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The Taihe Hall of the Forbidden City in Beijing, commonly known as the "Jinluan Palace", is the largest hall in the Forbidden City, and is the place where the emperor goes to the court every day to deal with political affairs.
The word "Taihe" means that all the relationships between the universe have been coordinated, "Tai" refers to Taiji, Taiji is all things in the universe, "He" is harmony and coordination, and the word "Taihe" appears in the "Yi" of the Qiangua: "The main road changes, each is life, and Taihe is safe, and he is Lizhen." The first out of the house, Xianning of all countries. ”
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It means that all things in heaven and earth are in harmony with each other.
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The Taihe Hall is used to hold major ceremonies and also to receive pilgrimages.
Taihe Hall is the place where the reward ceremony is held, whether the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties ascend the throne, get married, or celebrate the festival, announce the abdication edict in this place to accept the congratulations and banquets of the hundred officials. Moreover, the 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties held grand ceremonies in the Taihe Palace, which can be said to have fully played the role of this palace.
The Taihe Hall is also called the Jinluan Hall by the common people, because its design is very luxurious, full of the taste of money sedan chair talk, which makes people envious. This is also the essence of ancient Chinese palace architecture, and it is now also known as one of the three major halls of the East, and it is also the largest existing wooden structure hall in China.
Architectural features of the Taihe Palace
The Taihe Hall is the largest and highest-level building in the Forbidden City. It is 11 rooms wide, 5 rooms deep, 64 meters long, 37 meters wide, building area, high, together with the base of the high, for the largest scale in the Forbidden City and the highest level of building.
There is a wide platform in front of the closing calendar, called Dan Majesty, commonly known as the platform. The platform is furnished with a sundial, Jialiang each, a pair of copper turtles and copper cranes, and 18 copper tripods. The sundial was an ancient timekeeper, and the Jialiang was an ancient standard measuring instrument, both of which were symbols of imperial power.
His Royal Highness is a three-story white marble carved pedestal, surrounded by a railing.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Taihe Temple.
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The Taihe Hall is introduced as follows:
The Taihe Palace, commonly known as the "Jinluan Palace", is the main hall of the three major halls in front of the Forbidden City. Taihe Hall is the tallest and most richly decorated palace in the ancient buildings of the Forbidden City, and it is also the palace with the highest architectural level and the largest scale, and it is the place where the rulers of the Ming and Qing dynasties held major ceremonies and issued orders.
Its layout, structure, and decoration all represent the highest achievements of ancient Chinese architectural skills, and it is an important place to study ancient architectural knowledge and understand the political culture of the Ming and Qing dynasties.
Architectural features
The Taihe Hall is located on the triple white marble base, with 11 rooms wide, 5 rooms deep, 64 meters long, 37 meters wide, building area, high, together with the base of the platform, it is the largest scale in the Forbidden City, and it is also the building with the highest grade.
The architectural form of the Taihe Hall is the top of the heavy eaves hall with the highest level of ancient buildings, and there are large kisses with a high weight of about 4300kɡ at both ends of the main ridge, which means extinguishing the fire and taking water. There are ten ridged beasts installed on the vertical ridge, which has become the unique case with the highest decoration level of ancient buildings in China.
The roof ridge of ancient Chinese buildings is generally set up with spine beasts, the number is mainly odd, the highest is nine, only the Taihe Hall has ten spine beasts, which has become the model of the highest level of ancient buildings, highlighting the supremacy of imperial power. The vertical ridge is from bottom to top, the first one is riding the phoenix immortal, and the ten spine beasts behind are the dragon, the phoenix, the heavenly horse, the seahorse, the fox, the fish, the pig, the bullfight, and the line.
The Taihe Hall is the highest-level, largest and most magnificent palace in China's ancient architecture, symbolizing the supremacy of imperial power, showing the superb architectural skills of China's ancient times, and is the crystallization of the wisdom of the Chinese Zheng Crack.
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