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The Warring States Period (475 BC, 403 BC and 221 BC), or the Warring States Period, referred to as the Warring States Period, was a historical period that belonged to the Eastern Zhou Dynasty before Qin unified China. There are different controversies among historians about when the Warring States period began. The beginning of the Warring States period in the "Historical Records" was in 475 BC (the first year of King Yuan of Zhou), and the beginning of the Warring States period in the "Zizhi Tongjian" was in 403 BC (the three families of Han, Zhao and Wei were divided into Jin).
The end of the Warring States period was in the unification of China by Qin (221 BC), see Qin's War to Unify China. The name of the Warring States period comes from the "Warring States Policy" edited by Liu Xiang of the Western Han Dynasty.
Therefore, the Warring States period has a history of more than 2,000 years.
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Warring States period (475 BC, 403 BC, 221 BC), 475 BC: 2006 + 475 = 2481 BC.
221 BC 2006 + 221 = 2227 years.
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From 475 BC at the beginning of the Warring States period to 403 BC to the present 2481 years 2409 years, and from 221 BC to the present year 2227 from the end of the Warring States period (Qin unified China).
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From the founding of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty (770 BC) to the unification of the Central Plains by Qin Shi Huang (221 BC), it is customary to divide it into two periods: the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
From 475 BC to the unification of the Qin Dynasty into the Warring States Period, 2481 years ago.
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Warring States period (475 BC, 403 BC and 221 BC).
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How many years ago in the Warring States period If the Warring States period ends with Qin Shi Huang's unification of the six countries, it has been more than 2,200 years now. Question 2: How many years ago has the Warring States period been? Hello.
The Warring States period refers to 475 BC and 221 BC, with an upper limit of 2486 BC. Formula: 2012-(475)-1=2486.
The lower limit is 2232 years ago. Calculation formula: 2012-(-221)-1=2232
Note: BC is represented by a negative number, and after AD is expressed by a positive number, the reason why 1 is subtracted is because there is no AD 0, which is one unit less than the mathematical calculation. Question three:
How many years has the Warring States period been from the present The Warring States period from 475 BC to 221 BC, 2235 2490 years from the present Question 4: How many years has the Warring States period been to the present Warring States period: 475 BC - 221 BC, how many years to the present Calculation formula:
The present year Sengoku year (negative BC) -1, e.g. 221-(-221)-1 2226 BC from 2006 to 2006. Question Five:
How many years ago was the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period? Spring and Autumn Warring States Period (770 BC, 221 BC).
2780 --- 2231 Question 6: How many years did the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period go to 2016 The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period (770 BC 221 BC).
From the beginning time is 2786 years, and from the end time it is 2237 years.
The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period were divided into the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and its watershed was in 453 BC, when the Han, Zhao, and Wei families destroyed the Zhi clan and carved up the Jin Kingdom.
The Spring and Autumn Period, referred to as Spring and Autumn Period, refers to 770-476 BC, which is a period belonging to the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the power of the King of Zhou weakened, and the princes were in dispute, and the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the Duke of Xiang of Song, the Duke of Qin Mu, and the King of Chuzhuang successively claimed hegemony, and the history called the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period (another theory believes that the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period are the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the King of Chuzhuang, the King of Wu, and the King of Yue, Goujian).
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The Warring States period dates from 2229 to 2778.
The Warring States Period (403 BC – 221 BC) was an era of fierce rivalry among the princes of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in China. There is no clear time limit with the Spring and Autumn Period in history, but according to the historical convention, in 453 BC, Han Zhao Wei destroyed the Zhi clan, and the three families divided the Zhi clan as the starting point, until 221 BC Qin's unification of the six kingdoms ended, and the war lasted for more than 200 years[3] .
Wars during the Warring States period.
During the Warring States period, the population was about 30 million or more[2], and in 249 BC, the total area of the Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period was 2.18 million square kilometers[4].
The form of the Warring States period was that the state of Chu was in the south, the state of Zhao in the north, the state of Yan in the northeast, the state of Qi in the east, the state of Qin in the west, and the states of Korea and Wei in the middle. Of these seven great powers, the three great powers along the Yellow River basin from west to east – Qin, Wei, and Qi – had the power to influence the situation. [5]
The issue of age. The term "Warring States" was already used at that time, but it was only used to refer to the powerful countries that participated in the continuous wars at that time. By the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, the meaning of the term "Warring States" had not changed.
For example, in "Historical Records: The Biography of the Huns": "The crown brings the seven Warring States periods, and the Three Kingdoms are bordered by the Xiongnu." Although the Warring States period mainly describes the conquest of seven countries, and the countries of the Warring States period were far more than seven, in the early Warring States period, there were more than 20 countries, and Zhou Tianzi was still the co-master.
The Warring States period as the name of an era was only used after Liu Xiang's book "Warring States Policy" in the late Western Han Dynasty. [6] Sima Qian's "Historical Records" and Liu Xiang's "Warring States Policy" in the Han Dynasty are important documents that record the history of the Warring States Period (Liu Xiang's narrative says: "The country of ten thousand times is seven, and the country of a thousand times is five, and the enemy fights for power, and it is covered as the Warring States.
。Over time, both views have been refined and supplemented by their supporters. The major historical events that occurred before 403 BC include the destruction of Wu by Goujian, the king of Yue in 473 BC, and the division of the three families into Jin in 403 BC.
The view of the Chronicles of the Chronicles has been adopted by the majority because it includes the above important historical events. And the end of the Warring States period was the unification of China by Qin (221 BC), see Qin's War to unify China. Qin annihilated the Six Kingdoms and burned books from various countries, basically destroying the historical records of the Warring States Period.
As a result, Sima Qian, a historian in the middle of the Western Han Dynasty, found it difficult to find a basis when writing the "Historical Records". [6]
The Son of Heaven drove six. In 476 BC, when Sima Qian was burned by the Qin State due to the historical books of the Warring States States, he adopted the Qin historical book "Records of Qin", and determined that the Warring States Period began in 476 BC [7] .
475 BC (the first year of King Yuan of Zhou) is mainly the number of years of King Jing of Zhou. "Zuo Chuan: The Nineteenth Year of Mourning Gong" recorded: "In winter, Shuqing is like a Beijing teacher, and he respects the king's death." "King Jing of Zhou reigned for forty-four years, so the next year was the first year of King Yuan of Zhou, the beginning of the Warring States.
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China's Warring States Period refers to 475 BC and 221 BC ((another theory believes that the specific time should be counted from the beginning of the division of the three families of Han, Zhao, and Wei until Qin Shi Huang unified the world, that is, 403 BC and 221 BC). )
The upper limit is more than 2,400 years ago, and the lower limit is more than 2,200 years.
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Spring and Autumn Warring States Period (770 BC, 221 BC).
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The Warring States period is more than 2,000 years old.
The Warring States Period (475 BC – 221 BC) was a period of great change in Chinese history after the Spring and Autumn Period. The Warring States period includes before the destruction of the second week and after the completion of the destruction of the Six Kingdoms by Qin. Erzhou was destroyed by the Qin state in 256 BC, and the following year historians began to date the Qin king.
The Zhou dynasty perished before the Qin dynasty was established.
After the Spring and Autumn Period (770 B.C. - 476 B.C., a say 404 B.C.) protracted war for hegemony, the number of vassal states in the Zhou Dynasty greatly reduced the number of tour groups, after the three divisions, Han, Zhao, and Wei were among the powerful countries, and the pattern of the Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period was formally formed, and the seven kingdoms were: Yan, Zhao, Wei, Han, Chu, Qin, and Qi. In addition to the strong Seven Heroes, there were also Song States, Wei States and other countries in the territory of the Zhou Dynasty, but their strength was far less than that of the Seven Heroes of the Warring States, and they could only survive in their cracks, and were eventually destroyed by the Seven Heroes.
The Zhou royal family was nominally the co-owner of the world, but in fact it was destroyed. The vassal states attacked each other, and wars continued.
During the Warring States period, the taxis were a complex special class. After the late Spring and Autumn period, Shi gradually became the collective term for intellectuals in the ruling class. During the Warring States period, there were many types of "scholars", including scholars who wrote books and lectures, warriors who died for their confidants, monks who knew the lunisolar calendar, and strategists who gave advice to others. >>>More
Su Qin and Zhang Yi, two important figures in the Warring States Period, they were both disciples of Guiguzi, and also had the same door as the famous military strategists Sun Bin and Pang Juan, the struggle between Su Qin and Zhang Yi affected the development of the entire late Warring States period, the seven heroes of the Warring States Period: Qi State, Sedan Regret Chu State, Yan State Heji, Wei State, Zhao State, South Korea, Qin State, at that time Qin State was the most powerful, often crusading against the other six countries, which was feared by everyone, and the country was in danger, Su Qin proposed and implemented a strategy for the six countries (that is, the alliance to resist Qin and cut Qin), This policy maintained the power of the six countries from encroachment, and he was therefore named the prime minister by the six countries, the allusion of the saying (the great seal of the six countries) is derived from this, a person when the six countries of the prime minister is unprecedented and no one has come after, and at that time the Qin state of the prime minister Zhang Yi put forward the strategy of the six countries (that is, to divide the alliance of the six countries, pull together, and break one by one) to deal with the alliance, and the six countries were originally each with their own ghosts, and the unity was not real, and in the end, of course, the six countries were destroyed by the Qin State one by one, officially ending the entire Eastern Zhou Dynasty, However, although the strategy ultimately failed, its implementation seriously hindered the completion of Qin's unification and hegemony, and the Warring States period lasted for more than a hundred years.
1, Zhang Yi. ZHANG Yi (?) 309 BC), surnamed Ji, Zhang, Mingyi, Wei Anyi (now Zhangyi Village, Wangxian Township, Wanrong County, Shanxi). A descendant of the nobles of the Wei State, he was a famous columnist, diplomat and strategist during the Warring States Period. >>>More
Characteristics of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period: >>>More
In the Spring and Autumn Period, there were more than 100 countries, and after continuous annexation, in the early years of the Warring States Period, there were about a dozen countries. The great ones are. >>>More