What are the basic symptoms of nystagmus?

Nystagmus. Nystagmus, referred to as nystagmus, is a serious eye disease in which the patient sees things shakingly and cannot be fixed at one point. Its main symptoms are as follows:

Eyeball beating or wibbling: Involuntary, continuous, and relatively regular eyeball beating or wibbling in both eyes or monocular. Jumping - The eyeball moves back and forth at a marked different speed, and when the eye slowly turns in the other direction to reach a certain point, it suddenly returns in a rapid motion.

Swing type – The swing of the eyeball is the same as that of a pendulum. Compensatory cephalic position: mainly manifested as the left and right deflection of the face, only a few are the upward or inward lifting or adduction of the lower collar, and the left and right tilt of the head.

Vision loss, amblyopia.

Nystagmus can significantly affect the perception of depth of vision (i.e. the ability to distinguish the distance of objects), resulting in decreased vision. This adversely affects the normal visual development of children, resulting in more severe amblyopia. Sense of object movement:

There is a sense of turbulence when looking at external objects, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and often the sensation of moving objects that are not moving back and forth. Diplopia: central nystagmus is more likely to have tremor diplopia.

Those with the above symptoms should go to a regular specialist hospital for treatment in time for relevant examinations and **.

Nystagmus can generally manifest as very regular eye movements, and we must be careful to determine whether it is caused by ocular or central nervous disease. Generally, for nystagmus, we can take medical surgery and other methods.

Patients with nystagmus mainly manifest themselves as uncontrollable eye movements, but the form, direction, amplitude and speed of binocular movements vary from patient to patient, and may be accompanied by vision loss, object shaking, and diplopia.

and other symptoms.

Nystagmus symptoms: The nystagmus of congenital nystagmus is not self-controlled, which is called involuntary. Except for multiple binocular monocular or asymmetric congenital nystagmus, the degree of amblyopia in both eyes is mostly absent in the absence of complications such as strabismus or refractive error.

It is mainly manifested by uncontrollable eye movements, but the form, direction, amplitude and speed of binocular movements will vary in different patients, and may be accompanied by symptoms such as vision loss, object shaking, and double vision.

Nystagmus is an eye disease that can not be ignored, especially many friends will have symptoms of the disease, which has a serious impact on eye vision, and will trouble the daily life of patients, friends should pay attention to their eye health, be careful of the occurrence of nystagmus, and understand more about the symptoms of the disease.

1. Vision loss. Mostly because the macular of nystagmus patients is not well developed, or because of the confusion caused by tremor, which affects the macula to fixate, the fixation reflex cannot develop, and eventually affects the patient's vision. In severe cases, there is a sense of movement of objects, and a sense of turbulence when external objects occur, accompanied by dizziness, nausea and vomiting, resulting in serious damage to the patient's eye health.

2. Compensate for the head position. When the patient's head is turned to nystagmus, it is likely to be accompanied by congenital cataract or albinism, when the patient's vision is impaired, usually in the form of an equal speed oscillation or horizontal tremor.

3. Some patients have central nystagmus, which is mostly caused by inflammation, tumor and degeneration, which causes impulsive or horizontal nystagmus, which is generally not accompanied by vertigo symptoms.

The appearance of nystagmus should be paid attention to, because the disease is not an independent disease, so it should be removed in time and symptomatic. Patients with severe nystagmus are mainly surgical**, which can effectively improve the patient's vision, reduce or inhibit the occurrence of nystagmus, and help restore eye health.

The three symptoms of nystagmus are the above, and the disease endangers the eye health of many friends, resulting in impaired vision, and affecting work and study. We should pay attention to nystagmus, and we should not delay the first time after the onset of the eyeball, and timely treatment can stabilize the patient's condition, help the recovery of eye health, and reduce the harm caused by the disease.

Nystagmus is a very common ophthalmology disease, which is mostly caused by muscle dysplasia or cataracts, total color blindness, etc. Patients may show symptoms such as vision loss or diplopia and strabismus. However, patients can be relieved by refractive correction, prisms, medications, etc.

In daily life, you can pay attention to eye hygiene and eat more fresh fruits.

Nystagmus has become a disease with a relatively high incidence in ophthalmology, which is said to be caused by genetics or vision loss. Patients will show many symptoms, and only timely medical attention can be relieved. Let's analyze what are the three obvious symptoms of nystagmus?

1. Vision loss: Patients will show blurred vision, which mainly refers to lower visual acuity. Vision loss can be restored by methods such as distant gaze, lens exercises, and manipulations.

The distant gaze consists of a full-body gaze for 25 seconds, recognizing the outlines of blades of grass and leaves. The exercise is done by using both hands to rotate the eyeballs in order.

2. Compensatory head position: In order to see objects clearly, patients use some special head positions such as eccentricity and side face to overcome the discomfort of seeing, and sometimes they will be accompanied by involuntary shaking or nodding. This condition can be corrected by wearing glasses.

If the effect of wearing correction is not obvious, surgery is required**.

3. Shaking of objects: patients will have a sense of turbulence, dizziness, nausea and vomiting when looking at external objects, and often feel that immobile objects are constantly moving back and forth. Brain MRI is usually done, and most of them may be caused by insufficient blood supply.

Minimize external disturbances to objects, such as air currents or vibrations. The patient is horizontal, and can hang objects and pull a few more lines around it.

Nystagmus is mostly caused by neuromuscular dysplasia of the eye or cataracts, total color blindness, etc. In some patients, it is caused by ocular nystagmus or central nystagmus or otogenic nystagmus. Patients will show some of the above symptoms, but in addition to brain tumors, cerebrovascular diseases and other symptoms.

The three obvious symptoms of nystagmus have been well explained throughout this article. Patients can go to the hospital for timely treatment**. If it is caused by a disease, you need to take medication** to relieve it, and at this time, you should take it according to the doctor's instructions.

However, some patients, if it is caused by congenital factors, can be improved by physical methods, and then combined with dietary care.

The symptoms of nystagmus are:1Involuntary throbbing or bobbing of the eyeballs; 2.decreased vision; 3.Compensated cephalic position when the patient is present: the patient tilts his head to see the object, and surgery is used to correct the compensatory cephalic position, so as to avoid causing facial asymmetry and abnormal spinal development in children.

Nystagmus is an involuntary, rhythmic, back-and-forth swinging movement, then this situation is likely to belong to the study of tremor, nystagmus is generally a clinical manifestation of some diseases, so it is very important to find the right **to make a corresponding **, in general, it is possible to be positive**.

Nystagmus**.

1. Cause**.

If it can be detected, it should be positive.

2. Wear glasses for correction.

If there is refractive error, it should be corrected as much as possible; People with amblyopia should strive to improve their vision.

3. Wear a prism.

It can be equipped with a triangular prism with the bottom facing outwards to strengthen the radiation and reduce nystagmus.

4. Surgery**.

For congenital nystagmus, surgery can be performed as appropriate, with the aim of correcting the compensatory cephalic position, changing the ocular position, reducing nystagmus, and improving visual acuity. The principle of surgery is to retract the two extraocular muscles on the slow side, reduce their tension, balance them with the extraocular muscles on the fast side, and change the ocular position from the eccentric fixation to the anterior fixation.

5. Acupuncture**.

1) Acupuncture: select the distribution area of the head pulse, bladder meridian and gallbladder meridian acupuncture points, use a rolling needle, once a day, roll 100 200 times from front to back each time, and apply a pestle needle to the distribution area of the back pulse and bladder meridian acupuncture points, once a day, 30min each time.

2) Auricular acupuncture: select the auricular acupoints liver, heart, kidney, spleen, eye, and A is acupuncture, use Wang Buliu Xingzi to press the acupoints, fix the adhesive tape, press 4 6 times a day by hand, and retain 7d.

3) Acupuncture: Select acupuncture such as Eye Ming, Pupil Ili, Hegu, Zusanli, Taichong, etc., plus Liver Yu. Kidney Yu, Spleen Yu, Stomach Yu, Xin Yu, Shen Mai, Zhaohai, Taiyi acupuncture is used, once every other day.

6. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that this disease is mostly caused by insufficient congenital endowment, or ear and brain lesions, or wind, heat and evil poison attacking the brain.

For those who have liver heat and wind, it is advisable to clear the liver and diarrhea heat, dispel wind and disperse evil, add or subtract Fangzong gentian diarrheal liver decoction, medicinal Bupleurum chinensis, skullcap, gardenia, gentian grass, psyllium, Mutong, mustard, parsnip, raw licorice, etc.; The syndrome belongs to the liver and kidney yin deficiency, yang hyperactivity and wind, the treatment should nourish the liver and kidney, calm the liver and calm the wind, Fangzong Gastrodia hook vine drink plus or minus, medicinal gastrodia, hook vine, stone cassia, gardenia, skullcap, Chuansheng knee, motherwort, Poria cocos, ligustrum, lotus grass, etc.; If the syndrome is congenital deficiency and spleen and kidney deficiency, it is advisable to replenish the spleen and benefit the kidney, Fangzong ginseng nourishing camp decoction plus or minus, medicinal Codonopsis, Poria cocos, Atractylodes, Rehmannia, Angelica, White Peony, Yuanzhi, Huaisheng knee, Cuscuta seed, etc.

Patients with nystagmus mainly present with uncontrollable movements of the eyes, but the form, direction, amplitude, and speed of eye movements vary from patient to patient. Typical symptoms include uncontrollable eye movements, loss of vision, a sense of shaky objects, turbulence when looking at external objects, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting.

It is a rhythmic and voluntary eye movement, which is a modality of neurological examination, and the clinical manifestations are varied. Diseases of the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system, such as cerebral infarction and Meniere's disease, can occur.

Normal people will not have nystagmus when doing 6 eye exercises, which has certain guiding significance for neurological examination. The 6 movements are to look left, right, left, left, right, right, right, up, and down at the examiner's fingers. Nystagmus is divided into horizontal tremor, vertical tremor, and jumping tremor.

nystagmus, abbreviated as nystagmus. It is an involuntary, rhythmic, back-and-forth eye movement. It is often caused by diseases of the visual system, extraocular muscles, labyrinth of the inner ear, and the central nervous system.

Nystagmus can be divided into physiological fixation nystagmus and pathological fixation nystagmus, etc., and the direction is divided into horizontal, vertical, rotational, etc., with the horizontal type being common, usually in the fast phase direction to indicate the direction of nystagmus, and the fast phase is the compensatory movement to restore the fixation position. Nystagmus is not a stand-alone disease, but a clinical manifestation of certain diseases, so it should be targeted. There are two types of causes of nystagmus, congenital and acquired, such as congenital eye malformations, albinism, cataracts, total color blindness, macular damage, etc.

1. Beating type: the eyeball is in a reciprocating movement with obvious different speeds, and when the eyeball slowly turns to a certain direction, it suddenly returns with a rapid jumping movement. Therefore, this type of tremor has the manifestation of chronic and pleasant phase, chronic is the physiological phase, fast phase is the corrective movement of the slow phase, the fast phase direction is the direction of nystagmus, and the fast phase is related to **.

2. Swing type: The swing of the eyeball is like a pendulum, and there is no fast phase and slow phase. Its velocity and amplitude are equal. It is more common in patients with dark eyes and amblyopia.

3. Forms of tremorThere are two forms of nystagmus: impulsive and swinging.

Impulsive nystagmus is birhythmic and involves the movement of the eyes in both directions at unequal speeds, turning slowly to one side and then in the opposite direction of the fast phase. Usually the fast phase is used as the direction of nystagmus. Oscillatory nystagmus is the movement of the eye from the midpoint to the sides of the globe with equal amplitude and velocity, and there is no distinction between fast and slow.

4. The direction of tremor is horizontal, vertical, rotary, oblique and mixed, among which horizontal is the most common.

5. Conscious symptoms of nystagmus, congenital patients have no conscious symptoms because the fixation reflex has not yet developed; Acquired people may develop self-conscious symptoms in adulthood.

a. Vision loss due to poor macular development or confusion caused by tremor is not conducive to macular fixation, and the fixation reflex cannot develop.

b. Perception of object movement: external objects have a sense of turbulence, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and often feel that objects that do not move back and forth are constantly moving.

c. Diplopia central nystagmus mostly has tremor diplopia.

d. Compensating cephalic head turning nystagmus is often accompanied by congenital cataract or albinism, etc., with obvious visual impairment, and the form of tremor is mostly oscillating and horizontal tremor with equal velocity. Acquired tremor is often vertical or rotational.

e. Central nystagmus is nystagmus caused by inflammation, tumor, degeneration, trauma, vascular disease caused by vestibular or its contact pathway with the cerebellar stem, mostly impulsive or horizontal nystagmus, generally without vertigo symptoms, but sometimes tremor diplopia.

f. Congenital idiopathic nystagmus is mostly impulsive or horizontal, and it is more obvious during fixation, without obvious organic lesions. Visual acuity loss is usually caused by image tremor, so a decrease in tremor can occur in a certain area in the slow phase direction, that is, visual acuity can be significantly improved here when the eye position is rested.