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Passage: One spring, he was drunk walking down the street, and in the sunlight at the base of the wall, he saw Wang Hu there shirtless to catch lice, and he suddenly felt itchy on his body. This Wang Hu is leper and Hu, others call him Wang Leper Hu, but Ah Q deleted a leper word, but he despised him very much.
Ah Q's meaning, thinking that leprosy is not surprising, only this one has a beard, which is too novel to be eye-catching. He sat down side by side. If it was other idlers, Ah Q didn't dare to sit down carelessly.
But next to this Wang Hu, what does he have? Let's be honest: he's willing to sit down, and he's just lifting him up.
Appreciation: This passage shows Ah Q's self-deception
Especially the last sentence can realize the psychological characteristics of Ah Q!
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Lu Xun's portrayal of the characters allows us to see the bones of the characters.
This paragraph is a very common paragraph of "The True Story of Ah Q", but we can, in this paragraph, deeply feel Ah Q's inferiority complex. He only dares to sit side by side with people like Wang Hu, he is leper and bearded, he discriminates against himself, and his inferiority complex is deep in his bones. Mr. Lu Xun's greatness lies here.
Let's be honest: he's willing to sit down, and he's just lifting him up. "Ah Q's spiritual victory method has been embodied once, Ah Q's inferiority complex, loss, at this moment as if he has been compensated, he is happy, there are people in this world who are not as good as him, he can despise others as others despise him, this joy is self-evident.
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Speaking of Lu Xun, everyone must be familiar with it, and when it comes to others, many of his classics must have come to mind. Today, I will share an appreciation of "The True Story of Ah Q".
The True Story of Ah Q is one of Lu Xun's masterpieces, which is not only a masterpiece of Chinese literature, but also a masterpiece of world literature. The artistic image of Ah Q created by Lu Xun has long been known to women and children in China, and it is also recognized as a typical image in the world.
In China's more than 2,000 years of feudal society, the ruling class has always maintained its reactionary rule with two hands: violent repression and spiritual slavery. Spiritual slavery is to use all kinds of feudal preaching to poison the ruled, so that the ruled are ignorant and numb, and become slaves without knowing their slave status.
The "internal wounds" inflicted on the ruled by this kind of mental slavery are staggering, and the feudal toxin penetrates deeper and deeper into the souls of many people, making them deformed people, to be slaughtered by imperialism and to be ravaged by the ruling class. Later, the Chinese nation was already a mixture of internal and external troubles, and was facing the danger of national extinction.
In order to save China from peril, Mr. Sun Yat-sen overcame obstacles and was indomitable; The Xinhai revolutionaries fought bloody battles one after another. The revolutionary pioneers' enthusiasm and dedication to saving the country are indeed worthy of singing and weeping. But the Xinhai Revolution finally failed.
This was because the revolutionaries adopted a compromising attitude towards the feudal class; Second, because the revolutionaries did not pay attention to propagating, educating, and mobilizing the broad masses of the people, the broad masses of the people were in a state of ignorance and did not rise up to support and participate in the revolution. Therefore, after the Xinhai Revolution, Chinese society remained the same, in a semi-feudal and semi-colonial state.
Lu Xun deeply felt that China must undergo a thorough reform, and for the reform to succeed, it must awaken the "sleeping" people and change their mental state. Therefore, Lu Xun used the pen as a knife all his life to dissect Chinese society and the soul of the people, and thoroughly exposed and ruthlessly criticized the backward and negative aspects of their spiritual world. For the ruled, Lu Xun "mourned his misfortune and was angry with him".
He wrote "The True Story of Ah Q" to enlighten the ruled, so that they could face up to their own problems and see their bad character clearly, so as to get rid of the spiritual shackles, rise up and fight, and "create a third era that has never existed in Chinese history". So he said in "How Do I Start **": "My materials are mostly taken from the unfortunate people in a sick society, which means to expose the suffering of the sick and attract the attention of healing." ”
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It is a masterpiece in the history of modern Chinese literature, a treasure in the treasure house of world literature, and it shocked the entire Chinese nation.
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Read Lu Xun's "The True Story of Ah Q" in 6 minutes: Behind the spiritual victory method, there is invisible human indifference.
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Theme: "The True Story of Ah Q" shows us the true face of a deformed Chinese society and a group of deformed Chinese before and after the Xinhai Revolution. Its publication, with a specific political, economic and cultural background, satirizes some old Chinese with ugly hearts.
Ending: The reactionaries steal the fruits of their labor, and Ah Q is killed.
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1) This kind of pitiful bai look is that Du Ah Q has never seen Zhi
At first sight, it made him feel as comfortable as drinking snow water in June. (Figurative right).
2) This is difficult to understand, piercing it up, or because Ah Q said that it was Mrs. Zhao's family, although he was beaten, everyone was still afraid of some truth, so it was better to respect some of the stability. Otherwise, it is also like the prison in the Confucian Temple, although it is the same as pigs and sheep, it is the same animal, but once it is competent, the Confucians will not dare to act rashly. (Metaphor + Irony).
3) However, our Ah Q is not so lacking, he is always proud: this may also be a proof that China's spiritual civilization is the world's crown. (sarcasm).
4) Ah Q is about to draw a circle, but his hand is holding the pen but he is just shaking. So the man laid the paper on the ground for him, and Ah Q fell down and drew circles with all his might. He was afraid of being laughed at by others, and he was determined to draw a circle. (exaggeration + sarcasm).
5) Ah Q was disappointed at first, but later he was unhappy: there are so many unsightly Wang Hu Shang, but he has so little, what kind of ambassador is this! (sarcasm).
"The True Story of Ah Q".The depth of understanding is:"The True Story of Ah Q".Through the portrayal of Ah Q, a typical character in a typical environment, it exposes the various spiritual inferiorities of the old Chinese people in the semi-colonial and semi-feudal society with the "Spiritual Victory Law" as the main pillar, and profoundly reveals".Xinhai RevolutionThe incompleteness and the root cause of the failure have extremely strong practical significance. >>>More
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The True Story of Ah Q is a novella created by Lu Xun**, **Set in rural China before and after the Xinhai Revolution, it depicts the story of Ah Q, a wandering farmer in Weizhuang, who "can really do it" when he does his work, but he has nothing, and even his name and surname are forgotten. The ** criticized the social characteristics of Chinese society at that time, such as the burial of Hu Xianjian, conservative, vulgar, and corruption, and effectively revealed the life scene of the old Chinese people and their pathologies in dire straits. >>>More