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The clinical symptoms of coagulation dysfunction are mainly the clinical symptoms of bleeding, and patients with mild symptoms can manifest as petechiae and ecchymosis of the mucosa, as well as bleeding from the gums and nasal bleeding. Severe patients can present with deep muscle hematoma, joint hemorrhage, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, urinary hemorrhage, and even cerebral hemorrhage, and once cerebral hemorrhage occurs, the condition is often more critical and the mortality rate is relatively high. For patients with coagulation dysfunction, it is necessary to improve relevant examinations to clarify what is the cause and the cause.
If it is caused by hemophilia, it is necessary to transfuse blood products containing the deficient clotting factors, and if it is coagulation dysfunction caused by infection or tumor, it is necessary to actively control the infection and the tumor disease itself.
For patients with coagulation dysfunction, the key to his clinical medical manifestations lies in the location of bleeding, because the most important symptom of coagulation dysfunction is bleeding, which can be internal bleeding, that is, bleeding that cannot be smelled by the human eye, or bleeding that can be seen by the human eye. Thus, the location of bleeding determines its clinical presentation. Hemorrhage can be, for example, intracerebral hemorrhage, which produces a relative neurological precise localization of clinical symptoms, that is, corresponding intracerebral hemorrhage symptoms.
If the bleeding occurs in the bone joint, then it will show redness and swelling of the bone joint. If the bleeding occurs in the ** mucosa, then petechiae, petechiae, or massive bruising can be seen. If the bleeding occurs in the digestive system, it may be hematemesis or bleeding in the stool.
If the bleeding occurs in the urinary system, it may be positive for urethral bleeding or occult blood under the neck.
For example, if the bleeding occurs on the skin, it is likely to show a petechiae of the skin, petechiae or large-scale bruising, and if the bleeding occurs in the diligent so that some diseases of the central nervous system are likely to occur, if it occurs in the genitourinary system, it is likely to show a urethral bleeding, and the digestive tract is likely to occur is a fecal bleeding. Therefore, for people with coagulation disorders, its clinical manifestations can be colorful, so if there is a suspicion of coagulation disorders, everyone should understand the medical records in detail and carry out a detailed examination.
If coagulation dysfunction occurs, there is a risk that the clotting function occurs for a long time, or that there is continuous bleeding and it is difficult to stop the bleeding. There are also cases where less typical symptoms may occur, such as bleeding spots or petechiae in the subcutaneous tissues, especially in the calves and around the eyes. If such a condition occurs, it is necessary to consider going to the hospital immediately for examination to determine whether there is a problem at the coagulation level, and if there is a deficiency of coagulation factors, there will also be a certain amount of heredity and extended familia.
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The symptoms are that there will be a lot of bleeding, there will be a situation where the wound cannot be scabbed, there will be no platelet clotting in the process of bleeding, which will endanger your own life, will lead to accelerated blood loss, and will lead to heavy bleeding.
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Platelet levels are low, gums bleed when brushing teeth, nosebleeds, heavy bleeding during trauma, hematuria when going to the toilet, and vomiting blood when coughing.
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Patients may experience bleeding symptoms such as mucosal bleeding, ecchymosis, and visceral bleeding; Symptoms of heavy menstrual bleeding and gastrointestinal bleeding may also occur; In severe cases, trauma may occur.
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Bleeding gums, bleeding from internal organs, heavy menstrual bleeding, nosebleeds, bleeding after trauma, etc.
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Coagulopathy refers to bleeding disorders caused by deficiency or abnormal function of coagulation factors.
Coagulation disorders are divided into two categories, hereditary and acquired, with the well-known condition of the hereditary type called hemophilia. For hemophilia, a lifelong disease, it is more important to stop the progression of complications in a sustained, long-term manner than to simply stop bleeding**.
Gao Xinqiang, deputy director of the Medical Safety and Blood Division of the Medical Administration of the National Health and Family Planning Commission, pointed out that hemophilia is a "major disease" among rare diseases, which is very harmful, and the diagnosis rate in China is low, and repeated bleeding and refractory complications lead to a high disability rate of patients, and often accompany patients for life.
Currently, substitution is the main method of preventing and a**bleeding in patients with hemophilia, i.e., infusion of exogenous coagulation factor preparations. Long-term standardized supplementation of coagulation factors can avoid or slow the development of physical disability in patients.
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Coagulation dysfunction refers to a series of bleeding symptoms in the human body due to a decrease in the concentration or activity of coagulation factors in the body. Coagulation dysfunction is a large group of diseases, including a variety of diseases, the most common are hemophilia A, hemophilia B, von Willebrand disease, vitamin K deficiency, rat poisoning, warfarin poisoning and disseminated intravascular coagulation, etc., the most prominent clinical manifestations of these coagulation dysfunction diseases are bleeding symptoms, which can be manifested as ecchymosis of the mucous membrane, nasal and gingival bleeding, blood in the urine, hematemesis, melena and so on. Regardless of the coagulation dysfunction, the body's coagulation time will be affected and prolonged, and it is often necessary to replenish plasma, replenish cryoprecipitate, and apply drugs such as vitamin K**.
Therefore, coagulation dysfunction diseases include a variety of diseases, which need to be given differently for different **.
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Thrombocytopenia leads to poor coagulation and requires an increase in platelets.
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The number of platelets and the concentration are low, to put it bluntly, the blood is too thin, and a cut can't stop the bleeding. If you have any questions, please feel free to ask.
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Coagulation diaorders are bleeding disorders caused by deficiency or dysfunction of coagulation factors. A typical example is hemophilia, which is characterized by bleeding from soft tissues, muscles, and weight-bearing joints. Bleeding tendencies are usually present in early childhood, and mild can be diagnosed in adolescents and even adults.
The earlier the bleeding symptoms appear, the more severe the disease. Patients may present with minor trauma or severe bleeding after surgery, often with bleeding that does not stop during tooth extractions or minor surgeries.
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You need to pay attention to blood problems, you need to pay attention to the way you dredge your blood, you need to pay attention to the way you supplement your nutrition, you need to pay attention to your diet, and you need to pay attention to your lifestyle.
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(1) Coagulation factor deficiency. If there are congenital hemophilia A, B, and C, the severity of the bleeding tendency depends on the degree of the coagulation factor defect, and in severe cases, there will be repeated bleeding in the mucosa, joint cavity, urinary tract, digestive tract and intracranial area. Acquired patients have severe liver disease, obstructive jaundice, fibrin formation disorders and inability to produce coagulation factors.
In addition, vitamin deficiencies can also lead to insufficient synthesis of coagulation factors II, X, and X. (2) Increased consumption of coagulation factors. For example, trauma, malignant tumors, burn shock, placental rupture, sepsis, etc., cause tissue damage, resulting in extensive coagulation balance is destroyed, coagulation is produced everywhere in the blood vessels, a large number of platelets and coagulation factors are consumed, and finally it causes multiple bleeding phenomena, RPDIC.
3) Increased anticoagulant substances in the blood circulation, such as heparin. The tendency to bleed varies from mild to severe, with little impact on physical and mental health and severe bleeding to dangerous conditions. Chronic blood loss can cause anemia in the body
Acute hemorrhage, before the anemia appears, due to volume depletion and shock, such as paleness, increased heart rate, blood pressure drop, cold sweats, etc., followed by coma, and even death; Joint bleeding will cause joint swelling, and over time, joint deformity, movement disorders and other sequelae. Psychologically, it can cause panic, anxiety, and restlessness in patients. Excerpt from:
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It is difficult to stop the bleeding" someone bai
It is said that its own blood clotting function is poor", which is not.
Zhi is completely correct, there can also be a blood vessel or platelet factor, and of course there is also a coagulation factor factor.
Right should be said to be a type of bleeding disorder.
Depending on the different mechanisms that cause bleeding, bleeding disorders can be divided into three categories:
1) Abnormal vascular factors: including abnormal blood vessels and abnormal extravascular factors cause bleeding diseases. Henoch-Schonlein purpura, vitamin C deficiency, hereditary telangiectasia, etc., are caused by abnormalities in the blood vessels themselves.
Senile purpura, homocystinuria, etc. are caused by extravascular abnormalities.
2) Platelet abnormalities: changes in the number of platelets and dysfunctions such as adhesion, aggregation, and release reactions can cause bleeding. Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, drug-induced thrombocytopenia, and thrombocythemia are all bleeding disorders caused by abnormal platelet counts.
Platelet weakness and giant thrombocytosis are bleeding disorders caused by platelet dysfunction.
3) Coagulation factor abnormalities: including congenital coagulation factors and acquired coagulation factor abnormalities. For example, hemophilia A (lack factor) and hemophilia B (lack factor) are both chromosomal recessive hereditary bleeding disorders.
Most bleeding caused by vitamin K deficiency and liver disease is caused by abnormal acquired coagulation factors.
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Disease analysis: Hello, poor coagulation function may be related to the bottom of platelets, and will also be related to coagulation factors, if thrombocytopenia or less coagulation factors or congenital deficiency, will cause coagulation dysfunction, if poor blood drinking function will cause bleeding to stop bleeding slowly, serious will continue to flow Opinion Suggestions: It is recommended to check the cause in detail in the hospital, these diseases in the hematology department can generally be detected, I wish you a good day.
Analysis: Hello, acquired coagulation dysfunction is more common, and patients often have a variety of coagulation factor deficiencies; Vitamin K plays an important role in the coagulation process, and deficiency can cause vitamin K-dependent coagulation factorsSuggestions: It is recommended to go to a professional large-scale hematology department for a comprehensive examination, and actively cooperate with the attending physician to treat the symptoms after diagnosis**.
I wish you good health.
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It's the cause of platelets.
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Answer]: c
Analysis: Coagulation disorders are bleeding disorders caused by coagulation factor deficiency or abnormal function, often manifested as recurrent intraluminal bleeding in weight-bearing joints (such as knee and ankle branch closed joints), and hematomas in soft tissues or deep muscles (c). Coagulation disorders are more common in men, accounting for 80-90%.
Bleeding from vascular and platelet disorders is more common in women. **Purpura is commonly seen in Henoch-Schonlein purpura. Occasionally, visceral hemorrhage is characteristic of vascular disease.
Coagulation factors are the initiation of the endogenous coagulation system and are not involved in the exogenous coagulation process.
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