What are the similarities and differences between the current townships and towns in our country and

Hello, Jiaohe County has been merged with Botou City, now called Botou City, Huangtun Commune has been canceled, and it is now assigned to Siying Township. The address you want should now be, Huangtun Village, Siying Township, Botou City, Hebei Province. **03178041002 Zip Code 062151

1. The change of **People's Commune to Township** began in 1982.

2. Specifically:

1. Resolution of the Fifth Session of the Fifth National People's Congress on Amending Several Provisions of the Organic Law of Local People's Congresses at All Levels and Local People's Congresses, (adopted at the Fifth Session of the Fifth National People's Congress on December 10, 1982).

2. The Fifth Session of the Fifth National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China decided to amend the Organic Law of the People's Republic of China on Local People's Congresses and Local People's Congresses, adopted by the Second Session of the National People's Congress in 1979, as follows:

provisions"People's Commune"Instead"Township, ethnic township"；"Management Committee of the People's Commune"Instead"Township and ethnic township people**"；"The director, deputy directors and members of the People's Commune"Instead"Township Chief, Deputy Township Chief"；"The basic accounting unit of the People's Commune"Instead"Rural collective economic organizations"and make corresponding amendments to the relevant provisions of this Law.

3. People's Commune:

1) Meaning: The meaning of the people's commune refers to a kind of "political and communal" organization in Chinese mainland, divided into "rural people's commune" and "urban people's commune", with the former being the most famous. The rural people's communes belonged to the main feature of the rural political and economic system under the planned economic system at that time, that is, the era of rural planned economy. The people's communes were both production organizations and grassroots political power, and the period of widespread existence was 1958 In 1984, with the establishment of the market economy, they were dissolved and all replaced by townships or towns.

The People's Commune is also one of the "Three Red Flags". The Constitution of the People's Republic of China in 1982 stipulates that the establishment of township people's **, after which the rural socialist cooperative economy has undergone structural reform and generally does not adopt the organizational form of people's communes.

2) The difference between agricultural production cooperatives and people's communes.

1. In the past, the cooperative movement carried out the collection of the means of production into large piles, abolished the property rights of the peasants, and was not conducive to mobilizing the enthusiasm of the peasants. On the other hand, professional farmer cooperatives are voluntary associations and cooperation of farmers on the basis of household contract management, and do not engage in the membership of land, farm tools and other assets in the society, and do not touch the property rights of farmers.

2. In the past, it was difficult for peasants to withdraw from the cooperative movement once they joined, which actually restricted the peasants' right to personal freedom. Farmers' cooperatives, on the other hand, adhere to the principle of voluntariness, and farmers join voluntarily and withdraw freely.

3. In the past cooperative movement, peasants had to participate in the production activities organized by the collective and unified organization, and did not have the autonomy of production and operation. However, professional farmer cooperatives do not engage in the merger of the production process, do not take care of everything, only carry out services according to the needs of farmers, and can independently decide their own production and business activities and product pricing and sales methods, and the relationship with the organization is actually a relationship of cooperation, not a relationship of command and obedience.

The Fifth Session of the Fifth National People's Congress revised the local people's congresses at all levels.

and resolutions on a number of provisions of the Organic Law of the People's ** at all levels.

Adopted at the Fifth Session of the Fifth National People's Congress on December 10, 1982) The Fifth Session of the Fifth National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China decided to amend the Organic Law of the People's Republic of China on Local People's Congresses and Local People's Congresses, adopted by the Second Session of the National People's Congress in 1979, as follows:

1. In the Article"People's Commune"Instead"Township, ethnic township"；"Management Committee of the People's Commune"Instead"Township and ethnic township people**"；"The director, deputy directors and members of the People's Commune"Instead"Township Chief, Deputy Township Chief"；"The basic accounting unit of the People's Commune"Instead"Rural collective economic organizations"and make corresponding amendments to the relevant provisions of this Law.

Answer]: B This question tests the candidate's grasp of the characteristics of the People's Commune. The basic characteristic of the people's commune's practice of "integration of government and society" is that "one big and two publics" are actually "one level and two tones." Therefore, Alternative B is the correct answer to the excavation.

There were townships before and after the People's Commune.

The scale of the People's Commune is one township and one commune. Some are small townships, and some are large townships. After the size of each commune was set, it remained unchanged for a long time.

The size of the production team should be determined according to the quantity and distance of land, the concentration or dispersion of residence, the ability to match the labor force, the matching of animal power and agricultural tools, and the favorable development of diversified operations. After the size of the production team is set, it will remain unchanged for a long time.

People's Commune

The people's commune is an organization that integrates politics and society, and is used to manage the political power and economy at the township level.

My understanding is that the People's Commune is a big collective, just like the villages and towns now.

The characteristics of the People's Commune are ().

Correct answer: One big and two public|