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The lyrics of the original text (in French) were written by Eugène Bautier (1816-1887) in 1871 (sung in the tune of the Marseillaise) and composed by Pierre Duguette (1848-1932) in 1888. The song has been translated into many languages around the world.
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Eugène Bautier composed the six-stanza poem The Internationale in June 1871 and composed by Degate in June 1888, which flew to every corner of the world and made their name known all over the world. Looking at Bautier's poems, the impassioned words are so magnificent, and the blood is boiling because of his heart-tugging verses, and the same feelings as the poet are stirred in his heart. Bautier, we should remember his name, to read such impassioned words today, he is no longer just poetry, it is a spirit of resistance; It's not just Degate's majestic melody, it's the horn of the shout!
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The Internationale (French: l.)'internationale) is one of the most famous songs of the international communist movement. The lyrics of the original text (in French) are composed ofEugène BautierMade in 1871,Pierre DegateHe composed music for it in 1888.
This proletarian war song was soon translated into many languages of the world. It is one of the most famous songs of the international communist movement. It enthusiastically eulogized the lofty communist ideals and heroic and unyielding revolutionary spirit of the soldiers of the Paris Commune.
The declaration of war on capitalism fully demonstrated the indomitable heroic spirit of the revolutionary proletariat, and this song was widely circulated around the world.
It was the anthem of the First and Second Internationals; In the 20s of the last century, the Soviet Union adopted "The Internationale" as its national anthem. After the official use of the new national anthem in 1944, the "Internationale" was adopted as the party anthem of the Communist Party of the United States (renamed the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1952). In 1920, the Internationale, translated into Chinese by Qu Qiubai, appeared in China for the first time.
In 1923, the "Internationale", translated by Xiao San in Moscow from Russian and composed by Chen Qiaonian, began to be sung in China. The translation was revised in 1962.
The Internationale is the anthem of the Communist Party of China (although it is not officially written into the Party Constitution). Traditionally, the Internationale is played at the closing of the National Congress of the Communist Party of China and local congresses at all levels and at the end of major Party events.
For details, see the encyclopedia entry for "The Internationale".
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Answer A: This question examines the background of the creation of The Internationale. After the defeat of the Paris Commune, the commune member and poet Bautier wrote the poem "Internachonaire", which was later composed by Deguette, which is the famous "Internationale", so he chose A.