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The feudal system is a must!

At the beginning of the establishment of the Han Dynasty, the Qin county system was abandoned and the feudal system was changed. Its intention is to distribute the land to his relatives, all of whom are his own people, and the fertile water does not flow into the fields of outsiders.

But the ruler of the early Han Dynasty was too naïve, he thought that his relatives would never rob his country. But there is no father and son in front of interests, with the development of the economy, the ambition of dividing the feudal countries has also become increasingly obvious with the increase in strength, and finally the rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms of Wu and Chu broke out during the reign of Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty, and almost seized the state power. It can be seen that the feudal system is very contrary to its original intention.

The original intention of the probation system is not entirely for network talents, but to encircle people loyal to the regime, that is, to strengthen the centralized system. Therefore, although the probation system in the later period became increasingly corrupt and degenerate, and became a tool in the hands of the powerful, it did not do much damage to the centralization of power, so he could not be elected.

Think about the rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms, which was caused by this system, and later the Han Wu adopted the feudal system, which weakened the power of those princes.

Although most of the children of the eunuchs are selected after the arrival of the probation system, there are still some of them that can play a role. In the future, the feudal system no longer has military and political rights, and only taxes still exist.

The feudal system was a system established by Liu Bang in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty to consolidate the rule of the Han Dynasty in view of the fact that the royal family was too weak due to the fact that the royal family was too weak and died in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty. With the passage of time and the development of the economy, the power of the kings was greatly enhanced, the power of the ** regime was relatively weakened, and the ambitions of the kings were also enhanced, and finally the rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms of Wu and Chu broke out during the reign of Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty, which made the rule seriously threatened for a time.

The system of probation as a system for selecting officials began with Emperor Wen. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty further developed the inspection into a relatively complete system of electing officials. First, there are clear new regulations on the criteria for examining talents, and no one other than Confucianism is allowed to do so, creating a standard for selecting scholars by Confucianism.

The second is to take the scholar including virtue, learning, laws and regulations, and strategy. Third, there are two types of inspections: annual inspections and edicts. The annual promotion is a regular department, and it is recommended every year.

The examination is actually a quantitative recruitment. The inspection system played an important role from the Western Han Dynasty to the early Eastern Han Dynasty, and selected a large number of useful talents for the feudal state. Later, as politics became more and more corrupt, the phenomenon of false accusations became more and more serious.

By the late Eastern Han Dynasty, it had become a tool for powerful or officials to insert private individuals, and it had completely lost its role in recruiting talents.

At the beginning of the feudal system, the ruler Liu Bang's purpose was to divide the princes and kings to consolidate his rule, because the rule was unstable in the early Han Dynasty, but later the princes and kings were self-respecting, disobedient to the ** rule, and had a rebellious heart, originally wanted to maintain the rule, but later threatened their own rule, which is the so-called "inconsistent with the original intention".

Landlord: When I was in high school, I chose history in subject X, and I was still the representative of history. Personally, I think I have learned history well, and I will give you some advice, I hope it will be helpful to you.

If I want to learn history well, my own experience is to achieve "four more": First, we must "read more books". It's the foundation of the basics!

Essential stage! Second, "do more practice". After reading the book, you should do more practice questions.

This makes it easy to consolidate what you have learned. The third is to "ask more questions". When you are in class, reading a book, or doing exercises, if you have any questions that you don't understand, you must ask the teacher.

Get the problem to the point. Fourth, it is to "think more". When we learn history in junior high school, we just know the "what", but in high school history we go to the next level, after we know the "what", we also need to know the "why", and sometimes even know the "how".

So to know the "why", if you want to do this, you have to think a lot! Think about a series of questions about the main causes, secondary causes, positive effects, negative effects, and so on of historical events.

Finally, I hope that my "four more" can help the landlord, and I sincerely wish the landlord can cross this hurdle and achieve good results!

Organize the knowledge structure of the entire history in chronological order.

Form a tree of knowledge.

The human brain accepts logical things much faster than non-logical messes, such as what happened in 2000 and all the events are listed.

And then it was in 2001 that happened.

Year 2002.

The next step is to memorize the memory.

If you don't put in the effort to memorize, no matter how good the learning method is, it will be useless.

Therefore, memorization is also a learning method, but some methods are not as efficient.

History has always been my favorite, and every history teacher has been very fond of me.

This is actually a hobby problem, but for the third year of high school, it is necessary to use questions to strengthen training.

I'm sure you don't have that much time to memorize history books.

Tell you, when you have a relatively scattered time (that is, only a few minutes of free time) or when you are tired of doing a certain subject, do history multiple-choice questions and use it as a pastime. Then the question and answer questions must be taken seriously, in fact, the question and answer questions of history and politics have always been answered according to the routine, and you must be good at discovering and summarizing.

If you encounter something that is unclear, you should turn the book, but don't rely too much on the book, and think about it to memorize the key points.

For example, when you have time, you still have to read the history book word by word, and read it carefully, just like watching ***. For some things that must be memorized, they still have to be memorized, or practice makes perfect to memorize them.

That's why I said to practice more and watch more.

I understand it myself, you refer to it.

There are several key points to grasp in this question.

1.Master of hedonism.

Mr. Lin Yutang called Li Yu a master of hedonism, and a hedonist can be popularly understood as a person who is good at finding pleasure in life and enjoying pleasure The Ming and Qing dynasties were the period when capitalism sprouted and the development of the commodity economy provided the material basis for pleasure.

2.Write the words of your heart.

It was the development of the commodity economy that promoted the development and dissemination of popular literature, and at the same time, the development of the commodity economy has, to a certain extent, increased the openness of its social atmosphere, enabling Li Yu to create popular literature and circulate it in a relatively liberal and relaxed social background.

Hence bPopular literature, driven by the commodity economy, is relatively the most accurate and appropriate.

Look at option C again.

Literature is becoming more and more popular, and its meaning is that everyone reads literature, and everyone has a certain degree of literary literacy; obviously, the Ming and Qing dynasties are far from reaching such a social situation, and the illiteracy is still a large handful, and most of the women and children are illiterate, and literature is far from being literate, how can it be said that literature is popular? In today's society, it is still a little difficult to speak of literature and civilian language, let alone at that time.

Moreover, popular literature refers to literature that is more colloquial and popular than the more orthodox genres such as the Bagu genre and the poetry genre, and is not even equal to the literature of the common people, so c is incorrect.

I hope it helps you if you have any questions, you can hi me together

Because the germination of capitalism in the last years of the Ming Dynasty promoted social and economic development.

The economic base determines the superstructure, and the Ming and Qing dynasties were characterized by the emergence of capitalism, which meant social change. Economy is the foundation, and culture is determined by a certain economy and politics, so choose B. The vigorous development of popular literature under the impetus of the commodity economy is the essence.

And the increasing popularization of literature is the appearance. History questions are about looking at the essence through the questions, isn't it?

The development of the commodity economy and the prosperity of the city provide an economic foundation for the development of the city. C is the appearance, B is the deep cause.