Can you provide a related article about Gothic art, urgently Thank you

Under the gray-blue sky, a large bare tree. There was only one leaf on it, and the tree stood in the cold wind, and the leaves seemed to leave as casually as time, but as if they had been premeditated. The leaves fall with the wind, the dry leaves are excited about their imminent freedom, the trees are whining and weeping in the wind, children!

Child! ......Big tree, this mother is crying silently.

Who knows how sad the big tree is.

Who knows the feelings of the big tree for the leaves.

Everybody knows ......

The leaf doesn't know, it doesn't.

Perhaps it is only when you lose it that you understand.

The grief-stricken mother looked at her broken child.

The dead leaves regretted it....Sad.

Years later, it turned into dirt and supported its mother.

...... atonement for one's sins

Gothic architecture is characterized by towering minarets, pointed arches, large windows, and stained glass depicting biblical stories. In the design, the use of pointed rib vaults, flying buttresses, and slender bundle columns creates a sense of lightness and slenderness. As well as a new frame structure to increase the strength to support the roof, the whole building with straight lines, majestic appearance and open space in the church, combined with the long windows inlaid with stained glass, give the church a strong religious atmosphere.

The plan of the church is still largely Latin cross-shaped, but a pair of tall towers have been added to either side of its western gate.

Characteristics of Gothic fine arts: by sharp arches, ribbed vaults and flying arches, constitute a complete system, with a vertical axis skeleton structure to carry the weight of the building. All the doors and windows are designed with pointed arches, including the bell tower, which rises into the sky, just like the light, vertical shape of the church.

This style, which is characterized by being tall, straight, pointed, and has a strong upward momentum, is the embodiment of the Church's religious idea of rejecting the earth, and it is also a reflection of the strength and vitality of each city.

At that time, people praised the façade of Notre-Dame Cathedral in France, the main nave of Amiens Cathedral, the tower of Chartres Cathedral, and the carvings of Reims Cathedral as perfect examples of Gothic churches. St. Elisabeth's Church in Marburg, Germany, replaces the French altar with the corolla of chapels with three semi-domes, and adopts a strict vertical treatment in the façade structure, and the tower is also separated from the foundation;

It became the main style to be imitated in German Gothic architecture later. English Gothic architecture was influenced by France, but soon developed the so-called English style. The tense upward tendencies of the French church became a form of elongation, lowering, and horizontal extension in England, with a greater emphasis on the structural features of a sense of volume;

At the same time, great attention is paid to the clever use of the natural environment around the building. For example, Charlesbury Cathedral and Lincoln Cathedral are all representatives of English Gothic architecture. In addition, Gothic architecture in places such as Italy and Spain also has its own characteristics.

Gothic Bai painting, in an intricate manner, appears in the mid-13th century in stained glass windows, manuscript illustrations, Nordic panel paintings, and Italian frescoes. Like Gothic carving, it has undergone an increasingly naturalistic evolution. Stained glass window mosaics evolved with the changes in the architectural structure of Gothic churches.

The method is to divide the window into square lattices with iron bars, and then use lead bars to coil into a picture in the lattice, and then inlay it into stained glass. The color of glass is mainly dark and intense, and several different colors are often overlapped, and the color level is increased. The stained glass window paintings on the transverse halls of Chartre, Reims and Amiens Cathedral are the most famous.

Manuscript illustration had a new development in the Gothic period. In France, decorative motifs on buildings are often used as a creative motif, such as the illustration of the poems of Saint-Ludwick in the Paris Library, which is decorated with Gothic spire coupons. Illustrations of secular lyric poetry and satirical fables were also well developed, such as the French Limburg brothers' "Good Times" depicted on the theme of the season, and the British "Fable of the Great Animal".

The love song book in the German Manes manuscript book shows the theme of knightly love. Italian Gothic architecture provided a world for the development of frescoes, the most important of which were the Pisa School and the Florentine School, which absorbed the artistic principles of Byzantium and combined with Gothic elements to create a new painting space, through the efforts of painters such as Chimabue, Cavalini, Duggio and Giotto, and finally opened the prelude to the Renaissance.

I'll tell you in my own words.

Source··· Comparative Europeanization ··· As the one above said, the minarets are tall, the arches are pointed... The main color is: beige, gray or white, dark color. And the cross... My vocabulary is limited, so that's all, LZ should have a general understanding·· ）

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Gothic. The word "gothic" is from the Renaissance period.

Famous painter Raphael.

It was first used in his letter to Pope Leo X. Originally, it was contemptuous and used to criticize the architectural style of the northern barbarian peoples (Goths) before the Renaissance. However, Raphael did not personally see this type of church in France, and he subjectively described it as an irrational and barbaric culture.

In fact, Gothic art has nothing to do with the Goths, it was neither created by the Goths nor originated in the Gothic kingdom. It is a new art form after Romanesque art, an artistic reflection of medieval scholasticism.

Gothic art emerged around the end of the 12th century in the area around Paris, France. It was originally embodied in a new architectural style, which later became a general term for all forms of art that were subordinate to this style between the 12th and 14th centuries.

Gothic art, also translated as Gothic art, is an art style derived from European France, which began in France in the 12th century, prevailed in the 13th century, and by the end of the 14th century, its style gradually became popular and naturalized, becoming an international Gothic style, until the 15th century, because of the advent of the European Renaissance era and rapid decline. However, in the Nordic region, this style continued for quite some time. The style was reaffirmed in the 18th century, with the Gothic Revival movement celebrating the gloomy mood of the Middle Ages.

It was still used occasionally after the 19th century.

The arts and crafts of the Gothic period were most prominent in France. For example, the reliquary, reliquary, and chantel stands in churches, as well as the decoration of furniture easy chairs, washstands, etc., all show a great interest in Gothic architecture or architectural decorative patterns. In addition, Paris is famous for its inlaid jewels, painted bone carvings, and painted tapestries.