Mental Representation Questions, What Does Mental Representation Mean?

Representation is not simply a subjective reaction to objective things, maybe the encyclopedia has its own context, or the editor's own understanding is fundamentally wrong.

The so-called mental representation is only the form of knowledge in the mind, and this definition cleverly avoids the confusion between subjective and objective. For example, if you represent the concept of God, you will have in your mind the image of God (what you imagine), the concept, and so on.

But it is understandable that he compiles the encyclopedia in this way, because all knowledge can be regarded as objective relative to the self. Take the concept of God as an example, although God is a subjective concept, but it is objective to you, you listen to others, read books, and are influenced by social culture, you will have your own image of God about God, this image does not come from anywhere, it is your own subjective derivation, isn't that exactly "a subjective reflection of objective things", that is to say, you can understand the distinction between subjective and objective with a slight change. The so-called objectivity does not mean objective existence.

It's also worth mentioning that you don't agree with the concept of schema. Schema is not a representation, and it should be accurate to use portrait or image representation in your sentence.

A schema is actually a kind of cognitive structure of the world or the outside world, and a series of ways to arrange a series of knowledge that can be imagined. Something that is implicit, usually imperceptible, but a schema affects every aspect of your life. No.

Bruner (a psychologist), he summed up three forms of mental representation: symbolic representation (the concept of God), portrait representation (imaginary image of God), and action representation (doing radio exercises or something).

I looked up the "representation", and the first thing he said was the definition I was talking about... Which one did you check?

Because all of our "psychology" is a subjective reaction to the existing world, that is, to "objective things."

When you talk about God, it is subjectively conceived in the sense, but in real life she is an objective concept, and the objectivity here refers to the objective existence of the word God.

Subjectivity and objectivity come from different perspectives.

There is no absolute subjectivity or objectivity for different things.

is a reflection of objective things This sentence is preceded by a subject.

The subject is subjective to oneself, and to other things, other things are objective, so it is the reaction of objective things.

A mental representation is a mental structure that corresponds to anything else, either concrete or abstract.

A mental representation is a mental structure or concrete or abstract that corresponds to an object, an idea, a message, or anything else that our brain is thinking. Let's take the Mona Lisa, for example.

Immediately, the image of the famous oil painting comes to mind, and that image is the mental representation of the Mona Lisa in our minds.

Everyone's mental representations are different, and some are more detailed and accurate than others, and they are able to describe the details of the background. For example, you can describe Mona Lisa sitting in Siyi, Hu Lusou and her hairstyle and eyebrows. This is also an important reason why many outstanding people are different from ordinary people.

The quality and quantity of their mental representations are superior to those of the average person.

Formation of mental representations:

Most deliberate practice creates effective mental representations, even if the skills are primarily physical. Since the details of mental representations vary greatly between industries or fields, one thing is the same for all mental representations, despite short-term memory.

There are limitations, but they allow people to quickly navigate through a lot of information.

For complex activities, we have to remember a lot of information in our minds, but it is beyond the limits of timely memory, so we create mental representations of one kind or another, consciously or unconsciously.

Problem representation refers to the way in which information about a problem is recorded, understood, and expressed in the mind. In the process of problem solving, the first thing to do is working memory.

The objects, conditions, goals, and cognitive operations involved in the problem are encoded to establish appropriate representations of the problem. It includes four factors: the initial state of the problem, the target state of the problem, the operation (operator) to change the problem state, and the constraint judgment of the operator. It is generally divided into linguistic representation and representational representation.

Factors influencing the characterization of the problem.

1. Problem space. In the process of problem solving, from the initial state to the target state, the whole process contains a "problem space". The problem space contains knowledge of the known state, knowledge of the purpose, possible solutions, and any possible solutions.

2. Knowledge space. Solving problems requires the characterization of local points in order to discover the full range of aspects, and knowledge can prevent fruitless and meaningless exploration. The problem solver solves the problem through the judgment of knowledge, and the knowledge will be enriched in the process of solving the problem, so the knowledge space available to the problem solver will also increase.

Mental representation is one of the core concepts of cognitive psychology, which refers to the way in which information or knowledge is presented and recorded in mental activities. Representation is the internal representation of external things in mental activity.

Therefore, on the one hand, it reflects and represents objective things, and on the other hand, it is the object of further processing of mental activity. There are different ways of representation, which can be concrete, figurative, verbal, or essential.

An important fact about the mental representations of industry or domain specificity is that they are all "industry or domain specific", that is, should only be applied to skills that have been developed specifically for them. For all mental representations, one thing is the same:

Despite the limitations of short-term memory, they allow people to process large amounts of information quickly.

The role of mental representations.

1. Mental representations help to find patterns.

In almost every industry or field, the hallmark of excellence is the ability to find patterns in a range of things that, to people who are unable to create efficient mental representations, may seem random or confusing. To put it simply, mental representations will make people subconsciously take some actions or judgments.

2. Mental representations help interpret information.

An important benefit of mental representation is that it helps us process information: understand and interpret it, keep it in memory, organize it, analyze it, and use it to make decisions.

The more a topic is studied, the more detailed the mental representation of that topic becomes, and the better it is to digest new information.

3. Mental representations help organize information.

"Mental representation" is a foreign word, and to find its original meaning, it should be found in English. present means "to represent, to be equivalent to", etc., representation means "to express, to describe, to depict, to manifest, to represent", etc.

When people mentally process things, they must choose something in their minds to "represent" the ontology of things, and the selected thing is the "mental representation". For example, the mental representation of a "mobile phone" can be a concept of a "communication device" or a picture of a physical mobile phone. For another example, the psychological representation of "hitting **" can be the concept of "getting in touch with someone", or it can be an imaginary scene of hitting **.

For example, "greatness" is an abstract concept, and a mental representation may be a vague impression associated with emotion, or it may be a collection of specific types of people. The relationship between things also needs psychological representations, such as "superiority", "blending", "estrangement", etc., all of which need to form psychological representations in the human brain before psychological processing can be carried out.

That is, representation is the basis of thinking.