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This is a Han Dynasty Yuefu folk song, which skillfully creates a female image with a hearty personality, strong feelings, and a clear mind through the words and deeds of the lyrical protagonist. The first two lines of the poem use the white snow of the mountains and the bright moon among the clouds to symbolize the innocence of a woman's love and the nobility of her character. She can't tolerate the slightest meanness, so "Wen Jun has two intentions, so he decides to do so."
Hearing "is "coming", "coming" is "absolute", the language is compact and neat, and the momentum is aggressive, which fully shows her decisiveness and boldness. Her views on ideal love and marriage are truly insightful and insightful, and it also shows that she is an assertive and intelligent woman.
The whole poem is sometimes now, sometimes in the past, and sometimes it has been: "I wish to have a heart, and the white head is not separated", and sometimes he says: "Men value righteousness, why use money and knives?"
The loops are staggered, and the layers are progressive. The context of the whole poem seems to be chaotic, intermittent and continuous, which not only truly portrays the heroine's upset and thoughtful mental state, but also shows the calmness and thoughtfulness of her thoughts. Some people mistakenly believe that this article is the work of Zhuo Wenjun.
According to "Song Shu Le Zhi", this article is a "street rumor" in the Han Dynasty and has nothing to do with Zhuo Wenjun.
Original poem: It is as white as snow on the mountain, and it is like the moon among the clouds. ①
Wen Jun has two intentions, so he decided to break with each other. ③
Today's wine fight, Mingdan ditch head. ④
On the ditch, the ditch water flows from east to west. ⑤
Sad and miserable, there is no need to cry when you get married. ⑥
I wish to have one heart, and the white head will not be separated.
The bamboo pole is curling, and the fishtail is a disciple. ⑧
Men are heavy-minded, why use money knives. ⑨
Notes】 White, Kyauk: All white. Two meanings:
It is the second heart (as opposed to the "one heart" below), which refers to the change of feelings. Never: Don't.
Bucket: A vessel for holding wine. These two sentences are to say that today is the last party to drink, and tomorrow morning to break up by the ditch.
Looks: Appearance. Mizo:
A ditch that flows through the Imperial Garden or around the palace wall. East-west flow, that is, eastward flow. "Something" is a partial compound word.
The meaning of the word "East" is used here. The above two sentences are to imagine walking alone by the ditch after saying goodbye, and the past love life will flow like a ditch and never return. The next two sentences of this sentence are to say that you don't need to cry when you marry a girl, as long as you marry a "one-hearted person", grow old, don't be like me, that's good.
Bamboo rod: Refers to a fishing rod. Curling:
Shake the look. Apprentice (should add bamboo prefix, sound sieve): Describe the fish's tail like wet feathers.
In Chinese songs, fishing is a symbolic metaphor for courtship between men and women. Here it is used in cryptic words to express the happiness of men and women in love. Spirit:
This refers to affection and kindness. Money knife: In ancient times, money was cast in the shape of a saber, which was called knife money.
That's why money is also called money knives.
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The upstairs is incorrect.
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Original text of the work:
It is as white as snow on the mountain, and as bright as the moon between the clouds.
Wen Jun has two intentions, so he decided to break with each other.
Today's wine fight, Mingdan ditch head.
On the ditch, the ditch water flows from east to west.
Sad and miserable, there is no need to cry when you get married.
I wish to have one heart, and the white head will not be separated.
The bamboo pole is curling, and the fish tail is so curling!
Men are heavy-minded, why use money knives.
Translations of works. Love should be as pure as snow on the mountains and as bright as the moon among the clouds. I heard that you have two hearts, so I came to break with you.
Today is like the last meeting, and tomorrow we will part ways. I slowly moved my feet along the ditch, and the past life was like a ditch flowing eastward, never to return. When I resolutely left home and went away with you, I was not like ordinary girls crying sadly.
I thought I was married to a dedicated and dedicated man, and the love between men and women was as light and soft as a fishing rod, and the fish were as lively and cute. Men should put affection first, and the loss of sincere love cannot be compensated by any money and treasure.
The creative process. The love stories of Sima Xiangru and Zhuo Wenjun in the Western Han Dynasty are well-known, such as "Wenjun runs like a night and sells wine". Zhuo Wenjun, a strange woman with eyebrows like distant mountains, face like hibiscus, and a talent and appearance who is proficient in piano, chess, calligraphy, painting and medical science.
It is a pity that she was widowed at the age of 17 in her mother's house. One day, during the banquet, just because Sima Xiangru sang "Phoenix Seeking Phoenix", his amorous and bold confession teased Zhuo Wenjun and made him fall in love with it.
Regardless of her father's strong opposition, she resolutely ran away from home and eloped with her sweetheart to Chengdu in the dark night. In a society with very strict feudal etiquette, what courage does it take for a weak woman to make such a decision! What's more, at that time, Sima Xiangru was just a down-and-out, unruly literati, living a life of clothes and wine, and a life with no tomorrow.
After Zhuo Wenjun got married, he also took off his husband's food for food, did not complain about his husband's lack of progress, and used the money from his headdress pawn to open a wine shop, and personally sold wine to make a living. From a noble lady to a poor woman in the market, Zhuo Wenjun has paid too much for love, but he has no regrets.
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It is as white as snow on the mountain, and as bright as the moon between the clouds.
Wen Jun has two intentions, so he decided to break with each other.
Today's wine fight, Mingdan ditch head.
On the ditch, the ditch water flows from east to west.
Sad and miserable, there is no need to cry when you get married.
I wish to have one heart, and the white head will not be separated.
The bamboo pole is curling, and the fish tail is so curling!
Men are heavy-minded, why use money knives.
Translation: Love should be as pure as the snow on the mountain, as bright as the moon among the clouds.
I heard that you have two hearts, so I came to break with you.
Today I will have a final meeting of wine, and I will break up in Goutou early tomorrow morning.
I slowly moved my steps along the ditch, and my past life was like a ditch flowing eastward.
When I resolutely left home and went away with you, I was not like ordinary girls crying sadly.
I thought that if I married a happy man who was affectionate and attentive, I could love each other until I was old and happy forever.
The love between men and women is as light and soft as a fishing rod, and the fish are as lively and cute.
Men should be affectionate and righteous, and the loss of sincere love cannot be compensated by any amount of money and treasure.
This poem portrays the image of an abandoned woman with a distinct personality, which not only reflects the marriage tragedy of women in feudal society, but also praises the heroine's noble attitude towards love and her beautiful sentiments. She values affection and despises money; It is necessary to be single-minded and oppose "two intentions". When she learned that her husband was not emotionally attentive, she showed neither the slightest compromise, nor the mad curse and weak sorrow, showing the human dignity of the woman herself.
She buried the pain in her heart, calmly and gently said goodbye to her negative husband, how quiet her bearing, how open-minded! Although she has many memories and fantasies about old love, it is more of a deep reflection on life. Therefore, she is very different from the general image of abandoned women in ancient poems, showing the personality of "this one".
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