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Anonymous users2024-02-06Countries intensified their intervention in the economy, and capitalism entered the stage of state monopoly capitalism.
The welfare state system was developed.
The tertiary industry is booming.
The "new economy" emerged.
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Anonymous users2024-02-051 pattern: the status of Western Europe is declining, and the United States is gradually dominating the world.
2 Politics: To prevent fascism, more democratization.
3. Economy: Drawing on the successful experience of the Soviet model, state intervention in the economy, and the formation of state monopoly capitalism; The tertiary industry emerged and developed rapidly.
4. Society: pay attention to social equity, reduce social contradictions, and develop social welfare well.
5. Culture: Attach importance to education and develop science and technology.
6. Military: more important development of high-end**.
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Anonymous users2024-02-04State monopoly capitalism has developed further, the welfare state has developed, and the tertiary industry has flourished.
In the sixties and seventies of the 20th century, the development of the welfare state became more and more complete, and after the economic crisis in 1973, it suffered a setback, but it still continued to develop, and after the 80s of the 20th century, the United States, Britain, France and other countries reduced public spending to varying degrees, reducing the scale of the welfare state. Social welfare funds are jointly borne by individuals, units and the state, and are guaranteed by legislation and systems, including health care services, education, pension, housing, unemployment insurance, etc., with a wide range of coverage, and low-income strata benefit more.
Precautions. In World War II, in order to ensure the long-term tension of the huge war demand, in order to have the advantage in the quality and quantity of the most advanced equipment, the major participating countries put the national economy into the war track, and mobilized all production capacity, material resources and scientific and technological forces to the greatest extent, the vast majority of steel and chemical products, almost all non-ferrous metals, a large amount of oil and other raw materials, are used for the production of munitions equipment and the needs of the war.
World War II prompted all countries to strengthen their economic intervention, promulgate wartime economic decrees, establish a wartime economic system, reorganize the industrial structure, adopt more direct intervention means, mobilize all human, material, financial and production capacity to serve the war, implement compulsory production control, and make overall arrangements for military and civilian use, limit people's consumption, increase taxes and labor intensity to cope with the war, so that monopoly capitalism in some countries has greatly developed.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - World War II.
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Anonymous users2024-02-03The new changes are: Strengthening macroeconomic regulation and control of the economy.
The establishment of the welfare state.
New developments in science and technology.
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Anonymous users2024-02-02First of all,The scientific and technological revolution and the development of the productive forcesIt is the fundamental driving force for the new changes in contemporary capitalism. Secondly,The struggle of the working class for its own rights and interestsIt is an important force that promotes new changes in contemporary capitalism. Again,The superiority of the socialist system initially shownhas had an important impact on contemporary capitalism.
Finally,Reform of the capitalist system by reformist parties, which also played an important role in the new changes in contemporary capitalism.
The essence of the changes:1 The changes that took place in capitalism after the Second World War were fundamentally the result of the action of the general laws of mankind and the laws of capitalist economy. 2 The fundamental nature of capitalist relations of production has changed.
In other words, the changes that took place in capitalism after the Second World War did not change the essence of capitalism, did not eliminate the basic contradictions of capitalism, and did not change the scientific nature of Marxism's basic thesis on capitalism.
Monopoly capitalism.
The main forms of change are: first, changes in the ownership of the means of production, second, changes in the form of monopoly capital, third, changes in labor-management relations and distribution relations, fourth, changes in social classes and class structures, fifth, changes in the economic adjustment mechanism and the form of economic crisis, and sixth, changes in the political system.
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Anonymous users2024-02-011. The state has strengthened its intervention in the economy, and capitalism has entered the stage of state monopoly capitalism;
2. The Western welfare state developed after the war;
3. The tertiary industry is booming, and the high-tech industry sector is developing rapidly, becoming an important pillar of the national economy;
4. The emergence of the "new economy" in the United States is also a new trend.
Question: According to material 1, what are the developments and changes of world capitalism after World War II? Briefly explain the reasons for these developments based on what you have learned. >>>More
In the 50s, the German economy entered a boom period. In the 60s, the economy of the Federal Republic of Germany had surpassed that of Britain and France to become the number one capitalist power in Europe. >>>More
Like Rommel, a victim of politics.
The most basic characteristic of monopoly capitalism is, first, the concentration of capital and production have developed at a high level, and monopoly organizations have emerged in a dominant position in the major industrial sectors and even in the entire economic life. The single-unit enterprise of the capitalist stage of free competition and decentralized competition on this basis are a thing of the past. Most of the major industrial sectors have formed an oligopoly pattern. >>>More
Pomerania, East Prussia, Upper Silesia, and half of Brandenburg were lost, and more than 110,000 square kilometers of land, or a quarter of Germany's territory, were lost after World War II.