Who is Yuan Chonghuan? Why did someone keep guarding his grave?

Yuan Chonghuan is a generation of loyalty, a lifetime of horses, has made countless meritorious deeds, the reason why there has been someone to guard his tomb, is because Yuan Chonghuan's house slave She is very loyal, after Yuan Chonghuan's death received his bones, buried in Beijing Guangqu Gate Guangdong Yiyuan, and for generations for him to guard the tomb,When it comes to Yuan Chonghuan, I think everyone must be familiar with it, the most impressive thing should be that he died unjustly, and he died very miserably, Yuan Chonghuan was executed by the executioner Ling Chi, and after his death, he also sold his meat to the people, so that he died without a body, obviously a loyal man, but in the end he ended up like this, which makes people feel very sad.

Yuan Chonghuan has very high military and political talents, since he started Qipinzhi County has been very loved, he thinks about the people everywhere, wholeheartedly for the welfare of the people, do practical things, is a rare good official, and Yuan Chonghuan's officialdom road is also very smoothWhen Emperor Chongzhen ascended the throne, he was already promoted to the second rank, and Emperor Chongzhen also admired Yuan Chonghuan's talent very much, and entrusted him with important tasks, let him guard the peace of the frontier, and also had a five-year covenant with Emperor Chongzhen, and it was this so-called five-year covenant that finally caused Yuan Chonghuan's tragic death.

Yuan Chonghuan's military talent is very strong, he won successive victories when resisting the Qing army led by Nurhachi, and no one was able to match it for a while, it can be said that the scenery is infinite, but then Nurhachi died, and was succeeded by Huang Taiji, who changed his style of play after succeeding to the throneTherefore, Yuan Chonghuan could not resist well, so he proposed peace, which made Emperor Chongzhen feel very angry, and he had been bewitched by the people in the court at that time, so Yuan Chonghuan was executed.

It was not until the Qianlong period that Yuan Chonghuan was rehabilitated, and the grievances of so many years were finally washed awayNow Yuan Chonghuan's tomb has become a historical site for tourists to visit, mainly to let future generations know more about Yuan Chonghuan and understand his patriotic feelings.

Yuan Chonghuan, a general who fought against Nurhachi at the end of the Ming Dynasty to defend the north of the Ming Dynasty. Because he fell into the plot and was unjustly killed, in order to avenge his grievances and be moved by his loyalty, the descendants guarded his grave.

He is a generation of loyal and good generals, because he was wronged and later rehabilitated, and became an example in people's hearts, so someone guarded his grave.

Let's not talk about loyalty and traitor, he killed Mao Wenlong and created the king of Sanshun, then he is helping the Qing Dynasty, and at the end of the Ming Dynasty, where there were many defeats and fewer victories, shouldn't he s? Except for Mao Wenlong, who can build a base behind enemy lines? The history books say that Mao Wenlong has many shortcomings, but he is a national hero, can those literati with itchy scalp and too cold water compare?

Yuan Chonghuan was a general in the late Ming Dynasty who was unjustly killed. His subordinates had no choice but to guard his tomb for generations.

The tomb of Yuan Chonghuan is located at No. 52, Xiejie, Donghua City, Guangqumen, Beijing. It is known as Guangdong Yiyuan.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, in the spring of 1952, Beijing Municipality proposed to move the cemetery in the city, Ye Gongxuan, Liu Yayu, Li Jishen, Zhang Shizhao four patriots jointly signed a letter to the chairman, pointing out that although people admired Yuan Chonghuan's historical achievements, "but they do not know that his ancestral hall and tomb are close at hand", and proposed that "when advocating national integrity and patriotism", it is hoped that Yuan Chonghuan's ancestral tomb will be "specially preserved, and decorated to make it look good". The chairman immediately instructed Mayor Peng Zhen of Beijing to agree that Yuan Chonghuan's ancestral foundation "should be preserved". Therefore, not only did the tomb of Yuan Chonghuan not move, but Beijing also allocated funds to decorate it.

During the Cultural Revolution, the tomb of Yuan Chonghuan was severely damaged. After the reform and opening up, in 1984, the people of Beijing announced that Yuan Chonghuan's ancestral hall, tomb and temple were cultural relics protection units, and in 1992, the Beijing Municipal Department of Cultural Relics allocated funds to restore Yuan Chonghuan's tomb. However, the complete restoration of Yuan Chonghuan's ancestral tomb has progressed slowly.

According to the records, the original Yuan Chonghuan ancestral tomb includes the ancestral room, the hall, the courtyard, the tomb, the door hangs the plaque of "the tomb of the national martyr Yuan Chonghuan of the Ming Dynasty", there are the stone carvings of Yuan Chonghuan, Kang Youwei and other celebrities such as the book and the inscription, the atmosphere is solemn, the atmosphere is solemn. Song Qingling, ***, Li Jishen, and Fu Zuoyi all came to pay respects. Nowadays, as the former site of Yuan Chonghuan Temple, No. 52 courtyard of Xiejie in Donghua City, Beijing, there is a sign of the Beijing Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit on the wall of the door hole, it is still a miscellaneous courtyard where more than a dozen families live, the word hall is still occupied by residents, and the tomb of Yuan Chonghuan is isolated on the campus of Beijing No. 57 Middle School, and it is very inconvenient to visit and pay respects.

Recently, I visited the tomb of Yuan Chonghuan and visited the family of She Youzhi, the 17th generation descendant of She Yishi, who still live nearby. The Yu family has guarded the tomb of Yuan for more than 300 years, which is rare in the world. An American journalist said to Yu Youzhi:

We have a history of more than 200 years in the United States, and your She family has been guarding Yuan Chonghuan's tomb for 370 years. This spirit is truly admirable. ”

According to the report, as an important road for the development of the economy of Beijing's southern city, the Guang'an Avenue project is about to start, and No. 52 Courtyard is located on the north side of Guang'an Avenue after construction. If the tomb of Yuan Chonghuan can be completely restored, together with the Yuan Inspector Temple on the shore of Longtan Lake not far from it, it will not only constitute an important place for the protection of a group of cultural relics, but also a new scenic spot for the development of Beijing's tourism economy.

Yuan Chonghuan is buried in the north side of National Highway 220, 25 kilometers east of Kaifeng, the south of National Highway is Yuan Zhai, according to the old man, the tombstone is engraved with the deputy commander of the national soldiers and horses, the national highway before the official road has a horse stone on the side of the road, the content engraved on it is "civil and military attachés get off the sedan chair here" Shan Tianfang's commentary said that Yuan Chonghuan is also buried here.

Buried in Xiejie, Donghua City, Chongwen District. It was originally the site of Guangdong Yiyuan.