Who knows how to use microecological preparations, microecological preparations?

Microecological preparations, also known as probiotics, prebiotics, live bacterial preparations, and probiotics, are biological preparations or live bacteria preparations that contain live bacteria and are used in animals by special processes such as cultivation, fermentation, drying, and processing. Animal microecological preparations in a broad sense include not only normal microbial members, that is, probiotics, but also some preparations that can promote the growth and reproduction of normal microbiota, such as prebiotics such as oligosaccharides. In a narrow sense, microecological preparations refer to probiotics.

At present, the national decree promulgates a ban on resistance, and the era of low resistance is coming, many farmers are looking for green and natural additives to replace some antibiotics and drugs.

The so-called microecological agent is a living microbial preparation made of normal microorganisms or substances that promote the growth of microorganisms. In other words, all preparations that can promote the growth and reproduction of normal microflora and inhibit the growth and reproduction of pathogenic bacteria are called "microecological preparations". Now there are a lot of such things, such as the Vierzhuang series of various livestock and poultry products and single strains that have been more popular on the market in recent years.

Microecological preparations are the use of some probiotics and beneficial bacteria to improve the balance of fungi, no drug residues, no pollution, pure green modern disease control and new products, pure hands, can be asked.

The first thing is to choose the right dose, and then it can also be used with other ingredients, but also to achieve an anti-infective effect, but also to increase the use rate of these preparations, and then to choose the right mixture according to different situations, and do not use it with disinfectants.

In principle, microecological preparations cannot be used at the same time as antibiotics, and patients with severe diseases cannot use microecological preparations.

At present, microecological agents have been widely used in agricultural breeding. When using microecological preparations, the water temperature should be kept at about 20 degrees and avoid using it in rainy weather.

The method used is very simple, if there are some pests and diseases or some plants are abnormal, you can spray through a certain ratio, and the effect is relatively good.

How to use "microecological preparations"? How to use microecological preparations?

As a special preparation, the following characteristics should be paid attention to in the use of "microecological preparation".

First, we must first choose the right variety:

There are many types of microecological preparations, patients can choose suitable varieties according to their own conditions, if you want to improve the function of the digestive system as soon as possible, you can use "Peifeikang", because it is a triple live bacteria preparation, three beneficial flora multiply in the upper, middle and lower parts of the intestine respectively, and the effect is faster; If it is a child with diarrhea and indigestion, it is advisable to choose "Mommy Love", which not only helps digestion, but also supplements vitamins and trace elements; Food poisoning is suitable for "Miya BM", which has strong anti-spoilage ability.

Second, pay attention not to use it in combination with antibacterial drugs.

Most live bacterial preparations are sensitive to various types of antimicrobials, and if antimicrobials are used at the same time as live bacterial preparations, the live bacterial preparations will lose their effectiveness. If it must be used at the same time, "dead bacteria and their metabolites preparations" should be used, such as Lactobacillus acidophilus powder and lactobacillus tablets.

Third, most microecological preparations are suitable for taking after meals.

Most of the strains (strains) contained in the "microecological preparation" cannot tolerate gastric juice, and if taken on an empty stomach, the live bacteria will be destroyed. Taking it after meals can enhance the effect of the drug.

4. Proper storage.

The storage time of "microecological preparations" is generally shorter than that of ordinary drugs, especially live bacteria preparations, which have higher requirements for the storage environment. Preparations containing live bacteria are best stored at low temperatures, especially oral liquids should be stored in the refrigerator. In addition, do not take it directly to the mouth of the bottle when taking it, so as not to contaminate the flora in the bottle and cause deterioration.

It is worth noting that the "microecological preparation" is not a universal nutritional product, it also has a range of adaptation and ***, which should be used according to the doctor's instructions and cannot be blindly abused for a long time. After all, the microflora environment of the human digestive system is formed by relying on good living habits and reasonable eating habits, and relying solely on a large number of "immigrants" from the outside world will only do more harm than good.

Microecological preparations.

2013 European Guidelines for Lower Gastrointestinal Pathologies of Probiotics**: Evidence from clinical studies has shown that a variety of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli have good efficacy and safety in IBS-related symptoms and antibiotic-associated diarrhea. It has been documented that Lactobacillus acidophilus** can cause rapid recovery from rotavirus infectious diarrhea in children.

When the number of physiological bacteria (anaerobic bacteria) such as bifidobacteria and lactobacilli decreases, while the number of aerobic bacteria such as enterococci and staphylococci or facultative anaerobic bacteria increases, the stability of intestinal flora decreases and even becomes disordered.

Live bacteria preparations can be divided into two categories, one is the use of aerobic bacteria to consume oxygen in the intestine to make it an anaerobic environment, promote the growth of anaerobic bacteria and restore the balance of the flora, such as intestinal raw and butyric acid bacteria (Miya BM granules); The other type directly uses anaerobic bacteria, such as Livzon intestinal music, Pei Feikang, Mamiai, Jin Bifid, etc.

The pharmacological effects are as follows:

Whole intestine sheng: it is a live bacterial preparation of Bacillus licheniformis, which mainly plays a role in the way of biological oxygen after entering the intestine, so that the intestinal hypoxia is antagonistic, and has an antagonistic effect on pathogenic bacteria such as staphylococcus and yeast-like bacteria, and has a growth promotion effect on bifidobacteria, lactobacillus, bacteroides, and digestive streptococcus, so as to adjust the dysbiosis to achieve the best purpose; At the same time, it can produce a variety of antibacterial active substances in the process of growth and metabolism to kill pathogenic bacteria.

Peifikang: directly replenishes the normal physiological bacteria of the human body (three anaerobic bacteria), adjusts the balance of intestinal flora, inhibits and removes pathogenic bacteria in the intestine, reduces the production of intestinal toxins, promotes the digestion of nutrients by the body, and synthesizes vitamins required by the body.

Meichang'an: Supplement normal physiological live bacteria, and at the same time, obligate aerobic bacteria of Bacillus subtilis have the ability to obtain biological oxygen, inhibit the excessive reproduction of harmful bacteria in the intestine, and adjust the intestinal flora.

Several aspects should be paid attention to when using microecological preparations: Live bacteria preparations should not be taken with hot water, and should be taken with warm boiled water below 40. People who are allergic to cow's milk should avoid taking microecological decommodants containing lactic acid bacteria.

It cannot be taken at the same time as antimicrobial drugs, but dead bacteria preparations and butyric acid bacteria can be used in combination with antibiotics. If the condition requires a combination of doses, be sure to take them separately, about 2 hours apart. It should not be used at the same time as adsorbents such as activated carbon and astringents such as tannic acid proteins.

The microecological preparations should be stored in a cool and dry place, and Peifikang and Jin Bifid should be stored in a refrigerated environment of 2 8.

Note: The bacterial content unit is different.

Microecological preparations, also known as probiotics, prebiotics, probiotics, and live bacteria preparations, refer to the biological preparations or live bacteria preparations that are beneficial to animals made by special processes such as culture, rejuvenation, fermentation, embedding, and drying under the guidance of microecological theory, and some also contain their metabolites or (and) add growth promotion factors of beneficial bacteria, which have the function of maintaining the host's microecological balance, adjusting its microecological dysbiosis and improving the health level. It plays an important role in establishing a good water micro-ecological environment (including the micro-ecological environment in vitro and in vivo of the breeding object) and carrying out healthy aquaculture.

According to different standards, microecological preparations can be divided into:

1) There are growth promoters, immune promoters, and water quality improvers by purpose of use.

2) According to different strains, there are bacillus preparations, lactic acid bacteria preparations, yeast preparations, photosynthetic bacteria preparations, nitrifying bacteria preparations, etc.

3) According to the composition of the strain, there are single preparations and compound preparations. Compound preparations can adapt to various conditions and a variety of hosts, and the effect is the best, which is the current development trend.

4) According to the composition of the substance, probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics, etc.

Probiotics: refers to a class of bioactive preparations that are usually isolated from the normal flora in automatic objects, which can exert the competitive rejection of their organisms through the animal digestive tract and help establish an intestinal microflora beneficial to the host, thereby preventing diseases, promoting growth, and improving immunity.

Prebiotics: refers to organic substances such as oligosaccharides that are not digested and absorbed by the host but can selectively promote the metabolism and proliferation of beneficial bacteria such as bifidobacteria in animals, thereby improving animal health.

Synbiotics: It is a biologic agent that combines probiotics and prebiotics, which can exert the effects of probiotics and prebiotics at the same time.

5) According to different dosage forms, there are liquid dosage forms, solid dosage forms, semi-solid dosage forms, etc.

A minute tells you what a microecological agent is.

It is divided into single microecological preparation and composite microecological preparation.