The understanding of the super large unification theory on the road to super unification

In the past, there was a big misunderstanding when people explored the "super-large unified theory", that is, the hope of unifying all particles was pinned on finding particles of the same level, but in fact, in order to unify these particles that can be transformed into each other, we must explore what they are made of, because it can be transformed into each other, there must be an internal structure, and it cannot be the most basic unit of matter, and the particles are like a glass of water. If we want to unify the molecular world, we must first find out what they are made of, and find more than 100 kinds of chemical elements, so that we can easily unify the complex molecular world. If we want to unify atoms, we must first find out what they are made of, find protons, electrons, neutrons, and then we can easily unify all atoms.

Historical experience tells us that in order to unify all particles, we must start from what they are made of, so what matter is smaller than particles? This is not observable in the current accelerator, let's turn our attention to the super laboratory of cosmic objects, stars are the world of atoms, neutron stars are the world of particles (neutrons), what is in the black hole formed by the collapse of neutron stars? Only gravity and its carrier graviton, so the graviton must be one of the structural materials of the particle, but a graviton cannot constitute a stable equilibrium particle, because the graviton only produces an inward force, and there must be an opposite force to balance it in order to form a stable particle.

According to the principle of symmetry, there must be a symmetrical antigraviton of the same amount that was born at the same time as the graviton, they are the carriers of anti-gravitational force, and these antigravitons cannot disappear, so where are they today? It depends on who the gravitational force is fighting against at all times, undoubtedly the strong nuclear force, the electromagnetic force, and the weak nuclear force, from which it can be seen that they are differentiated by anti-gravity, and all particles are composed of antigravitons and gravitons. Due to the linear outward nature of the anti-gravitational force, it must be in the confrontation with the gravitational force to exist stably, so the strong nuclear force, electromagnetic force, and weak nuclear force differentiated by the anti-gravitational force are carried by particles.

The Great Unified Energy Standard 1015GEV is an extremely high energy, so far, the highest energy of the accelerator made by human beings is 103GEV, which is simply insignificant compared to it, if you go on according to the original idea, it is extremely difficult to establish a "Great Unified Model" with the high-energy accelerator that human beings can create in the next three hundred years, so it is necessary to use the natural laboratory of cosmic celestial bodies, where the energy is 1012 1030 times that of the accelerator, and it is free. Using an existing accelerator to build a unified model is like igniting 2 kilograms of gasoline to estimate the power of a 50-million-ton hydrogen bomb, because the experimental results are very different as the energy and temperature jump.

The theory of grand unification has little impact on humanity. The principle of the universe is very simple, and we humans have complicated this originally simple theory. Because, the so-called grand unification theory, first of all, reflects only a person's ideological intention and subjective desire about physics; As for what or how the content of the real theory of grand unification is, no one may know.

Moreover, we also believe that this is the most basic ideological understanding of the problem of the theory of grand unification; Without this most basic ideological understanding, all the basic understanding of the theory of great unification will be divorced from reality. Therefore, the exploration of the grand unification theory may only be that people are following their feelings, and the true face of things is far from being understood.

The Grand Unified Theory, abbreviated as GUT, is also known as the principle of all things, because there are only four interaction forces between microscopic particles, gravitational force, electromagnetic force, strong interaction force, and weak interaction force. Theoretically, all phenomena in the universe can be explained by these four forces. By further studying the relationship and unity between the four forces, the theory or model that can explain the four interaction forces in a unified way is called the grand unity theory.

The grand unification theory has not yet been conclusively verified, and Hawking also pointed out in "A Brief History of Time" that the grand unification theory may be found. But this grand unified theory is not the grand unified theory that Einstein originally thought, because it is impossible to describe and ** everything in the universe through a simple and wonderful formula, after all, the universe is the unity of certainty and uncertainty.