What are the rehabilitation exercises for the sequelae of facial paralysis?

Updated on healthy 2024-06-29
3 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-12

    Expression muscle** training, after the facial expression muscle on the affected side of the face is exercised, effective expression muscle** training can significantly improve the efficacy. The main expressive muscles involved in facial paralysis are the occipitofrontalis muscle, frontalis muscle, orbicularis oculi muscle, levator lip superioris, zygomatic muscle, levator angular muscle, orbicularis oculi muscle, and quadratus lower lip muscle. Functional training of these major muscles promotes the return of motor function to the entire facial expression muscles.

    During training, the following ** methods should be selected according to the different symptoms of the patient, training 2 3 times a day, 10 20 times per movement. The specific training methods are as follows:

    1.Eyebrow raising training.

    The completion of the eyebrow raising action mainly depends on the movement of the occipital frontalis muscle, frontal abdomen. In apraxia, mild, and moderately pathological facial palsy, the occipitofrontalis frontalis frontalis motor function is most easily restored. The patient can be instructed to raise the eyebrows on the healthy side and the affected side to help restore the motor function of the eyebrow lift.

    2.Eye-closed training.

    The function of closing the eye is mainly accomplished by motor contraction of the orbicularis oculi muscle. When training to close the eyes, ask the patient to gently close the eyes at the beginning, close both eyes at the same time 10 20 times, if the eyelids cannot be completely closed, when the eyes are exposed, the fingertips of the index finger can be gently massaged along the lower edge of the orbit, and then close the eyes 10 times, which helps to restore the eyelid closure function.

    3.Nose shrugging training.

    The nose shrugging exercise is mainly done by the motor contraction of the levator lip muscle and the nasal pressure muscle. Nose shrugging exercises can promote the recovery of motor function of the nasal compressor muscles and levator lip muscles. A small number of patients do not shrug their noses and should be careful to apply force in the direction of the nose during training.

    4.Dental training.

    The tooth display action is mainly completed by the contraction of the zygomatic major and minor muscles, levator angular muscles and laughing muscles. The motor dysfunction of these four muscles is the main cause of crooked corners of the mouth. Ask the patient to move the corners of the mouth to both sides at the same time, and avoid practicing only to one side into a habitual deviation of the corners of the mouth.

    5.Nu Mouth Training.

    The mouth is mainly accomplished by orbicularis oculi muscle contraction. For mouth training, contract your lips vigorously and push your mouth forward, and use force when you stretch your mouth. After the orbicularis oris muscle recovers, the patient is able to puff out the cheeks, and the symptoms of leaking brushing or drooling after eating disappears.

    The motor functions of the levator lip muscle, the lower lip quadratus and the mental muscle are also trained.

    6.Cheek drum training.

    Drum cheek training helps to restore the motor function of the orbicularis oculi and buccal muscles. When the cheek is leaking, pinch the orbicularis oculi muscle on the affected side up and down with your hand for gills bulging exercises. The patient was able to perform cheek puff exercises, indicating that the motor function of orbicularis oculi and buccal muscles could return to normal, and the symptoms of tooth brushing leakage, drooling, and food stagnation disappeared.

    This method can help prevent contractures of the quadratus upper lip.

    The training of each action is designed for the movement disorders of different muscle groups, so when observing the movement disorders of the patient's facial expression muscles, the affected muscle groups should be trained.

    The above is the relevant introduction to the self-training of facial paralysis, I believe you also have a certain understanding of the self-training of facial paralysis, and the drug for facial paralysis is an effective means, but it is necessary to carry out self-training for facial paralysis, which can make you get twice the result with half the effort. <>

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-11

    The care of the sequelae of facial paralysis has the following points: facial muscles can be treated with some physiotherapy massage to maintain a certain muscle tone, and facial nerve transplantation and plastic surgery can also be done to improve the patient's facial state and protect the function of important organs; To protect your eyes, use eye drops during the day and ointment at night to avoid corneal ulcers caused by corneal dryness.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-10

    Hurry up and go to acupuncture**, and you will get better slowly.

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