How to raise phalaenopsis and how to raise phalaenopsis well

Phalaenopsis sunny. Phalaenopsis can bask in the sun, but it taboos direct sunlight and prefers scattered light. If the light is too strong, it will sunburn the Phalaenopsis plant, but it cannot leave the light.

If the phalaenopsis is not exposed to light for a long time, it will affect the flowering of the phalaenopsis. When it comes to flowering, there is no shortage of light. In winter, the light is soft, and the phalaenopsis can receive direct sunlight, and it is advisable to receive scattered light in other seasons.

Phalaenopsis orchids are suitable for growing in a more fertile environment, so when maintaining phalaenopsis, it is necessary to provide appropriate nutrients for the plants to grow more lushly. At the same time, when fertilizing plants, different nutrients need to be provided according to the growth of plants, generally nitrogen fertilizers need to be used during their growth period, and phosphorus fertilizers need to be used before and after their flowering periods.

In the process of maintaining phalaenopsis orchid, it is also necessary to properly ventilate the plant, so that the air circulation of the phalaenopsis growth environment, and at the same time pay attention to the ventilation time when ventilating the plant, generally in the spring and autumn season, it can be ventilated in the morning, in the summer it needs to be ventilated at night, and in winter, it is necessary to choose the afternoon ventilation with better weather, so as to avoid frostbite in the process of ventilation.

Phalaenopsis is planted in aquatic plants, or humus leaves dug in the mountains, mixed with pine needles. Because these soils are well breathable.

In addition, Phalaenopsis should not be placed in a dark environment, but it should not be exposed to strong sunlight, and the temperature should not exceed 33 degrees.

In terms of water and fertilizer: wait for the top half of the aquatic plants to dry before watering. Can't water too much, rotten roots. Fertilizer: Go to the market to buy some green manure or spend a lot. This is the most basic, if you want to raise Phalaenopsis well, water and fertilizer are very important, it is useless for others to say, explore it yourself.

Southern plants. The cultivation technology requirements are high, and they are generally not well raised. It's not in the Liangguang and Yunnan regions or give up the cultivation of the top.

Cultivated with extremely soft and breathable humus, cultured with a special nutrient solution (people won't tell you the recipe combination).

The substrate should be kept slightly damp, but the air humidity should be kept above 70%.

The temperature is controlled between 28 and 32 degrees.

If you can meet the above three points, you can consider planting phalaenopsis, otherwise give up.

1. Soil

1. Phalaenopsis has relatively high requirements for soil, and the soil suitable for growth needs to be breathable, rot-resistant, and slightly acidic.

2. You can choose to mix pine needles, peanut shells, bark silk, and clay balls as soil substrates, or you can go directly to the flower market to buy special soil for phalaenopsis cultivation.

2. Temperature

1. Phalaenopsis is native to tropical rainforest areas, so it is most suitable for growing in a high temperature and high humidity environment. The temperature during the growing season should not be lower than 15, and it is best to keep the temperature between 16-30.

2. Effective warming measures should be taken at the end of autumn, the turn of winter and spring and when the temperature is low in winter, but the bamboo should not be directly in contact with the heating or too close in winter. In summer, when the temperature is higher than 32, the phalaenopsis will also enter a semi-dormant state, and appropriate cooling is required to avoid the adverse effects of continuous high temperatures.

3. The main flowering period of phalaenopsis is around the Spring Festival, and the night temperature during the flowering period should be kept between 13-16, not lower than 13.

3. Moisture and humidity

1. Phalaenopsis can only maintain healthy growth in a ventilated and humid air humidity of 60-80%.

2. Watering should be "dry and wet", and then water thoroughly when the surface of the potting soil is dry, and the water temperature should be close to room temperature. If the indoor air is dry, you can spray the foliage to keep the foliage moist, but do not spray water on the flowers during the flowering period. Tap water should be stored for 72 hours before use.

3. The extension period of the new roots of Phalaenopsis orchid needs to be watered a lot, and a small amount of water should be watered during the dormant period after flowering. In spring and autumn, you can water it once a day at about five o'clock in the afternoon; During the peak summer growing season, it needs to be watered once a day at 9 a.m. and once at 5 p.m. In winter, the plants need very little water, so you can hand in water every other week, and choose to water before 10 o'clock in the morning. Stop watering when there is a cold wave, keep the potting soil dry, and continue to water normally after the cold wave.

Fourth, light

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Phalaenopsis cultivation method:

1. Flower peduncle germination and propagation.

Phalaenopsis is often propagated by the peduncle germination method, and the residual flowers and peduncles are cut off in time after it blooms, and 3-4 subsections are retained at the ungerminated bud nodes, and the bracts are removed.

It is also necessary to apply a germination agent on the bud point, put it in a semi-shaded and warm place, and new flower seedlings can grow in two or three months. After the new seedlings grow, the base is wrapped with water moss, and the mother plant is cut and planted separately.

2. The substrate is suitable.

Phalaenopsis has extremely high requirements for substrate, and attention should be paid to the substrate environment during cultivation. To ensure that it is soft, breathable and permeable, it can be mixed with peat moss, moss, sawdust, bark, coconut peat, etc.

3. The light temperature is suitable.

Phalaenopsis prefers warm environments and is extremely cold tolerant. It is best to provide it with an environment of 20-25 at ordinary times, and the windows must be opened frequently for ventilation in the high temperature environment in summer to ensure good ventilation. In winter, it is moved indoors and the temperature is controlled at 10 or more.

Although it is shade-tolerant, it should not be placed in a cool place for a long time, and it should be exposed to more astigmatism, otherwise it will affect flowering.

4. Sufficient fertilizer and water.

Phalaenopsis likes a moist environment, and if it is found that the substrate is dry, it needs to be watered and moisturized in time, and the amount of water is well controlled, and it is strictly forbidden to have water accumulation. If the climate is extremely dry, it is necessary not only to water, but also to spray water frequently and increase the humidity.

In the peak growing season, it consumes a lot of nutrients, and in order to promote vigorous growth, it is necessary to apply thin fertilizer frequently, and apply diluted fertilizer.

1. Soil cannot be used for planting phalaenopsis, and water moss is the most suitable planting substrate for phalaenopsis.

2. The maintenance light should be mild, and the east and west side window sills are the most suitable.

3. Don't water too much, and keep the substrate moist at all times.

4. Remove the residual flowers in time, and maintain the reflowers in a cool and ventilated place.

The root system of phalaenopsis is a typical fleshy root, and it is most afraid of the soil being impermeable, and it is also very afraid of stagnant water, otherwise it will rot the roots and die of seedlings. The soil that we buy on a daily basis is called a planting medium, and this substance must be well drained and have a certain water-holding properties. The most commonly used is "moss" growing substrate.

Others include moss, fern roots, bark, charcoal, ceramsite, etc.

1. Selection of planting materials.

The planting materials of phalaenopsis are all moss, bark, charcoal, stones, red jade soil, slow-release fertilizer, etc. It is also necessary to add something else appropriately for the drainage and water retention of the planting material. Generally speaking, if you plant it at home, you can choose to buy ready-made planting materials, which are not expensive and can be used several times.

Because these planting materials will rot, basically they must be replaced once every 1 to 2 years.

2. Appropriate amount of watering.

Spring and summer is the vigorous growth period of Phalaenopsis orchid, the supply of water should be sufficient, basically to see dry and wet, in summer, it is best to adjust the humidity of the ambient air to ensure that the whole plant grows in a humid environment, can grow vigorously. In autumn and winter, when the temperature begins to drop, it is necessary to reduce the amount of watering according to the on-site situation to ensure that the potting soil is moist but not wet.

3. The light should be suitable.

Phalaenopsis is not suitable for cultivation on the balcony, you can place it in a bright living room, etc., because it does not like direct light, as long as there is enough scattered light, it must be shaded in summer, and the strong straight light can easily cause burns. The best way to do this is to move to the living room, bedroom, etc.

4. Good ventilation.

Indoor breeding phalaenopsis, must do a good job of ventilation, increase air convection, can not appear stuffy environment, so, to open more windows for ventilation, especially just after watering, the excess water in the planting material can quickly evaporate, rather than always accumulated in the planting material, the frequency of watering in summer is high, a good ventilation environment is the guarantee that it will not accumulate water.

Phalaenopsis cultivation method:

It is not much different from other orchids, it is loose and breathable.

Phalaenopsis cultivation method: