Who can recommend some authoritative classics in linguistics, both at home and abroad!

Ma Shi Wentong, Modern Rhetoric, Historical Linguistics, Chinese Chinese, Dialects, Linguistics Series

1. Ye Xiaosheng and Xu Tongqiang's "Outline of Linguistics", a classic textbook, outline, mainly grasps the two clues of "aggregation and combination", which run through the whole and are also important and basic analysis methods.

2. Liu Ling et al., "Outline of Linguistics" (Beijing Normal University Press), an important early textbook with rich content.

1. "Chinese Chinese Language" has a long history and can represent the level of Chinese language research.

2. "Contemporary Linguistics", broaden your horizons, and the stones of other mountains can be used to attack jade.

4. "Dialects", used as a material, is the same as the former. The latter two are mainly for beginners, and it is enough to see the excitement and understand it.

3. Books for publications:

1. Journal of Chinese Chinese Language, Journal of the Chinese Chinese Language Society, biennial, now in the twelfth issue. The highest level of academic conferences in linguistics in China. The content covers all aspects of linguistics (mainly Chinese and domestic languages).

2. "Linguistics Series", which has appeared in the 34th series, is the domestic linguistic journal with the highest international citation rate except "National Languages" and "Chinese Chinese Language". The level of the article is high, and it closely follows the cutting-edge and hot issues. It represents the actual level of Chinese language studies at Peking University.

1. "Outline of Linguistics": The book is divided into 9 chapters, namely: the social function of language, language is the symbol system, phonetics, grammar, word meaning, written and written language, language develops with the development of society, language contact, and the development of language system.

The general framework of the linguistic structure throughout the book is the compositional and aggregate relations that the Swiss linguist de Saussure expounded at the beginning of this century. The author tries to use these two relationships to organize and arrange various linguistic phenomena.

2. "The School of Western Linguistics": It is compiled on the basis of lecture notes. In the course of giving a brief history of Western linguistics to the English teacher training course of Beijing Foreign Language Chinese College, the editor found that for Chinese students, understanding the various schools of Western linguistics can help them understand the basic ideas in linguistics and their origins.

The ranking order of foreign Chinese literature is as follows:Beijing University of Foreign Chinese.

Shanghai Wai Chinese University.

Zhejiang University. Guangdong University of Foreign Studies.

Peking university. Shanghai Jiao Tong University.

Nanjing University. Fudan University.

Hunan Normal University.

Hangzhou Normal University.

Sichuan University of Foreign Chinese.

Nanjing Normal University.

Xiamen University. Yanbian University.

Central China Normal University.

Xi'an University of Foreign Chinese.

Dalian University of Foreign Chinese.

Shandong University. Beijing Second Foreign Language Chinese College.

Heilongjiang University.

Sun Yat-sen University. Tongji University.

Soochow University. Beijing Normal University.

Northeast Normal University.

Ningbo University. Chinese people's big characters.

Jilin University. University of International Economics.

Beijing University of Languages.

Hust.

Tsinghua University. South China University of Technology.

Southwestern University. Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics.

Yangzhou University. Anhui University.

Ocean University of China.

Nankai University. Tianjin University of Foreign Chinese.

Zhengzhou University. Dalian University of Technology.

Foreign Chinese Literature Employment Direction: Missing Suspicions.

You can be engaged in translation, research, teaching and management in foreign-related institutions, foreign-funded enterprises, banks, insurance, customs, border defense, press and publication, education, scientific research, tourism and other departments, and can also choose to study abroad, graduate school or foreign employment, which is suitable for secretaries, business personnel or administrative personnel of foreign trade and economic cooperation ministries and commissions, ** companies, foreign-related institutions, foreign-invested enterprises, multinational companies, financial and international trade and other units.

Positions: foreign trade salesman; Foreign Trade Commissioner; Foreign language translation; foreign trade merchandising; foreign language teacher; Assistant to the General Manager; Sales Assistant; Foreign Trade Assistant; Foreign Trade Manager; foreign trade business; Sales engineer and other positions.

Descriptivist linguistics, represented by Bloomfield. Bloomfield, one of the leading figures of structuralist linguistics.

Systemic functional linguistics, represented by Halliday. Halliday (, British contemporary linguist. He is the founder of systemic functional linguistics, one of the world's two major linguistic schools, an outstanding representative of the world linguistic community and a master of language.

Transformation—Generate syntax, represented by Chomsky. Chomsky's Generative Grammar is considered the greatest contribution to theoretical linguistics in the 20th century.

Linguistics is the study of human language, which explores the nature, function, structure, use, and historical development of language, as well as other language-related issues. Linguistics is generally defined as a scientific and systematic theoretical study of language. And language is the most important communication tool of human beings, the direct reality of thought.

Bibliography of Linguistic Classics.

1.A Course in General Linguistics

Chinese translation), by Saussure, Commercial Press, 1980 edition.

2.On the Differences in the Structure of Human Language and Its Influence on the Development of the Human Spirit, Humboldt, The Commercial Press, 1997.

3.On Language (Chinese translation), by Sapier, The Commercial Press. 1985 edition.

4.On Language (Chinese translation), by Bloomfield, The Commercial Press, 1980.

5.Syntactic Structure (Chinese translation), by Chomsky, Social Sciences Press, 1979.

6.Outline of the History of Linguistics

Edited by Cen Qixiang, commented by Cen Yunqiang, World Book Publishing Company, 2008 edition.

7.History of Chinese Theoretical Linguistics

Shao Jingmin and Fang Jingmin, East China Normal University Press, 1991.

8.Outline of Linguistics (Revised Edition), by Ye Xiaosheng and Xu Tongqiang, revised by Wang Hongjun and Li Juan, Peking University Press, 2010.

9.Selected Readings of Classics in Western Linguistics

Hu Mingyang, Editor-in-Chief, Chinese University Press, 1999 edition.

Generative sementics, system functional grammar, syntactic systems, i.e., transformative generative grammarGenerative semantics argues that semantics are generative rather than explanatory, and the University of Chicago is at the center of semantics. Represented by Paul Postal, George Lakoff, James, John. Newmeyer summarizes the core propositions of the school of generative semantics into two points:

First, generative semantics insists that there is no deep structure in grammar that lies between lexical and non-lexical rules. Second, the generative semantics always insist that all important syntactic inductions are based on semantics systematical functional grammar, the main figure Halliday, he is a professor at the University of Sydney, the system functional grammar always emphasizes that the definition of structure is a "combination of functions" The main figure of the syntactic system is Chomsky, an American, computer science, the most influential contemporary scientist, you look at his Syntactic Structures" 1957, which is his main work, the syntactic system that we have generally been exposed to by people of all professions, is to divide English sentences into word classes and phrase structures, establish a syntactic tree, and then use a computer to analyze the syntactic tree.

Recommended to you based on your needs.

The following two books:

1.Ye Xiaosheng, Outline of Linguistics (Revised Edition), Peking University Press, 2010

2.Liu Runqing, Schools of Western Linguistics, Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2002

Ye Yusheng's book is a national classic textbook, explaining the basic theories of linguistics, but it does not sort out the schools of linguistics, so I recommend Liu Runqing's book separately.

Introduction to Linguistics, the kind of small book for self-examination.