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The demand for cold chain logistics in the country is increasing year by year
From 2016 to 2020, the demand for cold chain logistics in China has increased year by year, and the growth rate of cold chain logistics demand is also increasing year by year, excluding the special situation of the epidemic in 2020. In the first half of 2020, China's imports of meat products increased compared with the same period in 2019, of which the annual pork import is expected to increase by more than 1 million tons compared with 2019. According to the calculation and analysis of the Cold Chain Committee of the China Federation of Things, the total demand for cold chain logistics in China can exceed 100 million tons.
The scale of the cold chain logistics market is growing rapidly
China's urbanization process is still accelerating, the middle class is still expanding, consumers' awareness of food safety is also improving, the pace of regional cooperation in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and other regions is accelerating, and the domestic agricultural products, cold chain food origin, processing and consumer market reshaping driven by fresh e-commerce, cold chain demand is increasing rapidly.
According to the data released by the Cold Chain Committee of the China Federation of Things, from 2015 to 2019, the scale of China's cold chain logistics market continued to expand, with an average annual compound growth rate of 17%, and the market size of the cold chain logistics industry reached 339.1 billion yuan in 2019, a year-on-year increase.
Cold chain logistics mainly serves the food industry
The target products of cold chain logistics include general products: agricultural products, poultry meat, aquatic products, flowers, processed foods, frozen or quick-frozen foods, ice cream, eggs and dairy products, fast food raw materials, wine and beverages, etc.; Special products include: pharmaceuticals (vaccines, blood), chemicals, etc.
Among them, food accounts for 90%, and medicine and chemical industry account for 9% and 1% respectively.
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However, with the gradual heating up of China's refrigeration market, foreign refrigeration equipment companies have also begun to "pan for gold" in China today, and have achieved good development results. The deep cultivation and development of foreign enterprises in the Chinese market have made China's refrigeration equipment industry enterprises face huge challenges.
Compared with developed countries, China's refrigeration equipment enterprises have low investment in scientific research and relatively backward detection methods, which affects the improvement of refrigeration technology. From the perspective of long-term development, the formation of core technology and core competitiveness with independent intellectual property rights, we can truly realize the refrigeration industry from a manufacturing country to a manufacturing power.
China's refrigeration equipment industry should cope with the current situation of refrigeration equipment development at home and abroad, grasp the development direction of refrigeration equipment technology, and find out and solve the current problems of industry development. Combined with the current situation of China's economic development and the development status of refrigeration equipment technology, industry standards are formulated. Only by creating a good refrigeration equipment market can we break through the bottleneck of industry development.
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Cold chain logistics ushered in a period of rapid development, the development of agricultural product processing industry, the need to reduce the loss of agricultural product circulation, the increase in the importance of food safety and the increase in demand for frozen and refrigerated food, will promote the rapid development of agricultural product logistics.
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At present, there are still many challenges in terms of storage challenges, such as logistics and service assurance.
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There is still a lack of a specific standard and supervision mechanism in the cold chain logistics industry, resulting in many chaos in the cold chain logistics system, such as the private conversion of box trucks into refrigerated trucks for transportation, the non-standard operation of the last mile of fresh food and the frequent occurrence of problems such as "frozen fresh" and "frozen fresh" pretending to be "chilled". In addition, the cold chain logistics industry involved in the various scientific research institutions, industrial technology organizations scattered in various departments, industries, so that it is difficult to communicate with each other, can not form a unified plan, virtually hindered the healthy development of cold chain logistics, further exacerbated the market chaos.
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At present, the cold chain logistics of agricultural products ushered in a period of rapid development, the development of agricultural products processing industry, the need to reduce the loss of agricultural product circulation, the increase in the degree of attention to food safety and the increase in demand for frozen and refrigerated food, will promote the logistics of agricultural products to usher in a period of rapid development.
All aspects of cold chain logistics of agricultural products are inseparable from refrigeration equipment, especially the cold storage construction of storage links and the low-temperature transport vehicles of circulation links are the weak links of cold chain logistics of agricultural products.
The quick-frozen food industry will rise in China, becoming the most rapidly developing food industry in the future and a breakthrough in the industrialization of traditional food in China. It is expected that in the next 5 to 10 years, with the inflow of foreign technology and the development of domestic technology, the improvement of relevant policies and regulations, the improvement of people's living standards and cultural standards, the development of food refrigerated transportation and refrigeration equipment will gradually improve and improve.
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The main reason is that people pay attention to health and like fresh things, which leads to the prospect of the cold chain logistics industry is not very good.
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There are high fees, inconsistent services, long timeliness, and so on.
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Cold chain logistics is now a more popular industry, basically to invest in two cold storage, and then the middle is to run back and forth.
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In fact, the current cold chain logistics.
The biggest trouble is the delivery at the end.
Because there are a lot of cars delivered at the end of the line.
If you need a tricycle with a cold chain.
This cost is very expensive.
And it is also a breakthrough in packaging.
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The layout of cold chain logistics is mainly concentrated in warehousing, commerce, and warehousing and distribution, while the transportation capacity of highway trunk lines mainly relies on the fragmented carrier state of individual car owners and small fleets, forming a scattered state.
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This should still have a lot of room for development, because his refrigeration business is still quite good.
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I think it should be a high cost, and there is nothing else.
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Summary. Analysis of the development prospect of cold chain logistics: As a fast-growing logistics service, cold chain logistics has the advantages of flexible distribution mode, whole process transportation information tracking, and a variety of frozen transportation commodities, and the future development prospects are promising.
Analysis of the development prospect of cold chain logistics: As a fast-growing logistics service, cold chain logistics has the advantages of flexible distribution mode, transportation information tracking and a variety of frozen transportation commodities, and the future development prospects are promising. Stove waiter talks.
The development prospects of cold chain logistics are very impressive, mainly in the following points: First, with the continuous growth of urban economy and population, the demand for cold chain logistics market increases. Today's cold chain logistics technology can meet people's demand for more sales, such as:
Fresh food, ready-made fast meals, as well as ** medication, etc. Second, the cold chain logistics is more controllable in operation, and the best route of cold chain logistics can be adjusted for various customer groups to ensure the timely arrival of Zhongdong and the safety of goods, and it is also more conducive to the reduction of logistics costs for merchants. Thirdly, cold chain logistics is more sustainable and contributes to reducing waste, controlling storage conditions, and reducing the environmental impact of transportation.
These factors can reduce the overall operating costs of the cold chain logistics industry and create new business opportunities. In short, the cold chain logistics business has a promising future, because it can meet the diversified needs of customers, expand new business opportunities, and save costs, environmental protection and other advantages.
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