The correct way to save people from falling into the water, and the way to save yourself from fallin

Once the drowning person is found, the first thing to do is to use the tools next to it to rescue him from the water, and then put the drowning person flat on the ground to remove the foreign body in the mouth, nose and throat. If you don't understand the method of rescue in the water and the water conditions at the scene, you can use the tools next to you, such as ropes and lifebuoys and other things to save people, don't blindly save people.

Then we rescue the drowning victim from the water and lay it flat on the flat ground, first remove the mud or aquatic plants and other foreign objects in the mouth, nose and throat to ensure that the breathing is smooth, at this time the mouth and nose are basically full of water, which is likely to hinder breathing, usually we let him resume normal breathing.

Finally, if the drowning person's breathing is relatively weak, you should immediately take artificial suction method, if the drowning person's heartbeat stops, it means that the situation is very critical, at this time, you need to repeatedly and regularly massage the chest heart to help restore the heartbeat, and so on after the water in the mouth and nose is spit out, there is basically no major problem.

Conscious drowning, or drowning people who are unconscious but still have a heartbeat, have a relatively short period of drowning. In addition, when the airway enters the water, protective coughing expels the water, and even throat spasm completely seals the airway. In fact, the amount of water that actually enters the lungs is limited, and it may be more when you drink it in your stomach.

Overregulation of water, ignoring the important fact that drowning leads to cardiac arrest, leads to a delay in CPR, reducing the success rate of resuscitation. The main contradictions in the early stages of drowning are airway spasms and asphyxia. As the time of systemic hypoxia increases, a person who has drowned can suffer cardiac arrest.

1.First, help the person who has fallen into the water to get ashore or onto the boat. If you're not good at swimming to save people, don't blindly jump into the water to save people.

If the patient is still turning over the river and the sea, use ropes, lifebuoys, bamboo poles and other items to rescue the drowning person, if the patient is unable to struggle, it is necessary to race against time to save the person.

2.In the case of cardiac arrest, routine resuscitation is based on cardiac compressions. However, the drowning victim suffered cardiac arrest due to lack of oxygen, so the airway was opened and breathing resumed. Therefore, the process of drowning rescue is slightly different from that of regular first aid, that is, the airway is opened to restore ventilation, and then external compressions are performed.

First of all, you have to calm the other person's emotions, go into the water with the front foot first, make sure that he is in your field of vision, and then swim with your head up, or swim sideways or with your head up frog, remember, bring the tools you can wear, bamboo poles, wood. If there is nothing, take off your clothes and bring them on, and when you approach him, throw it aside to him so that you can keep your distance from him and drag him back.

Let's take a look at the correct way for people who fall into the water to save themselves.

Self-help is to get out of danger without the help and support of others in a dangerous environment, which is self-help. First of all, be calm and composed, be calm, and never panic, so as not to affect normal judgment because of panic.

Pull the clothes behind your back and expose your head to the water first.

Tie someone else's clothes into a rope and let him pull her up.

How to save yourself when you fall overboard: Stay calm and swim to shore as soon as possible or wait for rescue.

1.Stay calm

When you accidentally fall into the water, stay calm and control your breathing and psychology. Don't panic, shoot the water, or swim around, as this will consume too much energy and oxygen, increasing the risk of drowning. Rise to the surface quickly and smoothly, keep your head above the water, and look for possible rescue points or safety exits nearby.

2.Swim to the shore

Once you have calmed down, swim from the water to shore as soon as possible, but do not try to cross rivers, lakes or bays as you may be carried away by currents or waves, adding difficulty and risk. You can walk slowly along the shoreline or along the direction of the current, and at the same time look for shallow waters, protective railings, decks and other rescue facilities to stay or rest when covered with dirt, gravel, grass clippings and other items that can support your body.

3.Wait for rescue

If you are unable to swim to shore or do not have rescue facilities, seek help and maintain your strength. First of all, try to absorb oxygen as much as possible and avoid shouting loudly or panting in your mouth; Secondly, keep your body as warm and floating on the water as possible to reduce fatigue; Finally, you can use your hands or feet to send a distress signal to the surrounding people, rescue teams or boats.

4.Precautions to take before falling overboard

Some precautions should be taken before falling into the water to avoid dangerous accidents. For example, do not play near rivers, caves, lakes and other places where there are no safety measures, warning signs and people; Do not drink alcohol, drugs and other items that make you lose control of your emotions or make you sleepy; Do not engage in water activities or play alone; Do not excessively expose the body to direct sunlight, etc.

In conclusion, falling into the water is a very dangerous situation, and once you lose control, it can easily lead to accidents such as drowning. Therefore, in daily life, we should actively strengthen our own awareness of safety precautions, understand our own water-based grade and water source safety and other related knowledge, and do a good job in the above preventive measures and emergency treatment plans, so as to minimize the incidence of drowning accidents.

1. For the situation of falling into the water for help, if you can't swim, you can choose to find a rope or floating object that can play a rescue role nearby and throw it to the person who has fallen into the water, and call the police in time on the shore, and ask who can swim to save people, and protect the rescuer, it is best to tie a rope.

2. For those who can swim, it is also recommended to do a good job of rescue protection, it is best to tie a rope, once there is a situation where you are restrained and cannot swim, you can be rescued ashore through the rope. Because from past experience, the person who fell into the water will be nervous, which will lead to the wrong hug of the rescuer, resulting in the rescuer not having the strength to swim to bring the person ashore.

3. If there is no professional training, it may not be able to effectively bring the people who fall into the water ashore, and they may also drag themselves into the water, if they are not fully sure, they still need to wait for the arrival of professional rescuers.

4. For the people who are rescued from the water, according to the actual situation, if they need to drain water or do cardiopulmonary resuscitation, if they do not understand the professional treatment method, they also need to ask whether there are professional personnel nearby for treatment.