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Genetics, Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Microbiology. I myself studied biology, I studied cell biology, to be honest, as long as I learn well, no matter which major is good, and biology is not very easy to see the signs, you must work hard for 8 or 10 years, and you can go to the Chinese Academy of Sciences if you learn well, (if you have a background). The biology itself is a good major, and the employment rate is not high, but the country is short of such talents, and it is really good to learn well.
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The employment rate of biology is not very good, so it is a good choice to enter the field of research. But if you are really interested in it, you can study biopharmaceuticals and get a relatively good job. I have two classmates in high school who studied biology, one is in the direction of botany, and the other is in the base class of biology at Sichuan University, and the base class feels good, so it is recommended to enter the base class or experimental class or the like, and learn widely, and you can subdivide the direction according to your interests in the future.
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Well, it depends on your direction. The word creature is a bit general. If it is defined according to the biology major in the university, biology is now divided into science and engineering, engineering has bioengineering and the like, which is closer to the feeling of production, such as enzyme engineering, pharmaceutical, etc., and science has biotechnology and biological science, which is more biased towards the laboratory.
In fact, I feel that the difference between the courses is not particularly large, but the pertinence of the application of technology is different. If you don't go to graduate school, I feel that I basically learn a lot of miscellaneous things. If you are in graduate school, the division of majors will be clearer.
Like molecular biology, genetics, microbiology, etc. Well, if you want to be ruined on this path, then all I can say is a warm welcome
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It's usually biopharmaceuticals and the like.
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Biological sciences majors include biological sciences, biotechnology, bioinformatics, and ecology.
Biological Sciences Major:
Majors include: Animal Biology, Plant Biology, Biochemistry, Cell Biology, Microbiology, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Ecology, Physiology, Plant Physiology, Genomics, Bioinformatics, Biostatistics, Developmental Biology, Neurobiology, Structural Biology, etc.
Biotechnology Major:
Biotechnology is a comprehensive discipline that includes genetic engineering, cell engineering, microbial engineering, enzyme engineering, biochemical engineering and other fields. This discipline emphasizes the application of modern knowledge and technology in biology to the development, utilization, and research of various biological resources, including biomolecular resources, for the purpose of obtaining products or services, and the development of bioprocesses that may be industrialized.
This discipline has shown broad application prospects in medicine, agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery, chemical industry, environment, energy and military.
Introduction to Biotechnology:
Biotechnology refers to the use of advanced scientific and technological means to modify organisms or process lead-molded biological raw materials according to the pre-design based on modern life sciences and combined with the scientific principles of other basic sciences to produce the required products or achieve certain purposes for human beings.
Biotechnology is a technology that uses microorganisms, animals and plants to process material raw materials to provide products to serve society. It mainly includes fermentation technology and modern biotechnology. Therefore, biotechnology is a new and comprehensive discipline.
Modern biotechnology integrates multidisciplinary technologies such as genetic reflux, molecular biology, biochemistry, genetics, cell biology, embryology, immunology, organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, physical chemistry, physics, informatics and computer science, which can be used to study the laws of life activities and provide products to serve the society.
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Introduction to the Biological Sciences Major:
The major of biological sciences (also known as life sciences) includes two professional directions: biological sciences and biotechnology, which mainly train students to learn the basic theories and basic knowledge of biological science and technology, and students will be trained in scientific thinking and scientific experiments in applied basic research and technology development, so as to have good scientific literacy and basic abilities in teaching, research, development and management.
Its core courses mainly include animal biology, plant biology, microbiology, biochemistry, genetics, cell biology, molecular biology, ecology, plant physiology, human tissue anatomy and other disciplines. Compulsory courses include Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Advanced Mathematics, Genetics, Immunology, Developmental Biology, Biochemistry, Biostatistics, and Introduction to Biotechnology.
Introduction to the Biotechnology Major:
The biotechnology major cultivates senior professionals who have the basic theories, basic knowledge and basic skills of life sciences and systematic biotechnology, can engage in scientific research or teaching in scientific research institutions or colleges and universities, and can engage in applied research, technology development, production management and administrative management related to biotechnology in enterprises, institutions and administrative departments in industry, medicine, food, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery, environmental protection, garden and other industries.
Compulsory courses: Inorganic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Analytical Chemistry, Botany, Zoology, Biochemistry, Microbiology, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, Immunology, Plant Tissue Culture, Biochemical Separation Technology, Genetic Engineering, Cell Engineering, Enzyme Engineering, Fermentation Engineering, etc.
Introduction to Bioinformatics:
Bioinformatics is an interdisciplinary science, which includes all aspects of biological information acquisition, processing, storage, distribution, analysis, interpretation, etc., and it comprehensively uses various tools of mathematics, computer science and biology to clarify and understand the biological significance contained in large amounts of biological data.
With the implementation of the Human Genome Project (HGP) in 1990 and the development of information technology, it has rapidly developed into the most attractive and significant frontier field of life sciences today, providing a broader development world for high-quality talents in biology, computer science, mathematics, information science and other majors.
Introduction to the Ecology Major:
The major of ecology requires students to have professional knowledge of ecology and broad theoretical basic knowledge, systematic research direction expertise and solid experimental skills, and be familiar with the latest development and trends of scientific theories and technologies in the research they are engaged in. Have the ability to independently apply, preside over scientific research projects and solve scientific research problems independently; Proficient in computational operation techniques and advanced ecological experiment skills.
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Biology majors include bioengineering, biotechnology, and life sciences.
1. Bioengineering: Based on the theory and technology of biology, combined with modern engineering technologies such as chemical engineering, machinery, and electronic computers, and making full use of the latest achievements in molecular biology, consciously manipulating genetic material, directionally modifying organisms or their functions, and creating new species with ultra-distant traits in a short period of time, and then through appropriate bioreactors"Engineered bacteria"or"Engineered cell lines"Large-scale cultivation is an emerging technology to produce large quantities of useful metabolites or to perform their unique physiological functions.
2. Biotechnology: Biotechnology refers to the use of advanced scientific and technological means to transform organisms or process biological raw materials according to the pre-design based on modern life sciences, combined with the scientific principles of other basic sciences, and to produce the required products or achieve certain purposes for human beings. Biotechnology is an emerging and comprehensive discipline.
3. Life science: It is a science that studies the laws of life activities, the nature of life, the laws of development of life, and the interrelationship between various organisms and between organisms and the environment through molecular genetics.
Hope, thank you.
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1. Biological science, the study of biological structure, physiological behavior, biological origin, evolution and genetic development, etc., through the development period of experimental biological science, molecular biology and systems biological science, the establishment of universities such as Peking University, Tsinghua University and Zhejiang University;
2. Biology is a discipline that studies the collection, processing, storage, dissemination, analysis and interpretation of biological information, and is a new discipline formed by the combination of life science and computer science with the rapid development of life science and computer science.
3. Biomedical engineering is a combination of physics, chemistry, mathematics and computer and engineering principles, engaged in the study of biology, medicine, behavior or hygiene, put forward basic concepts, produce knowledge from the molecular level to the organ level, develop innovative biological products, materials, processing methods, implants, instruments and informatics methods, and use them for the purpose of disease prevention, diagnosis and disease, patients, and improve health conditions.
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What majors are available for biology-related majors?
Biology major and employment direction.
1. Biological Sciences.
Career direction: Graduates are mainly engaged in basic research and teaching of natural sciences in national scientific research institutions and colleges and universities, and can also adapt to the scientific research and teaching of other majors based on biology, engaged in the research and development of high and new technologies in the field of biology, and the development and promotion of new products and varieties.
2. Biotechnology.
Career direction: The proportion of biotechnology majors going to graduate school and going abroad is very high, and graduates can also be engaged in scientific research, technical management, process design, new product development, analysis and testing instruments, technical monitoring and other work in colleges and universities, scientific research institutes, management departments and departments of medicine, environment, food, health care products and biotechnology high-tech enterprises.
3. Bioinformatics.
Employment direction: engaged in teaching, scientific research, management, disease molecular diagnosis, drug design, biological software development, environmental microbial detection and other related departments in scientific research institutions, colleges and universities, medical and pharmaceutical, environmental protection and other related departments. As far as the discipline of bioinformatics is concerned, the prospects are very broad.
This is a discipline that studies the nature of life, and its purpose is to expect to unravel the basic mysteries of all living things from the genetic sequence, and to obtain the physiological mechanism of life from the structural point of view, which is philosophically expected to explain all human behaviors and functions at the molecular level, but it is very difficult.
Personally, my country is relatively backward in this area, and people are needed to fill some vacancies, of course, the research environment may not be as good as abroad, and you can also work in related fields. In general, the prospects for doing scientific research are better, and if you don't do scientific research, you can only find a more general job.
4. Ecology.
Employment direction: part of the master's degree students; You can also engage in scientific research, design and teaching in scientific research, engineering, design departments or colleges and universities, and can also be engaged in ecology, environmental protection, industrial and urban regional planning, technology development and management in enterprises and enterprises.
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Biotechnology is an emerging major.
If you are admitted to the 211 biology major, the results are actually very good, and there is no need to repeat the exam and take the 985 exam again. In my opinion, both 211 and 985 are key schools. There is no big difference, if there is a difference, that is, in terms of the choice of major, maybe 985 has more choices, or it depends on what major you like.
The law of biological life activities.
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In the teaching of biology, the phenomenon of emphasizing teaching and neglecting learning is still very serious, and teachers only pay attention to teaching, but are not good at guiding students how to learn, resulting in low learning efficiency and not conducive to improving students' scientific literacy. The author believes that students should master the following basic learning methods in biology teaching. >>>More
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