What are the writing techniques of Chinese reading?

Writing techniques Writing techniques belong to artistic expression techniques (i.e., artistic techniques and expressive techniques, also including expression techniques (skills)), the common ones are: exaggeration, contrast, metaphor, personification, suspense, correspondence, association, imagination, combination of inhibition, combination of point and surface, combination of movement and static, combination of narrative, scene blending, contrast, foreshadowing, supporting words, white description, foreshadowing suspense, front and side metaphor symbolism, borrowing from the past and the present, chapter display, connecting the previous and the next, opening the door, contrasting, rendering, dynamic and static contrast, Fiction and reality are born together, real and virtual writing, supporting the meaning of things, lyricism of songs, etc.

Expressions are common narratives, descriptions, lyricism, arguments, and illustrations. (In fact, it is also an artistic expression).

Discussion, description, foreshadowing, etc.

Writing techniques: exaggeration, comparison, contrast, metaphor, personification, suspense, correspondence, association, imagination, combination of inhibition, combination of point and surface, combination of movement and static, combination of narrative, scene blending, setting off and contrasting, foreshadowing, supporting the words and aspirations, white depiction, foreshadowing suspense, frontal and side metaphor symbolism, borrowing from the past and the present, showing the ambition of the chapter, connecting the previous and the next, getting to the point, contrasting, rendering, contrasting movement and static, virtual and real, real and fictional, supporting the meaning of things, lyricism of songs, etc. Expressions are common narratives, descriptions, lyricism, arguments, and illustrations. ）

Introduction: Writing techniques refer to the artistic expressions that make works better in writing, including expressions, rhetorical techniques, and expressive techniques. Here's what I've collected for you, and I hope you find it helpful.

Writing methods, also known as expressive techniques, refer to the various specific methods and techniques used to shape images and reflect life in literary creation.

Including: contrast, symbolism, supporting things and words (supporting things to allude to people), wanting to promote and suppress, setting off (accentuating), exaggerated irony, borrowing scenes to lyrical, before and after, etc.

Common Writing Methods and Expressions:

Association, imagination, symbolism (supporting things and words), comparison, contrast, foil, contrast, small to see the big, borrowing the scene lyrical (scene blending), foreshadowing and foreshadowing, before and after (echoing), direct (indirect) description, promotion and suppression (desire to promote first suppress, desire to suppress first).

The effects are as follows:

1. Symbolism (Symbolism): Lyrical through songs, often with the help of some characteristics of specific plants, animals, objects, etc., to express the author's feelings euphemistically and tortuously.

2. Foil: use the other body to foil the body from the front and back angles. Purpose: Highlight the characteristics of the ontology.

3. Contrast: Compare two opposite things or two opposite aspects of a thing.

Function: Clearly highlights the characteristics of the main thing or the main aspect of the thing.

4. Lyrical borrowing scenes: through the description of specific and vivid natural scenes or life scenes, express the author's sincere thoughts and feelings.

5. First suppress and then promote: first deny or belittle the image of things, and then dig deep into the characteristics and inner meaning of things, and then affirm and praise things, function: highlight the characteristics of things (characters).

The combination of direct and indirect depiction methods can make the characteristics of the people or scenery described more distinct and prominent.

7. Foreshadowing and foreshadowing: Function: The content should be taken care of before and after, and the plot should be tightly matched.

Discussion: Strengthen the argument. Prose: Repeatedly express emotions and increase the depth of emotions.

9. Association: the mental process of thinking from one thing to another.

10. Imagination: The psychological process of creating a new image on the basis of the original perceptual image.

Function: To shape the image and express the theme of service. Make the reader accept the cultivation of beauty.

1 "Modes of expression" include: narrative, illustrative, argumentative, descriptive, lyrical.

2 "Rhetorical devices" include: metaphor, analogy, substitution, exaggeration, duality, comparison, questioning, rhetorical questioning, etc.

3 "Expressions" include: supporting things and words, allegorical feelings, allegorical feelings, supporting things, writing scenes and lyricism, and expressing one's mind directly; contrast, foil, symbolism, foil, imagination, association, contrast, contrast, support, support, music, sadness, rendering; The combination of movement and static, the coexistence of virtual and real, and the combination of suppression and promotion; Side-by-side depiction, frontal depiction; Direct lyricism, indirect lyricism, etc.

4 "Structural techniques" include: getting straight to the point, showing the ambition of the chapter, putting the finishing touch, foreshadowing, foreshadowing, connecting the previous and the next, and echoing from beginning to end; Narratives, flashbacks, interludes, etc.

1. First-person narration: Because the content of the article is conveyed to the reader through me, it means that what is written in the article is what the narrator has seen and heard with his own eyes, or the narrator's own personal experience, so that the reader can get a kind of intimate and real feeling. In the first person, since the narrator is the person concerned, the people and events narrated can only be the people and events within the scope of the activity.

People and things outside the scope of activity cannot be written.

2. Third-person narration: With third-person narration, the narrator is not limited by space and time, nor is it limited by physiology and psychology, and can directly show the people and things in the article in front of the reader, and can freely and flexibly reflect social life.

3. Narrative method: Narrative is to narrate things in chronological order, and the actual situation of the occurrence and development of things is consistent, so it is easy to write the article in an orderly and clear context. The use of Shun Xu, pay attention to the hidden and tung cut properly, the focus is highlighted.

4. Flashback method: Flashback is not to narrate the entire event upside down, but to advance a certain part in addition to other methods that are still narrated. It mainly expresses the needs of the central idea of the article and highlights it.

1) Symbolism. It refers to the use of concrete objects to represent similar or opposite concepts, thoughts, and feelings. The use of symbols can make abstract concepts, thoughts, and visualizations, and can make thoughts and feelings express implicitly and intriguingly.

For example, "I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and Longbiao Yao sent this": "I send my sorrow and the bright moon, and follow the wind until the night is long." The "bright moon" here symbolizes an empathetic confidant.

2) Foil (contrast). Foiling refers to the artistic technique of depicting one thing to show another thing, and it is divided into two types: positive lining and reverse contrast. Contrast is to compare two opposing things or two different aspects of the same thing together, and the role of contrast is generally to render the atmosphere, express the characters or highlight the theme with the Spring Festival.

For example, in "From Baicao Garden to Sanwei Study", "Baicao Garden" and "Sanwei Study" are two different living environments for children, one is "paradise"; One is the strictest school, which illustrates the constraints of feudal education methods on children's nature through the comparison of children's two different life experiences; Its function is to make the characteristics of the object to be expressed more prominent and distinct, and help express the author's feelings or the main idea of the article.

3) Inhibition. It refers to the writing or desire to promote first or desire to suppress first, and then take a sudden turn, beyond the reader's expectations, so that the article has the effect of peaks and loops, ups and downs. Its function is to create psychological contrast among readers, enhance the interest and readability of the article, and highlight the characteristics of things and certain feelings.

4) Supporting things and words. The essence of writing is to express the author's ambition or opinion on a certain issue through the praise of the object. Its function is to skillfully integrate the author's emotions and ideas into things, so that the article is subtle, philosophical and suggestive, so that readers can get a unique aesthetic enjoyment in appreciation.

5) Citations. or quote legends and stories to enhance the legend and mystery of the article; or Senyan quotes poems to enrich the content of the article, enhance the poetry and picturesqueness of the article, and make the article have artistic conception and beauty; Or quote a quote to make the article persuasive.

Repeat and accentuate. Repetition refers to the repetition of sentences of the same or similar form to express feelings, exaggerate emotions, and highlight the theme. Contrast, through the description of the environment and a specific atmosphere, to express a certain emotion of the characters.

7) Combination of virtual and real (illustrate association and imagination). The so-called association is the mental process of thinking from one thing to another, and the so-called imagination is the process of creating a new image on the basis of the original perceptual image. Associative imagination is often used together, which can make the content of the article richer, the image fuller and more vivid, and increase the artistic expression of the article.

The writing techniques of Chinese include expressions, writing methods, rhetorical devices, etc.

1. The expressions are: narrative, argumentative, lyrical, describing and explaining the trapped mountain.

2. Writing methods include: suspense, correspondence, association, imagination, combination of inhibition, combination of point and surface, combination of movement and static, combination of narrative, scene blending, echoing from beginning to end, contrast between lining the town and the middle support, foreshadowing, supporting the words and aspirations, white description, foreshadowing suspense, front and side, metaphorical symbolism, borrowing the past and the present, showing the ambition of the chapter, connecting the previous and the next, getting to the point, contrasting, rendering, contrasting movement and static, virtual and real, real and fictional, supporting the meaning of things, lyricism, etc.

3. Rulers and rhetorical techniques include: metaphor, comparison, personification, exaggeration, borrowing, rhetorical questioning, questioning, duality, repetition, etc.