Precautions should be taken for 20 year olds receiving measles vaccine

Those who have the following conditions should not be vaccinated: (1) those who are known to be allergic to any of the ingredients contained in the vaccine, including excipients such as gelatin and antibiotics (gentamicin sulfate and kanamycin sulfate); (2) Those suffering from acute diseases, severe chronic diseases, acute attacks of chronic diseases and fever; (3) Those who are immunodeficient, immunocompromised or receiving immunosuppressants**; (4) Encephalopathy, uncontrolled epilepsy and other progressive neurological diseases; (5) Pregnant women. Also, if you are a woman who is going to become pregnant in the last three months, please inform the vaccination doctor and do not get vaccinated.

If you have any of the following conditions, please inform and consult your doctor that you cannot be vaccinated against measles temporarily: (1) those who have been vaccinated with immunoglobulin within 3 months; (2) Those who have been injected with live attenuated vaccine within the last 1 month; (3) Those who have symptoms such as fever during the intensive immunization period. Please choose a date under the guidance of your local doctor.

1.The reaction of measles vaccine is relatively special, that is, there may be a fever reaction within 5-12 days after vaccination, generally about 8 days;

2.The measles vaccine has more fever reactions and is a common phenomenon;

3.The fever caused by measles vaccine is generally not high, about 38 degrees, and there is no need to go to the hospital if it does not exceed the degree, just drink more water;

4.After the fever subsides, a red rash may also appear;

5.Eat whole eggs and steamed eggs for at least a week before getting the measles vaccine to see if you have an allergic reaction to egg white protein.

Beef and mutton can not be eaten, seafood can not be eaten, avoid crying, drink more water, pay attention to rest, and do not take a bath for 24 hours.

It is necessary to prepare in advance, pay attention to the physical condition, and be more than 8 months old, so that you can be vaccinated for the first time, pay attention to your diet, eat less spicy food, and need to receive a booster shot, so that you can be better vaccinated.

Don't eat eggs, don't eat seafood, don't eat high-protein things such as beef and chicken, and in addition to that, keep your spirits happy and don't do strenuous exercise. Fever may occur after vaccination, the fever caused by measles vaccine is generally not high, about 38 degrees, do not exceed the degree do not need to go to the hospital, drink more water, pay attention to rest, and do not take a bath for 24 hours.

If the child is in a state of allergies, it is not recommended to vaccinate, and wait until there is no allergy at all, because there will be a short-term decrease in immunity after vaccination, so it is best to get vaccinated without cold, fever, fire, and allergies

When getting vaccinated, you must pay attention to your diet, don't eat seafood, don't eat foods that are prone to allergies, don't eat hair, don't do strenuous exercise, keep your mood stable, and you should also observe whether there are adverse reactions after vaccination.

The reaction of measles vaccine is relatively special, that is, there may be a fever reaction within 5-12 days after vaccination, generally about 8 days; After the fever subsides, a red rash may also appear;

At the designated time and in the designated hospital, there should be no cold, fever and cough at the time of vaccination, and after vaccination, no smoking, drinking, no greasy food, and no bathing for a short period of time.

What should I pay attention to when I get vaccinated against measles? The measles vaccine cannot be given at the same time as the hepatitis B vaccine because of interference between antigens. Avoid bathing your child for two days after vaccination to avoid infection.

After the injection, let the child rest quietly for half an hour in the place where the vaccine was given. Avoid strenuous activities, avoid spicy foods such as sour and spicy foods, and drink plenty of boiled water.

In today's society, the measles vaccine has been widely used in children. It is also the most effective measure to prevent the measles virus. Measles is an acute systemic respiratory infection caused by the measles virus.

The disease is characterized by being highly contagious. Therefore, many parents attach great importance to this disease and vaccinate their babies against measles when they reach the right age. The measles vaccine is an active inactivated vaccine.

What should I pay attention to when vaccinating against measles in infants? Let's learn together.

Before measles vaccine became widespread, measles accounted for the highest morbidity and mortality among childhood infectious diseases. This vaccine is given to the deltoid muscle on the lateral side of the upper arm to prevent measles. After the application of safe and effective live attenuated measles vaccine, it has become the leading measure to prevent measles and improve the level of population-specific immunity.

Measles vaccination precautions:

1.The measles vaccine cannot be given with the hepatitis B vaccine because there is interference between the antigens. Combined immunization against measles is the focus of immunization programs.

It has been observed that the measles vaccine can be given with most vaccines without affecting the immune efficacy of each vaccine. For example, sugar pills, diphtheria, tetanus, tetanus, hepatitis A vaccine, mumps vaccine, rubella vaccine, BCG, meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine, etc.

2.Avoid bathing your child for two days after vaccination to avoid infection.

3.After the injection, let the child rest quietly for half an hour in the place where the vaccine was given.

4.Don't have an empty stomach before getting the measles vaccine.

5.Avoid strenuous activities, avoid spicy foods such as sour and spicy foods, and drink plenty of boiled water.

Timing of vaccination: At the end of 9 months, preferably at the end of 15 months, add one more vaccination to avoid the loss of immunity after vaccination within a few years. Inoculation site:

The lateral part of the mid-thigh, the deltoid muscle of the buttocks or the upper quarter of the buttocks. For easy and correct vaccination, dress your baby in clothes that are easy to put on and take off.

Contraindications to vaccination.

Vaccination is contraindicated when there is severe diarrhea, vomiting, fever (fever is exceeded, vaccination. People with protein allergies, people with colds and throat irritation, and people who are pregnant should avoid vaccination. If you have had a fever from previous vaccinations; Abnormal phenomena such as spasms within one year; or babies with chronic medical conditions such as kidney disease, who must consult a doctor for evaluation before vaccination.

You can't be vaccinated when you're infected, you can't be vaccinated if you're allergic, you've been vaccinated with some other vaccines in a short period of time, you should rest and drink more water after vaccination, and if the reaction is very serious after vaccination, you should go to the doctor immediately, these things should be understood and remembered.

Before vaccination, you should pay attention to your diet, do not eat eggs, do not eat seafood, do not eat things with high protein, fever, runny nose, cough and other cold symptoms can not be vaccinated, after contact with the vaccine, pay attention to keep warm, can not have fever symptoms.

Fever appeared 3 to 4 days before the rash, mostly more than 38 degrees Celsius, and there were symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, cough, lacrimation, photophobia, and conjunctivitis. It is often regarded as an upper respiratory tract infection, and if antipyretic drugs are used at this time, it is easy to make the rash unable to appear or delay the appearance of rash, and it is easy to damage internal organs, such as lungs and liver. Pneumonia is the most common complication of measles; The incidence of measles encephalitis is about 15% of cases.

In the pre-vaccine era, measles was distributed worldwide and was one of the most serious infectious diseases that endangered children's lives and health.

The eruption stage is also the most severe stage of the disease, after 1 week to 2 weeks, the rash will subside in the order of eruption, the rash will become darker in color, pigmentation and pityriasis scaling, but eventually no scarring will be left. The rash subsided and the body temperature gradually dropped to normal. The clinical course of patients who have used immune serum globulin is highly variable, the incubation period is long, and the symptoms and signs are atypical, but they are still potentially infectious to contacts.

Passive immunization can only be maintained for 8 weeks, and active immunization measures should be taken thereafter.

After 2-4 days, on the buccal mucosa of the oral cavity, there are small white spots that resemble the size of a needle tip and a different number of red spots, which are called "measles mucosal spots", which are unique to measles and will disappear 1-2 days after the rash appears. Measles pathology in the appendiceal mucosa can cause appendicitis symptoms. In the extreme stage of the disease, especially hyperthermia, there are often delirium, agitation and drowsiness, which are mostly transient and disappear after the fever subsides, and have nothing to do with later central nervous system complications.

At this stage, there are wet rales in the lungs, and x-rays show increased lung markings.

Once there is a problem, you still have to be active** or go to the hospital to check whether there are antibodies to the measles vaccine If there is no antibody production, it is proved that the vaccine is ineffective You can consider revaccination I wish the baby an early **pass**Most of them can be cured, and children who have suffered from this disease can obtain lasting immunity to the virus. It can occur in spring, summer, autumn and winter, but it is more common in spring and winter. The external cause of the onset of measles is the feeling of measles, the warm and evil poison, which enters from the mouth and nose and invades the second meridian of the lungs and spleen; The internal cause is that the children's viscera is delicate, the shape and qi are not filled, and the outside is not solid, and it is difficult to resist the internal invasion of numb, poisonous and evil qi.

The body needs to be observed for 30 minutes after vaccination in a healthy state, and it is necessary to maintain an emotional stability within 30 minutes, not to eat within 30 minutes, not to eat seafood, to drink and stay up late, and to be overworked.

It is best to vaccinate children over 8 months old to play a preventive role. At the same time, you must be in good health before vaccination, do not have fever and other symptoms of allergies, and have not used other drugs before vaccination. After vaccination, you must pay attention to a light diet, drink more boiled water, rest normally, and if there is some pain in the eye of the needle, you can apply a hot compress.

If there is a ***, you must seek medical attention in time.

The child needs to be in good health before vaccination, and there are no symptoms such as fever and allergies. No immunoglobulin, or immunosuppressants, need to be used within the last month. After getting the measles vaccine, you need to rest and drink plenty of fluids.

If you have symptoms of redness, swelling and pain, you can apply a warm compress. At the same time, you should not eat spicy and greasy food.