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It's not particularly much, because life is very stressful now, and after giving birth, there will be more pressure to face.
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The country has liberalized the two-child policy, and there are a lot of people around me who have babies, because many people's first children are girls, and they all want a boy, so they all choose to have a second child.
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Very much, I still remember that in high school, the teachers went home to give birth to a baby, and then the school had a rule that the principal must be approved before giving birth to a baby.
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After the country liberalized the two-child policy, there were not many people around me who gave birth to babies, because considering the problem of age and economic conditions, they did not choose to have a second child.
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After the country liberalized the two-child policy, there are not many people around me who have babies, because it costs a lot to have children now.
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I feel that there are still not many children around me, because the pressure of having children is particularly great now, and it is best not to think about having children without sufficient funds.
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Almost half of my friends have given birth to a second child, but half of my friends feel that having a second child is too stressful and have been hesitant to have a second child. I don't dare to give birth myself, a child will cost me half of my life, if there is another one, then I will really whine.
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Since the country opened up the two-child policy, many of my high school teachers are pregnant, and it's good to watch the ** posted in their circle of friends.
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The country has opened up the two-child policy, and many people have begun to cheer that they can finally have a second child. But according to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics on January 18, the number of births in China in 2017 was 17.23 million, 630,000 fewer than last year. From the perspective of the proportion of second children, 2017 only increased by 5 percentage points compared with the end of the previous year, although the cheers are very high, but there are not many people who actually have a second child, why is this?
Economic reasonsThe economic reason is the main obstruction factor, and many people have a great desire to have a second child, but they have no way to have a second child due to insufficient financial ability. From birth, a baby needs milk powder, baby clothes, small toys, feeding bottles, diapers, etc., especially milk powder, diaper replacement cycle is fast, and it costs a lot of money. As we all know that kindergarten fees are generally high, especially in first-tier cities, which makes many parents who want to have children feel very stressed and discouraged.
The first child of some families is also very young, if you want to have a second child, you have to bear the cost of two children, and you have to support the elderly in the family, the cost is huge, for the family is not financially rich, the economic pressure brought by having a second child is too great.
Perception changesWith the development of the times, their concept of life has gradually changed, and they are unwilling to spend too much time taking care of their children, and regard their children and families as their only ones. The second is the weakening of the concept of "preference for sons", people always felt that there was a boy to be complete, but now with the improvement of women's status and the emancipation of people's minds, more and more families think that "having children and daughters are the same", so regardless of whether the first child is a son or a daughter, everyone is very satisfied, and there is no willingness to have a second child, and now many young people are very self-motivated, want to work hard to create a world, devote more time to their careers, and the idea of having a second child is slowly shelved.
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Netizens said: I don't want to give birth at all, one is enough to worry about, and if you give birth to three children, do you want your whole family to drink the northwest wind?
Some netizens even directly gave specific suggestions: 1 million rewards for giving birth to a child, 2 million rewards for giving birth to a second child, 3 million rewards for giving birth to a third child, a direct reward house for giving birth to 4-5 children, plus free fees for children from kindergarten to high school.
If it is just an ordinary community kindergarten, and the junior high school and high school are all public, then the tuition fee is naturally acceptable. However, there are now nine years of compulsory education from primary school to junior high school, and all that needs to be paid is the cost of kindergarten and high school.
So, the problem is not at all about these costs, after all, raising a child requires more than just a small part of the tuition fee.
Even if you completely let go of childbearing, and give birth to three or four children at will, you must always start with one child and two children.
And the biggest problem now is not the lack of people who have three or four children, but in today's environment of "late marriage and late childbearing", many people in the tourism bureau mausoleum don't even want to have one child, how to talk about three and four children?
Therefore, if you want people to have more children, you must first do a good job in the service of the first child, and you should give subsidies to subsidies, and provide educational assistance when you should provide educational assistance.
Shou Lasanxian, the expenditure on raising children in the cost of education, that is, the first place without suspense, is the most invested in raising children, and occupies a large proportion of the cost of raising a baby.
If this large fee is canceled, for parents, a large part of the cost of raising a baby will be reduced.
Just imagine, if a child from kindergarten to university, all the cost of education expenses are contracted by the state, then for most children from ordinary families, their growth will be guaranteed.
Therefore, only if the parents of the first child feel that raising a child is not a very uncomfortable thing, easy to give birth, easy to raise, and can afford to raise, then naturally more people will be willing to try to have more.
It is not difficult to have a child, but how to raise a child until he graduates from college is the most difficult, and it takes a huge cost to pay for more than 20 years.
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I don't dare to give birth, let alone a second child, and I don't dare to give birth to a first child.
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See how the country's population has changed after the two-child policy has been liberalized? Let's see what changes have been made in the country's population after the two-child policy is liberalized, and the population peak has been postponed for 2 years, and the aging population structure has been alleviated in the short term. The details are as follows:
1. It is expected that after the implementation of the policy, the number of births will increase significantly in the short term, and the fertility level will rebound. The country's total population has not increased much, reaching a peak of 100 million people in 2029. 2. In the next 3-5 years, the fertility level will still be much lower than the replacement level, and the total fertility rate will be difficult to exceed.
The trend of a sharp decrease in population, population aging, and a sharp reduction in the labor force is irreversible, and the number of one-child families and childless families will increase in the future The floating population of the country will reach about 100 million people every year. Do you understand this explanation?
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1.Relaxation of family planning policies: Since 2015, China** has relaxed the family planning policy, allowing eligible couples to have two children.
2.Reduction or exemption of education, medical and other expenses: Some areas have implemented a policy of reducing or exempting education, medical and other expenses to encourage families to have children.
4.Provide economic subsidies: ** Provide economic subsidies to childbearing families, such as maternity insurance for urban and rural residents, eugenics allowance, etc.
5.Strengthen children's education and security: **Increase investment in kindergarten construction, compulsory education, primary and secondary education, medical care, etc., and improve the level of education security.
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Promoting two- and three-child births requires a number of steps, but here are some that may work: Improving the welfare of caring for children: To make it easier for parents to care for their children, more childcare services, more flexible parental leave, more favourable social insurance and other benefits can be provided.
Reduce the cost of raising a family: The cost of raising a child in a family is one of the important factors in driving fertility.
**Financial pressures on families can be alleviated by reducing education and health care costs, providing affordable housing, implementing tax incentives, and more.
Publicity and advocacy: Fertility can be encouraged through publicity and advocacy, positive fertility information and values can be conveyed to the public, people's negative impressions and worries about fertility can be eliminated, and their fertility will be enhanced.
Strengthen the management of family planning policies: Although the family planning policy has been relaxed, it is still necessary to strengthen management to maintain a reasonable population size and structure.
** Family planning policies that are more flexible and adapt to different regions and groups can be introduced to avoid overly strict restrictions on childbirth. In short, promoting the birth of two and three children requires comprehensive policies, and requires the joint efforts of the world, society, and families.
5.Improve the status of women, encourage women to participate more in social and economic life, and at the same time provide women with more career development opportunities and job security, so that women have more choices and opportunities, and reduce the burden on families.
These programs are only part of the equation, but they also need to be tailored to different regions and different family situations, as follows:
1.**Policies can be introduced to encourage companies to provide employees with more flexible working schedules, such as flexible working systems, telecommuting, etc., so that employees can have more time to take care of their families.
2.There are a few things companies can do to reduce employee overtime, such as optimizing work processes and improving work efficiency; Increase the number of employees, share work pressure, etc.
Individuals can also adjust their own schedules from their own perspective, such as reasonably planning their working hours, rest time, and family time, making full use of fragmented time, and improving efficiency.
Without this obligation, whether to have children or not to have children and how many children to have are all based on one's own family situation, and the country's policy can only be said to be beneficial to some people, and those who have the conditions can have more children, and have children because of love, not to complete the task.
Families who are willing to have three children, and can afford to raise them, can have children, which is exactly in line with the national policy. If you don't want to have three children, don't force yourself too much. Personally, I think that the policy of having three children can be implemented, provided that the housewife is financially secure. >>>More
Because the one-child policy was implemented a bit aggressively, the population problem needs to be slowly managed, and China's aging population and labor shortage will appear in the future. The second child can alleviate these problems, and the population policy can be continued. In fact, the state has been adjusting the rationality of this policy, since it was written into the constitution in 1978, 82 years of only daughters can have two children, 02 years of double only two children, 13 years of single two children to the present, has been adjusted. >>>More
China's aging population is getting more and more serious, and the second child is reluctant to give birth to it because of these reasons.
This is a completely unsubstantiated claim.
The new two-child policy has only been officially implemented for less than 11 months, and there is no basis for speculating now that "the country will not give birth to a second child after 2019". >>>More