What do you think are the factors that affect the mental health of children and adolescents?

The quality of interpersonal relationships can have a great psychological effect on the adolescent individual. Friendly, harmonious interpersonal relationships make people feel warm and experience a sense of security. Indifference and mutual suspicion can make people feel oppressed, depressed, anxious, and lack a sense of security and trust.

Long-term poor interpersonal relationships can lead to a variety of psychological disorders that affect adolescents' life and learning.

The distorted outlook on life, values, and worldview makes young people at a loss. In fact, not only teenagers, but even adults, who seem to be mature and stable, are not still disturbed by the external environment?

After entering adolescence, adolescents have wider contact with society and are more susceptible to undesirable social factors. The concept of addiction was first developed in clinical medicine, when patients were dependent on drugs. At present, the most common addiction phenomena among teenagers include smoking and drinking addiction, game addiction and Internet addiction.

Adolescence, especially middle school students, is the "transition period", which is known abroad as the "dangerous age". During this period, the height and weight of adolescents increase rapidly, and the period of sexual maturity begins. Due to the rapid "growth" of physiology, the balance between physiology and psychology has been greatly broken, and the balance between psychological factors has been broken.

During this period, the independence and critical thinking of teenagers have developed significantly, but there are more one-sidedness and subjectivity, they are energetic, full of feelings, but impulsive, not good at restraint, not easy to behave, and are most prone to psychological problems.

The environment and education can limit the level and direction of children's psychological development, and can make the possibilities of psychological development provided by genetics a reality. Children's psychology is formed and developed through activities, and their practical activities mainly include play, daily life, early learning and labor.

Frustration in life is a common cause of mental illness among adolescents, such as the loss of friendship or relatives, physical disability, major family changes, etc., which often make some teenagers suffer unbearable mental blows, and even cause serious mental trauma. External factors 5: social and cultural factors.

Young people are exploratory, diligent in thinking, and sensitive to social issues. If we are too sensitive to social and cultural development and changes or do not adapt well, a series of contradictions and conflicts will arise in people's inner world, causing teenagers to feel uneasy and have psychological abnormalities. A primary school teacher who has been a homeroom teacher for more than ten years said that most parents ask teachers how their children are learning and whether they are obedient or not, and few parents ask their children whether they are happy and happy at school.

Prevention is better than prevention for any psychological problem. In particular, parents and teachers should pay attention to the psychological problems of teenagers, and once they find that their children have poor energy, sleep difficulties, do not want to eat, and cannot adjust themselves for more than half a month, they should seek help from professionals in time.

The main thing is education, children have not received the correct three views, thoughts, and the establishment and transmission of thinking from birth, resulting in no backbone since childhood! It is also possible that the parents themselves do not have a correct three views, correct thinking and positive thinking, and the negative energy is quite large, and they cannot teach their children well!

Nowadays, social relations are becoming more and more complex, the social rhythm is accelerating, and social competition is becoming more and more prominent, which leads to the external factors of imbalance in adolescent mental health. Discomfort in the learning and living environment. Adolescents lack the psychological preparation and self-care ability to live independently.

In addition, parents are eager to treat their children's learning and growth in an education way that is too strict, or indulgent, or overly spoiled, and in the long run, the child will lose its psychological balance, resulting in psychological disorders and mental illness. Individual quality differences. Many adolescents have personality weaknesses such as self-centeredness, narrow-mindedness, stubbornness, emotional work, and lack of practical life exercises, which are also one of the main reasons for mental illness.

Mental health is an important part of child and adolescent health, and for many adults with mental disorders, symptoms appear in childhood and adolescence but are often not recognized or resolved. For young people with symptoms of a mental disorder, the sooner you start**, the better, and as your child grows, early** can help prevent more serious, long-lasting problems. It's important to remember that anyone can develop mental health problems, and while some teens may be at higher risk based on genetics and past experiences, all teens are susceptible to mental illness, including excellent children.

Knowing the most common mental health issues teens face, being aware of potential issues and seeking professional help if necessary, early intervention can be key to getting the help your child needs.

According to statistics, many adolescents have major depression, and girls are more likely to suffer from depression than boys. About half of teens who meet criteria for depression say their symptoms have significantly affected their social or academic lives. Depression is usually possible, one-on-one is helpful, and sometimes a combination of medication can also provide better symptom relief, and if not timely, depression can get worse.

Anxiety can also seriously affect the life of teenagers, it usually interferes with the ability of teenagers to socialize with friends, it also interferes with teenagers' education, severe anxiety can even make teenagers stay at home. Anxiety can come in many forms, for example, generalized anxiety disorder can cause teens to feel anxious in all aspects of their lives, but social anxiety disorder can make it difficult for teens to speak in class or participate in social activities. Talking is often the preferred form of anxiety, and teens may benefit from learning skills to manage their symptoms and face their fears.

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is another mental illness in children, and the symptoms of ADHD may become noticeable by the age of 4, but sometimes these symptoms don't appear problematic until the teenage years. There are three types of ADHD, hyperactive, inattentive or impulsive, and some children will have two or three of them. Hyperactive teens have difficulty sitting still, can't stop talking, and have trouble completing projects.

Teens with inattention are easily distracted, ADHD often requires medication, and parent training may also be part of this to help families manage symptoms at home.

Eating disorders include anorexia, bulimia, and bulimia, and while eating disorders can occur in both men and women, the prevalence is higher in women. Anorexia is characterized by extreme food restriction and weight loss, and bulimia is overeating followed by vomiting or the use of laxatives to expel the food. Eating disorders can have a serious impact on the physical health of adolescents and often require physical health monitoring and reinforcement.

Relatively withdrawn, lonely, unwilling to take the initiative to communicate with others, especially introverted, will feel particularly aggrieved, especially easy to cry, and can easily be affected by school violence.

Very extreme, may be depressed, sometimes very unconfident, will be very anxious, sometimes there will be developmental disabilities.

Depression, fear of life, fear of communication, social phobia, and the problem of liking to talk back.

The first is early love, the second is that I don't like to go to school, the third is that I feel very stressed about learning, the fourth is like to compare, the fifth is like to be cool, and the sixth is like to contradict parents and teachers.

Depression, anxiety, etc. Depression, being depressed every day, not liking to talk to people; Anxiety disorder, daily irritability, full of worries about the future.

Depression in children and adolescents, suicide and disasters caused by it can bring immeasurable harm and loss to the family and society, and social phobia is also a common psychological disorder in children and adolescents, which is manifested as seeing the opposite sex or unnatural expression in social situations, dry red eyes, fear of looking directly at others, etc.