How to plant garlic to emerge quickly, how to plant garlic to emerge quickly

If you want to make garlic sprout quickly, the most important thing is to choose the planting time for garlic.

There's something strange about garlic, that is, during the hot season, it has to sleep (dormant and it only wakes up when it's at a temperature that's right for it. So plant it after it wakes up, otherwise in the hot season, it will still be sleeping and ignoring you in the hot season.

Then there is the planting of sufficient moisture, and the mulching should be done in time after planting to increase the ground temperature. Only in this way can it emerge quickly, and the seedlings are Qi. Of course, when this little thing wakes up, you just don't plant it in the soil, and it has to sprout.

The suitable temperature for garlic germination is 12 22, and it is difficult to germinate if it exceeds 25, but the sowing period of garlic in autumn is in early autumn, and the temperature is higher, which seriously affects the emergence of garlic to a certain extent, and the seedlings are also very uneven. How can we make garlic emerge early and sprout well? Here are several measures for the reference of farmers:

1.Drying. Before sowing, the garlic will be dried in the sun for 2 or 3 days, which can make the petals loose, easy to break, not easy to damage, early germination, and neat seedlings.

2.Remove the skin and heel of the garlic. Because the garlic skin and garlic heel seriously affect the water absorption ability of garlic seeds and hinder the growth of new roots, removing the garlic skin and garlic heel during seed selection can promote germination and rooting to a large extent. Therefore, vegetable farmers can properly destroy the garlic peel and sow seeds.

3.Top the garlic. Break the garlic head, soak it in water for 36 hours, then pick it up and cut off the top of the garlic with a knife.

Pay attention not to hurt the germ when cutting, each petal is about 1 4, see that there is a small hole in the middle is the most suitable, and then evenly row on the furrow surface according to the routine, apply enough base fertilizer, cover the soil, cover with a layer of grass shade, and the seedlings can be gathered in 3 days.

4.Urine water treatment. After mixing evenly according to the ratio of 70% of cool water and 30% of human urine, soak the garlic cloves in water and urine for 2 3 days, remove them and dry them before sowing, which can not only promote early emergence of seedlings, but also promote the wide and thick green leaves of the plant.

5.Soaking in liquid medicine. (1) Soak the garlic cloves in 500 times carbendazim solution for 12 16 hours, remove them and dry them before sowing, which can improve the seedling emergence rate, and the seedlings are strong and strong.

2) First use 500 grams of quicklime to 50 kg of water, soak the garlic seeds for 24 hours and then remove them, then mix 50 kg of seeds with 1 kg of sulfur powder, and then put the garlic seeds in a cool place, cover with fine sand, which can accelerate early onset.

6.Cryogenic treatment. Put the garlic cloves in water and soak them in water for 4 6 hours and then put them in a bag, put them in a cool hole, and sow them immediately when the garlic cloves are rooted, and if possible, they can be stored in the cold storage of 0 4 for 10 15 days, and then take out and sow them to germinate early.

Hanging the soaked garlic cloves in a cool well, 10 20 cm above the water surface, can also have the effect of early germination. If the planting amount is small, you can put the soaked garlic cloves in a bag and put them in the refrigerator, and take them out after 5 or 6 hours to sow them, which can also lead to early emergence of seedlings.

Garlic can speed up the emergence of seedlings by controlling the temperature, removing the top of the garlic cloves, soaking in water, and low-temperature treatment.

1. Control the temperature

Generally, the temperature suitable for garlic germination is about 16-18 degrees, if it is too high or too low, it will have an impact on the germination of garlic. Some areas like to plant in autumn, the temperature at this time is about 30 degrees, because the temperature is too high, so it affects the germination time of garlic, even if it is watered every day, it takes about a week to germinate, and the buds that grow are not neat.

2. Remove the top of the garlic cloves

This is the main measure to help garlic sprout quickly. Many growers will have a top on the bottom when breaking garlic cloves, because the top of the garlic is very hard, and if the top is not removed, it is not conducive to the germination of garlic. If you feel that it is difficult to remove during the breaking process, you can soak the garlic cloves in water so that they are easier to remove.

But in the process of topping, don't hurt the germ of garlic, which has a great impact on the germination of garlic.

3. Soak in water

Before sowing, the garlic seeds should be soaked in clean water to do a good job of germination, which can make the germination time of garlic faster. After breaking the garlic seeds, put them directly in unpolluted water, soak them for about two days and then take them out, then put them in moist fine sand, or cover them with fine soil for about three days, and wait until more than half of the roots and buds of the garlic seeds are exposed, and then you can sow seeds.

4. Low temperature treatment

In the case of high temperature, it is very unfavorable to the germination of garlic, so it should be treated at low temperature to break the dormancy period of garlic, so that the garlic can germinate as soon as possible. When treating at low temperature, the garlic seeds should be soaked in cold water for seven or eight hours, and then put them in a bag after being fished out, and placed in a low-temperature environment.

Before planting, you can use the low temperature method, soak the garlic in clean water, then take it out to dry, put it in the freezing area of the refrigerator, wait for two weeks, take the garlic out and plant, or you can use the top cutting method, remove the top of the garlic, and then plant it in fertile soil.

Water treatment method

First, mix 500 grams of quicklime with 50 kg of water, soak the seeds for 24 hours, and then mix 50 kg with 1 kg of sulfur powder, after water treatment, put it in a cool place, cover with fine sand or loess, in order to accelerate early onset.

Hydro-urine treatment.

First of all, according to the proportion of 70% of cool water and 30% of human urine, mix evenly, soak the garlic in water urine for 2-3 days, take it out and dry it and sow it, so that not only can the seedlings emerge early, but also the garlic seedlings grow particularly strong.

Low temperature treatment.

Soak the garlic in water for 4-6 hours, then put it in a bag, put it in a cold burrow, and sow it immediately when the garlic cloves are rooted. Where conditions permit, it can be stored in a cold storage of 0-4 for 1 month, and then taken out for sowing, which can significantly germinate early. Farmers who cultivate a small amount can soak the garlic cloves in a bag and put them in the refrigerator for 5-6 hours before taking them out and sowing them, which can also lead to early emergence of seedlings.

Garlic topping.

First break the garlic head, soak it in water for 36 hours, then scoop it up, cut the top of each garlic head with a knife, pay attention not to hurt the germ when cutting, each clove is about 1 4, and it is most suitable to see a small hole in the middle. Then evenly row on the surface of the furrow soil according to the convention, apply sufficient base fertilizer, cover the soil and cover with a layer of straw, and the seedlings can be gathered in 3 days.

Growth habits of garlic:

1. Temperature: like cold and cool, suitable temperature in -5-26. Garlic seedlings have the strongest cold tolerance at the 4-5 leaf stage, and are the most suitable for wintering.

2. Light: The garlic that completes spring flowers begins to differentiate flower buds and scale buds under the conditions of more than 13 hours of long sunshine and higher temperature, and is only suitable for the growth of stems and leaves in a short and cold environment.

3. Moisture: like moisture and fear of drought.

4. Soil and nutrients: the soil requirements are not strict, but the fertile loam soil rich in organic matter, loose and breathable, and strong water retention and drainage performance is more suitable.