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When transplanting saplings, a little soil should be brought to the roots of the saplings, and a pit should be dug in advance before transplanting, and some nutrient solution can be sprinkled in the pit to improve the survival rate of saplings.
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You know, pay attention to the selection of seedlings, pay attention to the time of transplantation, be sure to pay attention to the temperature of transplantation, pay attention to watering, pay attention to fertilization, and pay attention to the surrounding situation.
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I think the best thing to do is to choose to transplant in the spring and water it a few times after transplanting, so that the survival rate will be higher.
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Methods for transplanting trees with a high survival rate: 1. Watering the cofferdam, enclosing a 15-20cm high weir around the trees, and watering regularly; 2. Wrap the trunk with straw rope, moisturizing cotton, straw mat, etc.; 3. The support is stable, and the support is made at the 2 3 or above the trunk of the tree or the fork of the first main branch; 4. Infusion of nutrient solution to replenish nutrients and water to the trunk in time.
The height of the cofferdam shall not be less than 15-20cm, and the water shall not run or leak. Watering in time, the sooner the better, the first permeable watering time should not exceed 24 hours, 3-5 days after the second watering, 7-10 days after the third watering.
For young, smooth, thin-skinned trees, after planting, you can wrap the trunk with materials with good moisturizing and thermal insulation properties, such as straw ropes, moisturizing cotton, straw mats, etc., which can prevent sunburn and frost damage. In summer, pay attention to the sterilization of the tree with bactericidal gold before wrapping, otherwise it is easy to cause fungal diseases.
Bracing can maintain the stability of the newly planted tree and prevent it from lodging and sinking. Generally speaking, the support should not be tied to the 2 3 above the trunk of the tree or the fork of the first main branch, and the lower part should be fixed outside the tree hole.
If it is a large tree, it is best to use nutrient solution for infusion after planting, so as to replenish nutrients and water in time to promote the rooting and germination of the tree and improve the survival rate of transplanting. The roots can also be watered with rooting powder and fungicides to promote rapid root development and prevent root rot.
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The methods of transplanting trees to improve the survival rate include treating the root system, treating branches and leaves, selecting the planting time, selecting the quality of the planted trees, applying foot fertilizer, and paying attention to post-planting management.
1. Treat the root system
When transplanting trees, it will inevitably cause damage to the root system, and it needs to be tidied up, you can subtract part of the taproot, and the larger the lateral roots, you can cut the injured position flat, do not cut it obliquely, and the smaller the wound area, the easier it is to recover.
2. Handle branches and leaves
After transplantation, the root system can not fully absorb the water in the soil, and the branches and leaves on the ground are still evaporating water, so more than half of the branches and leaves should be cut off to reduce the evaporation of water from the trees, which can improve the survival rate.
3. Choose the planting time
If planted in spring, it should be planted immediately after the soil thaws, while the seedlings have not yet sprouted, and the transplanting time of each tree is different, peach, apricot, plum, etc. should be early, and red dates should be late.
4. Select the quality of the trees to be planted
Tree damage is an important factor affecting the survival rate of planting, should choose no pests and diseases, robust, developed roots of the tree, before planting should also remove unqualified weak seedlings, injured seedlings, etc.
5. Apply plantar fertilizer
Before planting, soak the roots with nutrient solution for 30 minutes, and the ratio of nutrient solution: 15 ml of Genwang, 25 ml of Jikeshan, and 10 liters of water can promote root wound healing, accelerate the recovery of root growth, and improve the survival rate.
6. Pay attention to post-planting management
According to the growth of trees and soil conditions, timely watering, timely top dressing, seedling stage should also pay attention to pest control, etc.
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In order to better improve the survival rate of apple seedlings, after planting, the soil layer management method must follow. Generally speaking, it is easier to improve the survival rate of cooked soil planting, and it is better to plant cooked soil without too much soil layer before planting, especially if the soil stratification that cannot be wet is destroyed.
If it is a newly ploughed soil layer, the height of the ploughed soil layer can not exceed 60 cm, because after more than 60 cm, it is very likely to cause the indiscriminate use of the soil hierarchical order to be disrupted, resulting in the destruction of the surface of the decay layer, which is not conducive to the digestion and absorption of nutrients after planting, is not conducive to the development trend of the root system, it is difficult to improve the survival rate.
Organic fertilizer is very important to improve the survival rate of apple seedlings. In the case of carrying out fruit seedling planting, it should be used with caution. In particular, to increase land resources, in other words, newly cultivated land resources, in the case of planting fruit seedlings, it is also necessary to carefully apply organic fertilizers, naturally, chemical pesticides are best if they can be dispensed with.
Because the newly opened land resources are usually preserved in it with a certain fertilizer effect, so the conditions for the growth and development of small seedlings have already been there, if the land resources are excessively poor, the moderate application of organic fertilizer can be, and the chemical pesticides are better to use less in the new land resources, otherwise there may be adverse reactions, such as the development trend of the root system, which is not conducive to the budding growth and development of willow seedlings.
The final is watering, after the willow seedlings are planted, in order to better improve the survival rate, watering must be cautious. Because the willow seedling itself is relatively small, the water is very fragile, so the case of watering must not be a lot of tap water, because a lot of tap water will cause the root system to soak in the soil with too much temperature for a long time, which is not conducive to the root system to inhale, but is not conducive to growth and development.
In other words, you should not over-water, especially in the spring, when the rainfall is more abundant, so the watering depends on the situation. There are also insecticides and rooting agents, it should be said that before the seedlings are planted, they should be soaked in the dilution solution of insecticides and rooting agents for 24 hours, so that after planting, they can prevent diseases and improve the survival rate.
The survival rate of greening seedlings suffers from various factors, such as whether the root system of greening seedlings is relatively developed, whether it is water shortage, regional temperature, environmental humidity, soil layer type and other factors are harmful, in the case of transplantation, try to ensure that the harm of unfavorable conditions is minimized, and then enhance the survival rate of greening seedlings, reduce the property loss of farmers, and complete the ideal of poverty alleviation and prosperity!
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If you want to improve the survival rate, you should water the saplings immediately after planting, and you should also make sure that the saplings are in good condition when planting them.
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The first thing is to keep some of the soil at the roots, when transplanting, we must pay attention to the right time, we must pay attention to the right temperature, and then we should do a good job of pruning and rhizome protection, and we must design the rules in advance.
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When transplanting seedlings, some cotton gauze should be wrapped around the roots of the seedlings, and it is best to water them more so as to improve the survival rate.
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<> seedlings can be determined to survive 30 days after transplanting. After 30 days of transplanting, if the leaves of the sapling turn green, the color of the sapling's cortex does not change much, the moisture is full, and the xylem is fresh, it can be basically determined that it has survived. You can also make an observation hole at the root of the tree to observe the root system, and if there is no necrotic root system and new roots, you can make sure that the sapling has survived.
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<> seedlings can be determined to survive 30 days after transplanting. After 30 days of transplanting, if the leaves of the seedlings turn green, the color of the cortex of the seedlings does not change much, the moisture is full, and the xylem color is fresh, it can be basically determined that the living people are bored. You can also cut a small observation hole in the root area of the tree to observe the root system, and if there is no necrotic root system and new roots have emerged, you can confirm that the sapling has survived.
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If you want to increase the survival rate when planting trees, you should choose to plant trees at the right time. Early spring is the best time of year to plant trees. In spring, everything recovers and sprouts, and the survival rate of trees is very high.
In addition, soil suitable for the growth of trees should also be chosen. After planting, sufficient root water should be poured to maintain a suitable temperature, which can effectively improve the survival rate. Let's talk about it in detail.
1.Planting time.
Spring is warm and everything is recovering. This is the time when many plants sprout and grow. It is suitable for planting trees.
The appropriate planting time can be selected according to the type of tree. In late autumn, the leaves begin to fall and some trees go dormant and can also be planted. Due to the slow growth, the transpiration of leaves is weakened, which is conducive to root water fixation and has a high survival rate.
2.Select the soil.
When planting trees, you can choose soil with strong drainage performance and add some river sand to increase the air permeability of the soil, which is more conducive to root growth. It is also necessary to prepare acidic or alkaline culture soils depending on the type of soil that the tree prefers. If planted in a garden, you can choose sunny, fertile areas.
3.Soil compaction.
After transplanting, tamp the surrounding soil with a shovel or with your feet to help strengthen the root system and promote growth. You can also use three sticks to support the tree to make the plant stronger and able to withstand wind and rain. After planting, water and keep the soil moist at all times.
4.Temperature management.
After planting, the temperature can be maintained at 20-25, which is conducive to the growth of plant roots and promotes leaf germination. If the temperature difference between day and night is large, heat preservation measures should be taken at night.
5.Due to the lack of water, volatilization leads to the death of osmanthus. 3.
Planting method: The size of the planting hole is based on the premise of planting osmanthus flowers, and it is planted in a place where there is no stagnant water in the rainy season. If osmanthus is planted in a place where there is water during the rainy season, even if it survives in the later period, the osmanthus may drown due to the water.
When the seedlings emerge, the planting hole should be larger than the soil ball, and the depth should be equal to or slightly less than the height of the soil ball. After placing the soil ball, the soil is backfilled to the original height of the soil ball, which can be slightly higher, and poured with root water. This time, water is very important to ensure that the entire soil ball of soil is completely permeable.
It's okay to eat more.
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When planting trees, you should choose fertile soil, pay attention to the permeability of the soil, loosen the soil in time, but also need high-quality varieties, spray some pesticides regularly, remove insect pests in time, do a good job of drainage and ventilation, and be sure to control the temperature.
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In fact, you can see the greening of many communities, so the survival rate of their trees is still relatively high, and when we finish planting the books, we have to infuse them with nutrient solution.
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In such a situation, you must water it in time, you can choose some good quality trees, and pay attention to frost protection.
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Option 1: [1 transfer].
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