The influence of the Records of the Historian on the literature of later generations

1 Historical records are the first of later generations, and the opera was created by Kunshan Deng Lin. In terms of Yuanren miscellaneous dramas, the content is based on historical records, such as "Ma Ling Dao" and "Zhao's Orphan".

2. The spiritual temperament of the characters in the historical records affects the shaping of the artistic image of the opera of later generations, and the storylines and expression methods in the historical records are often simulated by the learning and simulation of the opera of later generations. The most obvious in this regard is "Water Margin", in which Song Jiang, Chai Jin and other characters can find their shadows from historical records.

3. The article structure of historical records is often regarded as a model for later generations to learn, which is most prominent in the legends of the Tang and Song dynasties and the literary sayings such as "Strange Tales from Liao Zhai".

4 Historical records are also widely loved by people abroad, and the research results of historical records by Japanese sinologists are the most popular here.

If you want to write a book about this problem in detail.

In short, it mainly has a far-reaching influence on all kinds of narrative literature in later generations, such as **, drama, and biographical literature. It provides a rich subject matter, and sets a mature and rich model in terms of narrative mode, character building, language artistry, etc.

Create a biographical writing mode of historical books, such as: the mode of tables, biographies, and character chronicles;

so that the description of the history book can be full of affection, not just a record of historical facts;

A variety of ways and methods of depicting characters are used, such as the "mutual seeing method" (there is a description of a person and an event in the context of the text, but a comprehensive description and judgment of the person and event can be seen in the comparison before and after);

If the historical books of later generations want to enter the scope of official history, they must be in the format of historical records.

In fact, it has had a great influence on later generations, both historiography and literature.

In historiography, it is the source of official history, and although the style it has set has not been completely inherited by later generations, it has not been able to break through the framework it has formulated. Hanshu cut down the family and changed the book into a chronicle, but it still followed the standards stipulated in the historical records. Historical records first set up the virtues that the official history should have, not to beautify a person, not to scandalize a person, no matter how big the deep hatred is, it is written straight, such as the biography of the cool officials, which records the group of people who hurt Sima Qian, but when describing, all people are full of flesh and blood, which is the most valuable wealth left for future generations.

In literature, the penmanship of historical records portrays characters profoundly, and a few strokes can write a person's character. In Xiang Yu's book, a sentence of "and unwilling to learn" wrote out Xiang Yu's impatient side, the battle of Julu, Sima Qian's continuous bend banquet with three "all no", the momentum of the Chu army was vividly described. The later Water Margin learned this most obviously, so the Water Buried Silver Margin is the pinnacle of Chinese classical ** in terms of character portrayal.

Historical records are an inexhaustible treasure trove of later literary creators, many literati will think of Li Guang and Feng Tang when they don't meet them, and when they come to the end of the road, people can't help but think of Xiang Yu, Li Qingzhao "thinks of Xiang Yu so far, and refuses to cross Jiangdong" is the best embodiment.