling stage, about every 22 days or so, a small amount of organic fertilizer solution is applied, supplemented by nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and potassium fertilizer should be appropriately increased during flowering to promote the formation of flower buds of plants and improve quality.
6. Topping and combing buds.
After planting, during the seedling period, cut off the excess side buds in time, retain the 1 2 top buds of the main stalk, cut off the overly dense branches during the growth period, and when the branches grow to more than 1 meter, they should be topped to promote the growth and development of the branches and ensure the concentration of nutrients.
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1. Light and temperature conditions, dragon fruit is sun-loving, it is a tropical fruit, it is necessary to ensure sufficient sunlight when planting, it is best to let it receive direct sunlight throughout the day, and pay attention to shading at noon. In terms of temperature, the most suitable temperature for dragon fruit growth is between 26 and 33, with a minimum temperature of no less than 8 and a maximum of no higher than 38.
2. Soil conditions, in the dragon fruit planting method, we should choose weakly alkaline soil, the pH is around, if the soil pH does not meet the requirements, you can use plant ash and lime to improve. Dragon fruit does not have high requirements for soil quality, and can grow in sandy soil and clay soil, but when choosing a land for dragon fruit, you should choose loose soil.
3. Propagation method: When planting dragon fruit, there are two methods: sowing and pole cutting. When sowing seeds, the seeds are sprinkled evenly in the soil, moistened with water, and then covered with a plastic film on top, and germinate after about 5 days, during which time water is sprayed once a day. When propagating by pole cuttings, select a thicker branch, insert the part of the branch 1 3 in the soil, and then water it thoroughly, and it can take root after a week.
4. Water and fertilizer conditions, in terms of water, dragon fruit should be watered every 3 days or so after planting, and the water content of the soil should be kept at about 60% during its flowering and fruit expansion period, and watered every 4 days or so in the dry early season. Organic fertilizer is mainly applied during fertilization, ammonia fertilizer is mainly applied at the seedling stage of dragon fruit, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is mainly applied at the age of adult skin, and urea is applied every month from March to September.
5. Pruning management, when planting dragon fruit, we should also pay attention to pruning, and when the length of the branches is about meters, it is necessary to top, and each dragon fruit retains about 4 branches. At the budding stage, about 3 flower buds are retained on each branch, and the rest are removed. Every six months, it is necessary to cut off the branch of Chonghui, starting from the position of the upper part of the branch 1 3.
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1. Take seeds. Put the ripe and healthy dragon fruit fruit in the prepared gauze, rub it under running water, rub it with your hands, and after washing off the pulp, the seeds will be precipitated, and these seeds can be used for planting.
2. Sow seeds. The planting soil can be configured by itself, you can use peat and perlite, according to the ratio of three to one or four to one to mix, choose a suitable size container with permeable holes at the bottom, fill the bottom of the container with coarse stones or ceramsite, cover the upper part with planting soil, add a little bottom fertilizer, and then fill with planting soil. Wet the surface of the soil with a watering can and spread the seeds evenly.
There is no need to cover the soil, just cover the mouth of this pot with a plastic film, and it can germinate in about three to five days at a room temperature of more than 20 degrees.
3. Put on the basin. After the seeds germinate, we can see the purple leaves, we can remove the plastic wrap, let it gradually see the light, let the seedlings enter normal growth, when the seedlings can grow from the center of the triangular small branches, with small hairs on the edges, we can transplant at this time.
From sowing to planting, it is generally necessary to change the pot two or three times, at the beginning the pot should be a little smaller, plant three to five plants in each pot, let it grow, and grow to the stem of dragon fruit can reach 20 to 30 cm, we recommend using a pot with a diameter of 20 cm, planting a plant is appropriate, the soil used for planting does not need to be too particular, but it is required to be loose and fertile, and the drainage is good. It takes about two or three years from planting to flowering and fruiting.
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1. Soil. Dragon fruit does not have very high soil requirements, has strong adaptability, and can grow normally on most soils. In particular, some grafted dragon fruit is more adaptable.
However, if you want to grow large and high-yield dragon fruit, try to choose soil with fertile and loose soil, good drainage and irrigation, and strong permeability, which is conducive to the growth of plants.
2. Illumination. Dragon fruit is a tropical fruit, so it has a great need for light, and it is a light-loving fruit that can adapt to long-term direct light. If there is not enough light time and intensity during the growth process, it will seriously reduce photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis is one of the main channels for nutrient accumulation in fruits, so it will lead to thin fruits and reduced yields.
3. Temperature. Dragon fruit is resistant to high temperatures but not cold, and the average growth temperature throughout the growth period must not be lower than 18 degrees. And since dragon fruit is a tropical crop, the best temperature for growing is around 30 degrees.
If the temperature exceeds the range of 10-40 degrees, the growth rate of dragon fruit will become extremely slow or even interrupted, so dragon fruit is not suitable for growing in areas with low average temperatures such as the north.
4. Fertilizer. In a suitable growing environment, dragon fruit grows much faster than ordinary fruits, so the demand for nutrients is also relatively large. Therefore, we should regularly top dressing in planting, and the top dressing fertilizer in the early stage of planting is mainly nitrogen fertilizer, which can speed up the growth rate of plants.
In the middle and late stages, it is necessary to balance the nutrients of the plant to promote the photosynthesis of the plant. It is necessary to pay attention to the amount of nitrogen fertilizer, and it must not be too much, otherwise it is easy to grow over.
5. Moisture. Although dragon fruit grows in the tropics and is more resistant to drought, it requires more water during its growth. If there is no timely water supply and the growth of water is scarce, the growth of dragon fruit will be seriously hindered, which will reduce the growth rate at least and cause the dragon fruit to stop growing, and the plant will show obvious symptoms of water shortage, and finally wilt and die.
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How to grow dragon fruit.
When planting dragon fruit, you can put some stones and broken tiles in the pot to enhance the drainage of the potting soil. Then insert the dragon fruit seedlings in the soil, but be careful not to turn the roots upside down, there are small barbs on the pruned cuttings, and the direction of the thorn tip is the root, and it will not sprout if it is reversed.
When growing dragon fruit, choose a soil that is fertile, loose, and well-drained, so that the soil is more likely to survive. Usually a branch bears fruit for two years, after which the branch needs to be pruned.
Before planting, you can apply some nitrogen fertilizer, and you should pay attention to the balance of fertilization in the middle and late stages of growth, and do not use too much nitrogen fertilizer at this time, otherwise it is easy to cause dragon fruit to grow. Dragon fruit is very fond of fertilizer, so top dressing should be carried out in time.
Dragon fruit does not need a lot of water, wait until the soil is completely dry before watering, and water it thoroughly at one time, but be careful not to have stagnant water, otherwise its roots will be easy to rot. In the process of growth, you need more water, and if you lack water, it will wither or die.
2. Cultivation method of dragon fruit.
Put the pulp of the dragon fruit in water and grind it, then strain out the seeds, and remove the excess pulp from the top to dry, and wait until the seeds of the dragon fruit are dry and ready to be planted. Find a suitable pot and put some gravel at the bottom to increase the air permeability of the soil and drain it better.
Then put the culture soil in the pot, sprinkle the seeds in the pot soil, you can sprinkle it more densely, then pour water on the nutrient soil to keep the soil moist, and then cover it with plastic wrap. Every day, you have to open the plastic wrap and spray it with water until you see the dragon fruit sprouting, and you can remove the plastic wrap, which is about a week.
In conclusion, it should be noted that the selected pot should be ceramic, with a diameter of about 35 cm, and the soil used should also have good air permeability, which is more conducive to the development of the root system. The above is about the planting method of dragon fruit, if you plant it according to the above method, you can't eat it in a pot at home.
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1. Choose a flower pot: Because the root system of dragon fruit is relatively shallow, you need to choose a flower pot with a relatively shallow air permeability and a bottom hole to plant it. This ensures that its roots can breathe smoothly.
If you don't know what material to choose, we recommend using a mud pot. Do not use a plastic pot as it is not permeable and is not suitable for plant growth.
2. Make flower soil: Because it likes weak acidic flower soil with more gaps inside, so before planting it, you can prepare some humus soil, base fertilizer and coarse sand, and mix them evenly according to the ratio of 6:1:1 to make it flower soil.
3. Preparation: first disinfect the flower soil and the flower pot separately, and then put the soil into the pot. After that, prepare a healthy plant, select a branch with good growth from it, cut it off, put it in disinfectant and rooting agent to treat it, and then put it in a ventilated place to dry.
4. Cuttings: poke a hole with chopsticks on the prepared flower soil, then put the prepared branches into it, and gather the surrounding flower soil with your hands to fill the hole and compact. After that, put it in a cool place and water it at the right time to keep the soil slightly wet until it takes root.
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