-
Anonymous users2024-02-11"The Outer History of Confucianism".The art of satire is to be good at selecting characteristic details, weaving dramatic plots, and using character language descriptions and exaggerated and contrasting techniques to portrayCharacter character, revealedImperial examination systemin order to achieve a satirical effect.
On the one hand, it truly reveals the process and reasons for the corrosion of human nature, so as to deeply criticize and ridicule the corruption of officials, the shortcomings of the imperial examination, and the hypocrisy of etiquette and religion at that time. On the one hand, it enthusiastically praises the protection of humanity made by a few people in the way of insisting on themselves.
Thus the author's ideals are enshrined. **The use of the vernacular has become more proficient, and the characterization of the characters is also quite in-depth and delicate, especially the use of superb satirical techniques, making the book a masterpiece of classical Chinese satirical literature.
The background of the creation of the foreign history of Confucianism
The Outer History of Confucianism" is written by Wu Jingzi.
Born into a prestigious family. Great-grandfather and grandfather two generations of "Kedi Shi Eun Duo Xian" (Cheng Jinfang's "Biography of Mr. Wenmu", a total of six Jinshi, including one for Bangyan and one for Tanhua. And his father Wu Linqi was in the Kangxi period.
of Bagong. Wu Jingzi Kangxi 6th and Zhaotong 11th year (1722) was admitted to Xiucai, and his father died of illness in the same year.
Poor at managing his livelihood, he lived a profligate life. In the seventh year of Yongzheng (1729), when he was in charge of the imperial examination, he was reprimanded as "a great man with a good article" and was insulted. Later, he left his homeland in anger and made a living by selling literature and helping friends.
In the first year of Qianlong (1736), Wu Jingzi participated in the preliminary examination of erudition and vocabulary.
-
Anonymous users2024-02-10"The Outer History of Confucianism" is good at expressing the ridicule of the characters through the descriptions of the characters' appearance, words and deeds. The satire of "The Outer History of Confucianism" is not only a satire of the characters, but also an exposé, accusation and criticism of various social phenomena at that time. **The shaping of the image of Kuang Chaoren also mainly uses the technique of before and after comparison, exposing the corrosive harm of the imperial examination system and bad social atmosphere to scholars.
The Outer History of Confucianism represents the peak of ancient Chinese satire, and it creates an example of directly evaluating real life. Lu Xun believed that the ideological content of the book "upholds the public heart and criticizes the evils of the times", and Hu Shi believes that its artistic characteristics can be called "refined by fine work".
-
Anonymous users2024-02-09At that time, it was Wu Jingzi's sarcasm**, so for example, we learned that Fan Jinzhongju used anti-irony to reflect the background of the society at that time.
-
Anonymous users2024-02-08The author uses self-surrender in the process of portraying the characters.
-
Anonymous users2024-02-07The Outer History of Confucianism, the two main characters are selected, and what satirical techniques does the author use in the process of portraying the characters? What kind of ironic effect is it?
Literature**.
-
Anonymous users2024-02-06Your son's main thing is Kong Yiji and that Xiucai, these two people are poisoned by the imperial examination system in feudal society.
-
Anonymous users2024-02-051. Use contrasting techniques to satirize. Authors often let the same person take different or even completely contradictory attitudes towards the same object in different situations, creating strong contrasts, thus producing a comedic effect. For example, Hu Butcher's comparative description of Fan Jinzhong's attitude before and after the move is particularly stark.
2. Use artistic exaggeration to produce a strong satirical effect. For example, Fan Jin Cong Huizhong went crazy, and Hu Butcher slapped Fan Jin, and he couldn't return his fingers, all of which were sarcastic and exaggerated.
3. Wu Jingzi used a humorous and cynical tone to write about the trend of people at that time. At the same time, it also criticized the imperial examination system at that time, reflecting the deep poisoning of the imperial examination system to intellectuals.
1. Fan Jin Zhongju: The story tells that there was a poor child in ancient Guangdong, Fan Jin, who began to take the Xiucai exam at the age of 20, and the ideal was to be a Zhongju person. It wasn't until he was 34 years old that he won the show. >>>More
The Outer History of Confucianism is centered on writing "Confucianism", and it touches on the bureaucratic politics and social customs of the time. The main content of the book is to criticize the imperial examination system based on the eight divisions of scholars, so as to reveal the serious crisis of spirituality, morality, culture and education in the last days of feudalism. >>>More
The insights of "The Outer History of Confucianism" are as follows: >>>More
1. The crown. Wang Mian is arrogant and despises the powerful, and his poems are mostly sympathetic to the suffering of the people, condemning the wealthy and powerful, despising fame and fortune, and describing the idyllic and secluded life. >>>More
The Outer History of Confucianism is an exemplary work of satirical literature in ancient China. In the 56 chapters of the book, the work uses a series of relatively independent stories to show a painting of the customs of Chinese society in the 18th century. It focuses on the life and mental state of feudal scholars, starts from exposing the imperial examination system and the ugly souls of scholars under their enslavement, depicts the faces of all beings of different classes in a specific era, and criticizes the eight-strand system of taking scholars that corrodes the souls of scholars.