How the post World War II centered on the United States and how the capitalist world system came abo

The US-centered capitalist world system is related to the Bretton Senri Conference.

Bretton Woods Conference.

Bretton Woods Conference, another name for the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference. Held at the Mount Washington Inn in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, USA, July 1944. Forty-five countries have adopted a comprehensive agreement that will control the world** and monetary system for the next 28 years.

Between the First and Second World Wars, the global economic depression and the fierce war between countries prompted countries to strive to establish a relatively stable international economic order. During World War II, the United States and Britain established a relatively close partnership and made serious preparations for the convening of an international conference. On July 1 20, 1944, the Bretton Woods Conference was held, at which the proposal of the United States was adopted and the International Monetary Agreement was reached.

The participating countries agreed to establish an international monetary system to be administered by the newly established International Monetary Organization (IMO**) and its subsidiary agency, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. The International Monetary Organization (IMO**) was established to maintain the stability of international exchange rates, multilateral** and currency convertibility. According to the agreement, the official price of one ounce** equal to $35 was determined.

The parity of the currencies of member countries is expressed in a certain amount of ** and the US dollar, and the United States undertakes the obligation to accept the exchange of ** or ** bank to the United States**, thus establishing a fixed exchange rate system centered on the US dollar and other member countries.

The Bretton Woods Conference was of historic significance in international economic cooperation, as it for the first time clearly defined the rules of the international monetary system and the means of implementing and upholding its principles in the form of a worldwide agreement.

During World War II, the United States provided a lot of materials and manpower to Britain and the Soviet Union at that time. Most of them were loaned to them, and some British colonies were requested. In all respects, it surpassed the empire on which the sun never set and became the new hegemon of the world.

The main thing is that he formed a gang to bring down the USSR.

The Bretton Woods system was formed.

In July 1944, representatives of major Western countries established the Raki system at the United Nations International Monetary and Financial Conference, which was called the "Bretton Woods System" because the meeting was held in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, USA.

As a supplement to the Bretton Woods Conference in 1944, the General Agreement on Tariffs, together with the agreements adopted at the Bretton Woods Conference, is collectively known as the "Bretton Woods system", that is, the multilateral economic system with foreign exchange liberalization, capital liberalization and liberalization as the main content, which constitutes the core content of the capitalist bloc.

The establishment of the Bretton Woods system promoted the recovery and development of the post-war capitalist world economy. Due to the frequent outbreaks of the dollar crisis and the U.S. economic crisis, the system was declared closed by Nixon on August 15, 1971, due to the inextricable contradiction between the rotation and the system itself.

Formation: (1) In 1944, 44 countries of the United States, Britain and China convened the Bretton Woods Conference in the United States, and the conference finally adopted the Final Protocol of the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference and its annexes under the influence of the American program, and decided to establish the International Monetary Organization and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, collectively known as the Bretton Woods system.

2) In 1945, the International Monetary Organization (IMO**) and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) were formally established, the World Bank.

f Remarkable, pointed, group volume.

3) In 1947, 23 countries in the United States and China signed the General Agreement on Tariffs and Customs, forming an international system. So far, the World Bank, the International Monetary Organization and the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade have become the three pillars supporting world economic and trade relations in the post-war period, and the post-war capitalist world system has been formed.

Features: (1) Embodying the will of the United States.

2) Dollar-centric.

3) Institutionalization, systematization, and liberalization.

4) Coordination and cooperation.

Reasons: (1) After World War II, the United States became the hegemon of the capitalist world and tried to control the world economy according to its own will.

2) The loss of Europe's traditional centrality has led to changes in the world economic landscape.

3) The economic crisis has made people realize the importance of establishing international organizations, and prompted countries to appropriately give up some interests to achieve the goal of coordination and cooperation.

4) The establishment of the Anti-Fascist League in World War II and the convening of the Allied Conference created the conditions for the institutionalization and systematization of international organizations after the war.

Significance: (1) It is conducive to the foreign economic expansion of the United States.

2) To a certain extent, it has stabilized the world economic order and promoted the development of the world.

3) It conforms to the historical trend of globalization and reflects the development of the world economy in the direction of systematization and institutionalization after World War II.

After World War II, a capitalist world economic system dominated by the United States was formed.

Formation: In the summer of 1944, representatives of the wartime allies of the United States, Britain, and China convened the Bretton Woods Conference, and the United States, with its strong economic strength, determined the international monetary and financial system dominated by the dollar, that is, the Bretton Woods system, and the International Monetary Organization and the World Bank established by it became the two pillars supporting world economic and trade relations after the war.

The General Agreement on Tariffs and Tariffs signed in 1947 formed an international system centered on the United States, which became another pillar of world economic and trade support after the war.

The World Bank, the International Monetary Organization, and the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) have become the three pillars that underpin world economic and trade relations. On this basis, the post-war capitalist world economic system was formed.

The Bretton Woods system, with the United States at its center.

It is a capitalist monetary system centered on the US dollar based on the Bretton Woods Agreement.

After World War II, Western Europe was in relative decline, the economic power of the United States swelled, and the United States established a capitalist world economic system dominated by itself

The Bretton Woods system: the establishment of a dollar-centric monetary system;

The World Bank and the International Monetary Organization, led by the United States, were established;

The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) was established, and the world's leading system centered on the United States was established.

These moves have essentially established the economic supremacy of the United States.

The International Monetary Organization (IMO) and the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) became the three pillars that underpinned world economic and trade relations after the war.

2) The formation of the post-war capitalist world system, centered on the dollar. So far, the World Bank.

2) In 1945, the International Monetary Organization and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) were formally established, forming an international system, and 23 countries signed the General Agreement on Tariffs and Customs, and the meeting finally adopted the Final Protocol of the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference and its annexes under the influence of the American program, and 44 countries of the United Kingdom and China convened the Bretton Woods Conference in the United States: (1) Embodying the will of the United States.

3) In 1947, it was collectively known as the Bretton Woods system.

Features, decided to establish the International Monetary Organization and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development: (1) In 1944, the United States, the United States was formed.