Urgently related to the Historical Records , what is the Historical Records ?

The book is divided into 12 books, 10 tables, 8 books, 30 families, 70 columns and five parts, recording the history of 2,500 years, a total of 130 volumes, 526,515 characters.

The book is divided into five parts: the book, the book, the table, the family, and the biography, which records the history of about 2,500 years from the Three Emperors and the Five Emperors to the Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, with a total of 130 articles and 526,515 characters.

The book is divided into 12 books, 10 tables, 8 books, 30 families, and 70 biographies, with a total of 130 volumes. There are a total of 130 historical records, which are divided into five forms: the book, the book, the table, the family, and the biography. "Historical Records" was written from 104 BC to 91 BC, originally there was no title, Sima Qian completed this masterpiece and had read it to the then scholar Dongfang Shuo, Dongfang Shuo was very admired, so he added the word "Taishi Gong" to the book.

"Taishi" is Sima Qian's official position, "Gong" is a good name, and "Taishi Gong" is just a work that indicates whose work it is. When Ban Gu's "Hanshu Art and Literature Chronicles" was written, it was changed to "One Hundred and Thirty Chapters of Taishi Gong", and later generations simplified it into "Taishi Gongji", "Taishi Gongshu", and "Taishi Gongbiography". The "Records of the Historians" originally did not have a fixed title, and was generally called "Taishi Gongshu", or "Taishi Gongji", also known as "Taishi Gong".

The "Historical Records" was originally a common name for ancient history books, and since the Three Kingdoms, "Historical Records" has gradually become the special name of "Taishi Gongshu". Liang Qichao, a close friend, praised this masterpiece as "a masterpiece of the ages" ("On the General Trend of Changes in Chinese Academic Thought"). Lu Xun praised it as "the swan song of the historian, the rhymeless "Lisao" (Outline of the History of Chinese Literature).

The details are here:

The book is divided into five parts: (Benji), (Table), (Book), (Family), and (Biography), recording (more than 3,000) years of history, with a total of (130) volumes and (526,500) characters.

Source: The Records of the Historian is the first general history in Chinese history, written by Sima Qian in the Western Han Dynasty, and began to be called "Taishi Gongshu", or "Taishi Gongji" and "Taishi Ji". Sima Qian, the word is long, his father Sima talked about Ren Taishi Ling, his wish to write a general history of ancient and modern times was not realized, and he wanted Sima Qian to complete his long-cherished wish on his deathbed.

Later, Sima Qian succeeded his father Taishi Ling and began to write the "Historical Records", which was finally completed more than ten years later.

This secretary began with the legendary Yellow Emperor, and the lower limit was to the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, spanning more than 3,000 years of history. The book has a total of 130 chapters, including 12 books, 10 tables, 8 books, 30 families, 70 biographies, and 526,500 words. The "Honki" is the outline of the whole book, which records the words and administrative achievements of the emperor by year and month.

The table uses ** to briefly list the lineage, people and historical events. The "book" describes the development of the system, covering the system of ritual music, astronomy and military law, social economy, and the geography of rivers and canals. "Family" describes the hereditary princely feudal historical sites of the descendants.

"Biography" is a biography of an important person. Among them, the book and the biography are the main body.

According to Sima Qian, the purpose of the compilation is "to study the changes of the past and the present, and to become the words of a family". The author criticized the original "Divine Providence Theory of Destiny" and put forward the "Emperor-Centered Theory". "Changes through the past and the present", that is, the development of history and its laws.

The Shiji refers to many classics, such as "Zuo Chuan", "Chinese", "Shiben", "Warring States Policy", "Chu Han Spring and Autumn" and Zhuzi Baijia, as well as archives and folk ancient books. He also conducted interviews and field investigations, and then carefully selected and used materials, and his academic attitude was extremely rigorous. See also:

"Historical Records", one of the twenty-four histories, originally called "Taishi Gongshu" or "Taishi Gongji", "Taishi Ji", is a historical book written by Sima Qian, a historian of the Western Han Dynasty, is the first general history of Chinese history, recording the era of the Yellow Emperor in ancient legends, down to the first four years of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, a total of more than 3,000 years of history.

In the first year of Taichu (104 BC), Sima Qian began the creation of the Taishi Gongshu, which was later known as the Historical Records. It took 14 years for the work to be completed.

"Historical Records" is China's first general history in the form of biographies, is the world's earliest biographical literary masterpiece, written by Sima Qian of the Western Han Dynasty. It records the legendary history of more than 3,000 years from the time of the Yellow Emperor to the Taiwu period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

The Records of the Historians is a masterpiece of historiography written by Sima Qian, a historian of the Western Han Dynasty in China, also known as the Records of the Taishi Gongji. Listed as the first of the "Twenty-four History", the "Records of the Historian" is one of the most famous classical classics in ancient China, and the later "Book of Han", "Book of the Later Han" and "Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms" are collectively known as the "First Four History".

The first general history in the history of our country, compiled by Sima Qian.

The first general history in the history of our country, compiled by Sima Qian, recorded history, which was slightly mixed with a little personal emotion, hehe.

A book that tells the history of people who used to do it!

The swan song of the historian, the rhyme of the separation.

January 2012 self-study exam "University Chinese" real questions brief analysis question 2.

Xiang Wang's army was under the wall, the soldiers were few and the food was exhausted, and the Han army and the princes were surrounded by several heavy soldiers. At night, when he heard that the Han army was singing on all sides, Xiang Wang Nai was shocked and said: "The Han army has already won Chuhu?

There are so many people in He Chu! King Xiang got up at night and drank in the tent. There is a beauty name, and I am often fortunate to follow; The horse is famous, and it is often ridden.

Yu Peikai is Xiang Wang is a tragic song and generosity, and he is a poem: "Pull out the mountain and cover the world, and the times are not good; If you don't die, you can't help it, but you can't help it! "The song counts, and the beauty is there.

Xiang Peiqing called Wang to cry a few lines. Weeping left and right, unable to look up.

Which passage in the Records of the Historians is this passage from? What genre does it belong to?

Proofreading Answer:Excerpt from the "Historical Records" in Xiang Yu Benji. It belongs to the chronicle style.