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The music has a sheet music, and you can buy related books or it. The score will tell you how to arrange the words and how to arrange the words.
The most basic difference between lyrics and songs is that the songs are more free in form and can be evenly charged. In addition to the small orders with similar words, there are also long-form things such as miscellaneous plays.
First, the sentence structure of the words should be scattered and more straightforward than the poem.
This is reflected in Li Houzhu, Liu Yong, Su Shi, Qin Guan, Li Qingzhao, Xin Qiji, Jiang Kui (Baishi), Wu Wenying (Dream Window) ......and all other lyricists' works, without exception.
The predecessors once took Yan Shu's 'helpless flowers fall, déjà vu swallow returns' as a representative of the boundary between words and poems.
The true meaning of this depends on one's own understanding to comprehend.
2. The qu is characterized by the deliberate use of vulgar words (see.
For example, Liu Yong's words 'holding hands and looking at each other's tears, but speechless and choking' were turned into 'holding a cup in his hand, and his eyes were holding tears' (song). Fan Zhongyan's words 'blue clouds, yellow leaves, autumn waves, cold smoke and green on the waves' were turned into 'blue clouds and yellow leaves, the west wind is tight, and the northern geese fly south' (song). Guan Hanqing and Wang Shifu deliberately used vulgar words.
If people write words today, they must not only be as clear as words, but also avoid being too vulgar, so as not to become words that are not like words and songs that are not like songs.
Predecessors have put it. Helplessly, the flowers fell, and the familiar swallow returned (word).
The beautiful scenery of the good day is the day, and the courtyard (song) is enjoyable
As a representative of the boundary between words and songs.
The true meaning of this depends on one's own understanding to comprehend.
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Don't ask me, labor is an amateur.
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Yuanqu verses, there are many people who don't know how to distinguish between the two. In many cases, especially in middle school, there will be yuan songs or poems, so that everyone can appreciate them, the following is a summary of the difference between the original song and the poem, but also for the reference of students, in the future life, study and life, can better understand the original song and poetry. <>
First, compared with poetry, Yuanqu is actually more straightforward and straightforward in writing, in modern terms, it is similar to vernacular writing, and the feelings expressed are more direct. The poems are more euphemistic, similar to borrowing metaphors from objects, placing feelings on the scene, and expressing one's thoughts through the appearance of one thing. And the general verses will have rhyme, rhyme, and some mediocrity.
The original song does not have these frames, and it may be more free than the continuity. When the poems express deep emotions, they will be very euphemistic, and they should inadvertently expose their feelings for the reader to ponder, and the expression of the yuan song is very straightforward, written directly into this song, so that people can know what it means at a glance. <>
There are also differences between poems and Yuanqu in the use of some materials, for example, some poems are very short to express their feelings on a few words, while Yuanqu is different, Yuanqu is more colloquial, but also closer to life. In the Song Dynasty, there was a poem called "People are thinner than yellow flowers", and you can see what it means by looking at it. Moreover, ordinary poems will leave room for the imagination of readers, and Yuanqu will not give readers such an opportunity at all.
Compared with poetry, Yuanqu is closer to people's lives and will not be obscure like poetry. The language content of Yuanqu is generally more flexible, and Yuanqu is very close to people's lives, unlike poetry. Summarizing to everyone is only some superficial, these are not reflected, and if you really want to feel the things in between, you can read Yuan songs and poems by yourself.
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First, the name is different; Second, the times are different; 3. The authors are different; Fourth, the content is different; Fifth, the form is different; Sixth, the rhythm is different; 7. Different styles; 8. The audience is different. Yuanqu and poems are distinguished by rhyme, which can generally be determined by the last word of an even-numbered sentence in an event.
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Tang poems, Song ci, and Yuan songs are all different in syntax and style.
The songs are more popular, and the poems and lyrics are more elegant.
Tang poems are mainly.
Fifth, seven-word poems, the words should be filled in according to the word card, and the length of the sentence is different, so it is also called long and short sentences. The song is similar to the word, and it should be filled in according to the song card. Therefore, the Tang people's poetry can be called writing poems, and the Song people's lyrics and Yuan people's composition are called filling in words and songs.
The word plate of Song Ci is the tune of the Central Plains, and the Yuan song is the tune of the northern grassland peoples, so the Yuan song is also called the Northern Song.
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1.The tune is more free. The words are strictly mediocre, while the songs are free in the lining of the characters, not mediocre.
2.More freedom in the number of songs. The limited number of words in a word card can rarely be changed, and even if there is a change, it will be reflected in the word card, such as adding, stealing, decomposing, adding words, and subtracting words.
Yuanqu is much freer because it has a lining. 3.The rhyme is different.
The words are elegant, and they can rhyme between the lines, or they can change the rhyme. The song needs to rhyme to the end.
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Difference Between Song Ci and Yuan Qu:
1. The pitch of the song is more free.
The word has a strict level, and the song is a free rotten bird in the lining word, and it does not talk about the level.
2. The number of words in the song is more free.
The limited number of words on a word plate can rarely be changed, and even if there is a change, it will be reflected on the word card, such as adding sounds, stealing sounds, breaking up, adding words, and subtracting words. And Yuanqu is much freer because of the lining words.
3. The rhyme is different.
The words are elegant, and can rhyme with interlaced lines or change rhymes. And the song requires a rhyme to the end.
4. The capacity is different.
The development capacity of poetry and music is getting bigger and bigger. In the early stages of the development of the lyrics, they began to shift from small lings to long tunes, and the capacity of the song was larger.
5. Style differences.
Scattered and noble words, Chong Li stared at elegance, and the song was noble and vulgar.
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1.In terms of form, the grid of Yuanqu is more rigorous, and the sentence structure, number of words, and level of each song card have fixed format requirements. The word has a word card, and the word is gradually separated from ** after development, and becomes an independent literary style.
2.Song Ci is a kind of ancient poetry in China. It began in the Liang Dynasty, formed in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty.
According to the "Old Tang Book"; "Since Kaiyuan (Tang Xuanzong), singers have used the songs of Huyili Lane. "Due to the wide circulation of **; At that time, there were many excellent musicians in the city who made a living from singing, and according to the needs of singing lyrics and beats, they created or adapted some songs with uneven long and short sentences, which were the earliest words. It can also be seen from the lyrics of Dunhuang tunes that the words produced by the folk are decades earlier than the words written by the literati.
3.Generally speaking, miscellaneous operas and loose operas are collectively called Yuan operas, which are the main body of literature in the Yuan Dynasty. However, the achievements and influence of Yuan Miscellaneous Opera far exceed that of Sanqu, so some people use "Yuan Qu" to refer to Miscellaneous Opera, and Yuan Opera is also "Yuan Dynasty Opera".
Yuanqu is a wonderful flower in the splendid cultural treasure house of the Chinese nation, which embodies its unique characteristics in terms of ideological content and artistic achievements, and has become three important milestones in the history of Chinese literature. With the Yuan and Song dynasties taking control of the Central Plains, it spread successively in the vast areas of the north and south centered on Dadu (present-day Beijing) and Lin'an (present-day Hangzhou).
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First of all, they appeared at different times, two different and related cultural products formed in different historical contexts.
Then the Song words are rigorous, and the rhyme must be very carefully in it, and bytes should be considered, and there is a fixed format. According to modern people, it is "rigid". Some words are divided into que, there are upper, middle and lower; And some words are directly divided into upper and lower que.
There is a limit to the number of words. Those with less than 50 words are called Xiaoque, those between fifty and ninety-eight are called Zhongque, and those with more than 98 words are called Changque.
Yuanqu was formed by the Yuan Dynasty on the basis of Song words, the sentences are more flexible, the breath of life is stronger, and it is closer to colloquial words. Under the high-pressure rule, the Yuan people mainly depicted folk life and events in literary works, which laid the foundation for the development of later dramas.
Because the words are sung in harmony, and are usually sung by women at banquets, they are more subtle, subtle, and harmonious in tone than poems. The words are further divided into small tones, middle tones, and long tones. Xiaoling is delicate and light, ethereal and long-lasting; The middle tone is similar to the scale of the seven-character close poem, which is divided into upper and lower levels, but pays attention to changes. Long tunes are also known as slow words because they are generally soothing and long in length when singing.
Due to the long length and large capacity of the long tune (the longest "Yingqi Preface", 256 words), the lyricist can fully display his talents, narrative, lyricism, scene writing, and reasoning calmly, and pay attention to the transition and change in the structure, which is harmonious. The songs that arose in the Yuan Dynasty (Yuan songs are divided into drama songs and scattered songs, the former refers to the lyrics in miscellaneous dramas, and here refers to the latter), although there is a soundtrack to sing, and the words are developed, but they have a unique flavor. The different styles of poetry and music, like people's different costumes, are adapted to different seasons and aesthetic needs.
Recognizing this and reading it again, we cannot help but let future generations admire the ingenuity of the ancients in creating different poetic genres. The ancients had already recognized the difference between the three and made a lot of discussions. However, some are too abstract, such as Wang Guowei's belief that "the realm of poetry is broad, and the words are long"; Some are too intuitive, such as Wang Shizhen's words and sentences "Helpless flowers fall, déjà vu Yan returns" and Tang Xianzu's "Peony Pavilion" singing lyrics "Good days and beautiful scenery are what days, enjoy the joy of whose courtyard" as an example to illustrate the difference between words and songs; Some are too simple, such as Li Yu's belief that the word "does not resemble a poem, does not resemble a song, does not resemble a song, and stands between the two".
In fact, the different characteristics between the three are reflected in the subject matter, artistic conception, style, technique, form and other aspects.
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Yuan opera, or Yuan miscellaneous opera, is a popular opera art in the Yuan Dynasty, and is the general name of loose opera or miscellaneous opera. Compared with the Ming legend (Nanqu), later generations called Yuanqu Beiqu. Yuan Qu has the same literary status as Song Ci and Tang poetry.
In a broad sense, music refers to all kinds of music that can be enjoyed since the Qin and Han dynasties, such as Han songs, Tang and Song songs, folk songs, etc. Usually it refers to the southern and northern songs since the Song Dynasty, and the style of the same words is similar, but generally the number of words can be lined up, which is more free, and more colloquial language is used. It is divided into two categories: opera (or opera, including miscellaneous operas, legends, etc.) and loose opera, which have been very popular since the Yuan and Ming dynasties.
Therefore, later generations have the name of Yuan song.
Ci is a poetic art form, which is a kind of ancient Chinese poetry, also known as Song Ci, Quzi Ci, Poems, Long and Short Sentences. The Liang Dynasty, the Southern Dynasty, which began during the Northern and Southern Dynasties of China, was formed in the Tang Dynasty and reached its peak in the Song Dynasty. At the beginning, it was sung along with the song, so writing lyrics is also called filling in the lyrics and leaning on the voice.
Later, it gradually became independent and became a specialized poetic art.
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Song lyrics and Yuan songs can be sung. Song Ci is divided into slow words and small orders, but they are generally short, the theme is concentrated, relatively independent, sung to the end, and the lyricism is strong. Generally speaking, Yuan song refers to the singing lyrics of Yuan miscellaneous dramas, which are the main part of the plot and have a plot and a strong narrative.
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The words are small and concise, and the yuan song is a large article. . .
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Not the same:
1 In terms of form, the Yuan song has a stricter form of rules, and the Song song is more relaxed.
2 The different eras in which they lived, the Song Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty were the Yuan Dynasty.
3 Song Ci has word plates, but Yuan Qu does not.
4 Song lyrics are sung with concentrated themes, relatively independent, sung to the end, with strong lyricism, and Yuan songs are sung with a plot and strong narrative.
Same: 1 Song words and Yuan songs can be sung.
2 Song Ci and Yuan Qu are both forms of lyrics.
You can enter the specific information or name of the Tang poem, Song Ci or Yuan song you want, and you can search and rescue directly.
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