Can the integrated design fee for power generation be deducted before tax?

Finance refers to financial activities and financial relationships in general. The former refers to the activities of enterprises involving capital in the production process, indicating the formal characteristics of finance; The latter refers to the economic relationship between enterprises and various aspects of financial activities, revealing the essence of financial content.

Accounting is divided into two positions: cash and general ledger.

Cash, also known as cashier.

Cash Accounting Job Responsibilities.

1. Strictly implement the relevant national cash management system, and be proficient in the methods and procedures of receipt and payment. 2. Carefully review the legitimacy, correctness and completeness of the original voucher to ensure that the content is true and the procedures are complete.

3. The filling of accounting vouchers should accurately reflect the main body of economic content, correctly use accounting subjects and accounting rules, and make the summary concise, accurate and complete in content.

4. According to the original voucher that is correct, handle the collection and payment business in a timely manner. For large expenditure items, it must be approved by the accounting supervisor or leader. After receiving and paying, the receipt and payment voucher should be stamped with the receipt and payment stamp or the cashier's name seal.

5. According to the completed accounting vouchers, register the cash journal day by day, and settle the balance of the day, so that the daily clearing and monthly settlement and accounts are consistent.

6. The cash in hand shall not exceed the inventory limit approved by the bank, and the excess part shall be sent to the bank in time to ensure safety. It is not allowed to use "white strips" to offset cash in hand, let alone misappropriate cash. When the cash in hand does not match the account, it should be reported to the leader in time to find out the reason.

7. It is not allowed to "sit on the collection and expenditure" of cash, so as to "receive the payment" and "withdraw the payment", and do not withdraw cash.

8. Do a good job in the clean-up of creditor's rights and debts, and regularly clean up and collect all kinds of loans. Do one thing one loan and one report, and the cash loan of the same person should not be clear in the first paragraph, and the latter money should not be borrowed.

9. Pay bonuses and benefits and students' scholarships, living allowances, work-study and other expenses on time.

10. Do a good job in the management of students' fees and arrears.

11. Conscientiously do a good job in the bookkeeping and reporting of the infrastructure general ledger, and prepare and submit reports on time.

General Ledger Accounting Responsibilities.

1. Conscientiously study the relevant national financial laws and regulations, systems, and financial work rules, and use them to guide the post.

Specific work. 2. Timely and accurately reflect the income and expenditure of various funds in a certain period of time, and the monthly, quarterly and year-end funds should be the first to be paid.

Prepare reports on the use and balance of the situation, and report to the leaders of the hospital and relevant departments.

3. Conscientiously and timely register various economic businesses, register subjects and projects accurately, and compile the registration of each batch of summonses.

Balance sheet, register the general ledger, and make the general ledger and sub-ledger consistent.

Fourth, conscientiously and timely clean up the current accounts, find problems and deal with them in a timely manner, and put an end to bad debts and dead debts.

Fifth, conscientiously and timely clean up and check the fixed assets account, the middle of the year and the end of the year and the equipment section of the reconciliation, timely handling of the book difference department.

Divide and report physical damage and deal with the work.

6. Summons and account books are organized, bound and filed, and handed over to the archives department.

7. Accrue and pay all taxes on time and proportionally.

8. Submit the housing provident fund on time and proportionally, and do a good job in other services.

Finance is a general term for various positions in the financial department currently recruited by enterprises;

In the finance department, there is only accounting. Financial management is a professional name, not a position with this name in the finance department;

If you want to do this business, you must first learn "Fundamentals of Accounting", and then take the accounting qualification certificate, and after getting the certificate, you can apply for "finance".

Enterprises involved in the activities of capital in the process of production.

Indicate finances. the formal characteristics of the form; The latter refers to the economic and economic relationship between enterprises and all aspects of financial activities, revealing the essence of financial content. Therefore, in a nutshell, enterprise finance is the movement of funds in the process of enterprise reproduction, reflecting the economic relations between enterprises and all aspects.

The main functions include voucher management, account book management, report management, enterprise data management, system function maintenance, super tools, etc.

To put it simply, it is the process of recording the capital income and expenditure of the enterprise and accounting the profitability of the enterprise.

Generally speaking, finance is the work of bookkeeping, accounting, reporting, and participating in the operation and management of enterprises.

Financial knowledge is too extensive, so it is recommended that you hurry up and read books on finance before asking specific questions.

Finance is: to record, count, summarize and report the incoming and outgoing accounts of the enterprise.

1.Finance. It refers to financial activities and financial relations, and Du refers to the capital movement in the process of enterprise reproduction, which reflects the relationship between enterprises and all parties.

Finance also refers to people who are engaged in financial work. Financial personnel are used by business owners to assist, manage, count, and organize entrepreneurs.

2.Finance is the economic relationship embodied in the objective movement of funds and the process of capital movement in the process of reproduction of material materials by various departments and units of the national economy.

You can also participate in decision-making and the like.

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The classification of accounting accounts is divided into assets, liabilities, owners' equity, costs, profits and losses, assets, liabilities, owners' equity, income, expenses, and profits is not a classification method of accounting subjects, but a classification method of economic business, which is conducive to financial management.

Finance includes funds, costs, revenues, profits, financial revenues and expenditures, etc.

Financial management is the management of the acquisition of assets (investment), the financing of capital (financing), the cash flow from operations (working capital), and the distribution of profits under certain overall objectives. Financial management is an integral part of enterprise management, which is an economic management work that organizes the financial activities of enterprises and handles financial relations in accordance with financial laws and regulations and the principles of financial management.

To put it simply, financial management is an economic management work that organizes the financial activities of an enterprise and deals with financial relations.

Extended Resources: Establish an early warning system for financial crises. As a low-cost diagnostic tool, the early warning system can predict the signs of financial risks, and when the key factors that may endanger the financial status of the enterprise appear, the financial crisis early warning system can issue warnings to remind operators to prepare or take countermeasures to reduce financial losses and control the further expansion of financial risks.

The operators and managers of enterprises should strengthen the analysis of financial risk indicators at any time, adjust the marketing strategy of the enterprise in a timely manner, reasonably dispose of non-performing assets, effectively control the structure of deposits and loans, appropriately control the amount of capital investment, reduce the occupation of funds, and should also pay attention to accelerating the turnover of inventory and accounts receivable, so that they can be converted into monetary assets as soon as possible, reduce or even eliminate the loss of bad debts, accelerate the realization ability of enterprises, and improve the utilization rate of funds.

Build awareness of financial risks. Enterprises should always pay attention to the changes in national macro policies, pay attention to the changes in national industrial policies, investment policies, financial policies, fiscal and taxation policies, and the management should take measures in advance of the possible negative effects of enterprise investment projects, business projects, borrowing funds, operating costs, etc., so as to take timely measures.

The management should pay attention to the changes in the relationship between supply and demand in the market, and prevent the financial crisis of operating losses or insolvency due to the increase in the cost and capital demand of the enterprise, which will lead to the increase in financial costs and the interruption of the capital chain. Enterprise operators should adjust their business strategies and investment directions in a timely manner according to changes in policy factors, so as to prevent enterprises from entering a financial crisis.

In terms of sales, we pay attention to the connection between production and marketing, determine production by sales, adjust marketing strategies in a timely manner, actively explore new channels, cultivate new users, accelerate the return of payments, strengthen business integration, and improve the overall level of risk resistance of enterprises.

Establish an internal supervision system for enterprises. Internal audit control is an independent evaluation system for whether an enterprise's internal economic activities and management systems are compliant, reasonable and effective, and in a sense, it is a re-control of other controls.

Internal audit should maintain relative independence in the enterprise and should be independent of other operation and management departments to ensure that important issues found by the audit department can be delivered to the governance and management level. For enterprises that do not meet the conditions, external auditors and personnel can be hired to conduct internal audits.

Establish an internal control system. It is necessary to establish an internal control system and an accounting control system for enterprises, such as control over monetary funds, procurement and payment, sales and collection, and foreign investment.

You can use the payment application form to buy equipment, and you can directly use the expense reimbursement form to buy office supplies, and the general unit only needs to set these 2 on the line, the key is to see what attachments should be attached to the payment application form and the expense reimbursement form. For example, the payment application form for bulk purchases should have the date, application department, applicant, other party unit and account number, etc., and should also be reviewed by the person in charge of the department, financial review, deputy general manager in charge, and signed by the boss; The expense reimbursement form is a general purchase item, but it should also be supported by a requisition form, which should have a summary, etc., as well as a reimbursement, reviewer and approver.

The role in the financial management of the enterprise:

Financial management is conceptually in command of the management of various professions. Focusing on financial management, it is first embodied in the concept of commanding the management of various professions. Including plan management, asset management, production management, sales revenue management, etc., should establish the concept of finance, that is, the concept of efficiency, cost and capital.

1. Program management. When formulating plans, enterprises should establish the concept of capital and efficiency. If you do not consider the financial constraints, do not carry out benefit analysis, it will cause the plan to give up halfway, resulting in a waste of resources, if the plan is only centered on output, not economic benefits, it will cause a backlog of products, capital precipitation.

2. Asset management. Asset management includes current asset management, fixed asset management and intangible assets, as well as deferred asset management. In asset management, it is necessary to get rid of the concept of only satisfying needs and not paying attention to procurement costs and capital occupation.

It is necessary to establish the concept of low price and less storage, so that the reserved materials can not only meet the needs of production, but also save and occupy funds; It is necessary to do a good job in the management of fixed assets, avoid the idleness and loss of assets, and at the same time revitalize idle assets, so that they can maintain and increase their value and bring benefits to enterprises; It is necessary to pay attention to the intangible assets of the enterprise, the image and reputation of the enterprise, which is an important guarantee for the benefits of the enterprise; It is necessary to establish a strong economic consciousness and make the assets of enterprises active and flowing.

3. Production management. Including product development, production organization, quality management and equipment management. These departments are prone to the phenomenon of emphasizing technology and ignoring efficiency, and they should establish a financial concept

Product development should be marketable, and the process arrangement and raw material ratio should not only focus on quality but not cost; Process coordination can not only talk about speed, not about the semi-finished product capital occupation; In terms of quality management, we should seek that the quality income is greater than the quality cost.

4. Sales revenue management. Sales is the realization of business results, the compensation of production consumption, and the end of capital turnover. Sales revenue management is an important part of financial management.

Under the conditions of the planned economy, the product is "the emperor's daughter does not worry about marrying", after entering the market economy, the sales of the product encountered a problem, so the sales work appeared only to manage the product shipment, regardless of the product cost, selling price and payment, the result is that the product is sold, but the enterprise capital is difficult to turnover, and the benefit is not really realized. Therefore, in sales work, we must combine sales and collection, and establish the concept of efficiency.

The role of finance in an enterprise is to record and report the assets, liabilities and owners' equity in the operation of the enterprise, and analyze the record accounting, including pre-analysis and post-analysis. His role is indispensable for an independent accounting company.

Finance is an important tool for the company's operation;

Check whether the flow of funds reflected in the financial reflection is reasonable, just like the blood test of the human body to see what symptoms are;

Financial data is a barometer of how well a company is performing.

Income and expenditure are recorded separately and can be found at a glance. And show the profit and loss, which is convenient for the development of enterprises.

Finance for the enterprise industry, just like finance for the state, is the performance indicator of the operation of the enterprise, and is the monetization operation control tool of the various versions of the process power of the enterprise's capital operation. It is one of the three major management function systems of enterprise administration, business services and financial planning. Finance runs through the whole process of investment, financing, production, sales, service, distribution and reinvestment of enterprises.

It is the staff officer, commander and executor of enterprise management. Provide critical services and guarantees for the ultimate purpose of the enterprise.

The business of managing, operating and accounting for money and property plays a guiding role for enterprises.

"Where there is a will, there is a way, and the cauldron is broken.

Sinking the boat, the one hundred and two Qin passes belong to Chu after all. Hard-working people, the sky is not bearable, lying on the salary to taste the gall, three thousand Yuejia can swallow Wu Hui. "In other words, we should work hard from now on.

I can introduce you to a few methods: aPreview in advance.

At least twice as fast as the teacher's progress, and at the same time understand the after-class exercises, remember to ask questions if you don't understand. b.Ask your teacher to buy one or two sets of papers that suit you, and of course if you're lucky, your teacher will give you some of their own papers.

c.It is necessary to consciously do problems, learn to draw inferences, try to draw inferences, and connect geometry and algebraic knowledge to the comprehensive application (mainly to apply geometric knowledge to solve algebraic problems) dLearning to take notes is not a math problem.