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Hello everyone, welcome to my article, today is another day of popular science, today we are studying the bee relay box, can you also be lazy like a lattice box? If the road is far away and the management is inconvenient, we can remove the plane partition board, and there are a few seven bees in the nest box and the relay box. We've put them here, and if they haven't been to the apiary for more than a month, we need to take a look.
1. The environmental conditions of lazy rearing in the bee relay boxSince the bee hive has not been opened for a long time, the sand cover may be firmly stuck by the spleen, and we need to carry a shovel to pry the bee hive lid open. If the bee colony spends the summer in the high mountains at a high altitude, the bee colony often feels that the environment is pleasant, because the climate in the mountains in summer is pleasant, the bee garden is rich in honey, and the bee colony spends the summer here, not only the hive is continuous, but also the honey and bees can be multiplied. The nursery and the bee will be more than a month earlier than the flat dam period.
Such a good environment has created a good material basis and conditions for us to conduct experiments.
IIObservation of the lazy rearing of bees in the relay boxAfter we open the bee hive, we will definitely be pleasantly surprised. You will be surprised to see that the frame beam on the box has been erected illegal buildings, full of mature capping honey, almost drooling, estimated, a box of 14 boxes of bees can beat a lot of pounds of honey at a time. It turns out that the center can of course be as lazy as a lattice box when it comes to rearing.
Someone said before that when the center was raised like a lattice box, it was an embroidered pillow, which was useless, and it turned out that the remarks were slapped in the face. The amount of honey produced is many times more than the honey produced by the lattice box, and it is as convenient as the live frame to beat honey, which is a good lazy beekeeping technique. If you find the article helpful, welcome to read more of my article, welcome to leave a comment, I will only answer.
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I don't think so, because if you breed it like this, it may cause the colony to escape.
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I think of course you can, because it's just a container, so you can keep it however you want.
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Yes, it is easy to develop with a lattice box when entering the autumn season. Pay attention to the heat preservation of the beehive after turning cold.
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The key to the bee relay box lies in the upper and lower beams of the box, the lower beam should be made of 4x8mm bamboo, the upper beam should be 10 times 10mm bamboo, the bee road between the shallow honey frame and the nest frame should be less than 5mm, narrow to the bee can easily use the nest to combine the honeycomb spleen and the sub-spleen into one, completely simulating the natural spleen, so that the live frame feeding is very close to the natural barrel culture, reversing the current situation that the live frame is not as good as the barrel culture, so that the live frame breeding can surpass the natural barrel breeding group in terms of group potential, honey, bee distribution, management, etc.
This design effectively solves the problem of difficulty in the relay box of the bee, makes it easy for the relay box of the bee, and separates the seed, powder and honey naturally, so that the king plate can be completely eliminated. After the relay box does not stand up, the queen bee rarely stools on the relay box to give birth, convenient withdrawal, plus the relay box, shake the honey does not hurt the child, less interference with the bee colony, and it is not easy to divide the bees, if you add the second relay box can take more honey, and can take the honey with low water content. Improved nest frame structure, suitable for Chinese honey bee breeding.
Wide and wide. Lang's box is easy to buy and related bee equipment, and the cost is low. In terms of the amount of honey extracted, the amount of honey taken from large spleen boxes such as Lang's box and Zhongbiao box was higher; In terms of the reproduction rate in spring and autumn, the bee reproduction rate of the Gn box and FWF box was higher. Other chambers with a medium spleen area are somewhere in between.
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The main purpose of the trunk is to separate the spleen from the honeycomb, so that it is easy to take out pure honey, and it is convenient and fast. The queen bee is limited to giving birth in the nest box, which is convenient for checking and managing the bees, and the number of spleens can be controlled according to demand, and the number of children can be controlled, and the yield can be increased during the nectar source period. Moreover, the relay box increases the space of the hive, ensures that the hive is ventilated and breathable, cool and comfortable, which is conducive to the development of bees and reduces the occurrence of bee heat.
In a hot climate, if you can set up a relay box, the colony will survive the summer safely. If there is not enough time to manage the colony, setting up a relay box can reduce the occurrence of escaping bees, and it is possible to go without checking the colony for a month. Therefore, beekeeping should try to set up a relay box, even if the number of bees is not so much.
In the summer, in order to expand the hive space, you can add an empty relay ring on it, and the colony will be much more comfortable.
The ones we see adding multiple layers to the following ring are not all filled with bees, and it may also be empty box rings, or sparse bee spleens. Because adding more followers to the box circle has no harm to the bee colony, it is nothing more than letting the follower circle rot quickly in the sun and rain. Some people here may ask, why can't the honeycomb spleen be added, and the box ring can be added more?
We must understand that the honeycomb spleen can not be added more in order to ensure that the spleen can be carefully cared for by the worker bees, so that the larvae can grow healthily at the hive temperature of 35 degrees Celsius, but the birth spleen can not be added. When erecting the relay box, no matter how many relay boxes there are above, there is only a honeycomb and no spleen inside, as long as there is no need to brew honey, there is no need for so many worker bees on the honeycomb. If there is nothing to do, the worker bee still returns to the nest box below to carefully protect the spleen, and the upper relay box ring will not affect the worker bee to protect the child at all.
Article **2 In foreign countries, in order to implement mechanization to take honey, it is necessary to have a large number of honey spleens, so there will be more follow-up box rings, more honey spleens in it, and a year's honey spleen will be accumulated, and then the honey will be collected on the assembly line. In this way, beekeeping is much reduced, and the honey produced is also mature honey with good quality.
Of course, it can be done with large apiaries in China, but it is difficult to do it for family apiaries. First of all, you have to make sure that the hive is of high quality, and there are no holes and crevices that allow the wax moth predator to enter the hive. Otherwise, adding more honeycomb will give birth to nest worms, and it will be difficult for bees to raise well.
There must also be a good source of honey powder, otherwise there are too many bees, the nectar source is not enough and it is inconvenient to transfer, and the more bees may starve, the faster they may starve.
Article **3
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The specific method is to put 2 to 3 pieces of honey skin on one side of the G box, one large insect skin, one micro skin and a partition, and then place a piece of honey skin on the same side of the box. An empty skin, three branches, four skins, purple skins and a partition plate, and finally place a piece in the middle of the incense nest box and the relay box, and the specific time of the external honey source is very abundant, the temperature is stable, and the sealing group is about 7 to 8 ore seals. The specific method is to place a dense skin and 23 cover skins on one side of the cabin.
One large insect skin, one microskin, then a partition two, on the same side of the box is placed a pink skin, an empty skin, and three or four purple skins, and then a partition three. Placing a piece in the middle of the nest box and the step-box, the king partition confines the queen bee to the eggs laid in the nest box.
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The beehive is placed at a suitable height of 50cm 80cm, and the beehive is particularly humid in the rainy season or wet weather when it is placed directly on the ground, and the beehive is placed in this way for a long time, which is easy to soak the bottom of the beehive, and the back of the box can be raised just enough to solve this problem; In addition, the bees at the door of the nest can bring air into the box more favorably when fanning the wind.
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<>1. Specific method: place 1 honeycomb spleen, 2-3 lid spleens, 1 large larval spleen, 1 honeyscap spleen, and a partition on one side of the nest box, and then place 1 honey powder spleen, 1 empty spleen, 3-4 child spleens, and a partition plate on the same side of the nest box, and finally place a partition plate in the middle of the nest box and the relay box. 2. Specific time:
The external nectar source is very abundant, the temperature is stable, and the bee colony is about 7-8 frames.
First, the simple and effective method of the relay box of the bee
1. Specific methods.
1) Method 1.
Place 1 honeycomb spleen, 2-3 capped spleens, 1 large larval spleen, 1 honeycomb spleen on one side of the relay box, and then place a partition.
Place 1 honey spleen, 1 empty spleen, and 3-4 child spleens on the same side of the nest box, and then place a partition.
Place a partition board between the nest box and the relay box to restrict the queen bee to laying eggs in the nest box.
2) Method 2.
Take out a honeycomb from the nest box, 1-2 capped spleens, and 1 empty spleen and place them on the inside of the relay box, and then add a partition.
Add 2 empty spleens to the nest box, and then place a partition board between the nest box and the following box.
Every 5-7 days or so, take out 1 capped spleen from the nest box and add 1 empty spleen to the nest box at the same time.
Gradually add the spleen volume in the relay box to 8-9 nest spleens, and increase the distance between nest spleens to about 15 mm.
If the main nectar-flowing plant is flowering, the number of nest spleens in the relay box can be increased to 8-9 spleens by using an empty spleen at one time.
2. The time to add the relay box.
When the external honey source is very abundant, it is in the period of great honey; The temperature is stable and very suitable for bees; When the swarm is more than 7-8 bees, add a relay box.
3. Principle. The bee likes to store honey upwards and breed insects downwards.
Second, the relay box or the nest box is better
1. Generally speaking, it is better to follow the box.
2. The relay box can expand the area of the beehive, thereby increasing the spawning area of the queen bee, and at the same time can speed up the reproduction rate of the bee colony and achieve strong group breeding.
3. The relay box can promote the separation of honey and insect eggs, cultivate a strong group to collect honey, thereby increasing the yield of honey and the quality of honey, and at the same time separate the breeding area and the honey extraction area, which will not affect the normal life of the bee colony when taking honey.
4. Adding a relay box can prevent the generation of sub-bee fever (sub-bee fever will reduce the egg laying ability of the queen bee and reduce pheromones).
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Chinese bee is a unique bee species in China, our ancestors began to use tree holes, baskets, barrels and other utensils to raise Chinese bees very early, but with the Western honey bee and its beehives.
Feeding technology passed to our country, has been developed based on live frame feeding suitable for bees in the beehive, let's take a look at the bee with what beehive is the best!
1. What is the best beehive to keep in China?
It is best to keep medium bees in a standard box for medium bees. The standard beehive is very suitable for the habits of the bee, which is composed of the bottom box, the relay box, the nest frame, the box cover, the yarn sub-cover, the wooden sub-cover, the partition, the ram and the nest door panel, etc., the use of the standard bee hive in the early spring can be raised in two groups in the same box to accelerate the bee colony reproduction and maintain a strong group momentum, in the honey collection period can be used to concentrate on the honey to collect honey, and the shallow relay box can be used to use the bee's habit of storing honey upwards to produce high-quality separation honey and nest honey.
2. What are the advantages of Zhongbee standard box?
1. Reproduction speed: The bee colony reproduction speed is fast when the bidding box is raised in the same box during the spring multiplication, but the reproduction speed will slow down due to the limitation of the box space in the middle of the spring multiplication, and the bee fever can not be maintained earlier, and the group development is not as fast as the twelve-box square beehive.
2. Honey quality: The standard box of bees adopts a shallow relay box to collect honey, and its honey quality is better than that of the 12-frame square box, and at the same time, the habit of bees to store honey upwards can be used to produce pure separated honey and nest honey, and it is of great significance to realize the modernization and mechanization of bees.
3. The design parameters of the standard box of Zhongbee
1. Nest box: the inner circumference is 440 mm long, 370 mm wide, 270 mm high, and 20 mm thick.
2. Nest frame: 420 mm long and 250 mm high, 25 mm wide and 456 mm long upper beam, 28 mm long frame lug, 240 mm long, 25 mm wide and 10 mm thick side strip, 400 mm long, 15 mm wide and 10 mm thick lower beam.
3. Shallow relay box: inner circumference height 135 mm, width 370 mm, length 440 mm, plate thickness 20 mm.
4. Shallow relay box nest frame: the periphery is 420 mm long, 125 mm high, and the upper beam is 15 mm thick, 456 mm long and 25 mm wide.
5. Secondary cover: there are two types of sub-board cover and iron gauze cover, the size is consistent with the outer size of the box.
6. Box cover: inner circumference length 490 mm, width 420 mm, height 85 mm, plate thickness 15 mm.
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It depends on the individual situation, and there are now traditional beehives, as well as beehives that can shake honey.
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The bee is best raised in the bee standard box, the bee standard beehive is very suitable for the habits of the bee, by the bottom box, the following box, the nest frame, the box cover, the yarn cover, the wooden cover, the partition, the gate plate and the nest door plate and other components, the use of the bee standard beehive in the early spring can be raised in two groups in the same box to accelerate the bee colony reproduction and maintain a strong colony.
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In fact, you should choose the kind of delicate large wooden box, the thickness should be about two millimeters, so as to achieve the effect, and you should pay attention to the temperature in the process of raising, so that a lot of honey can come out.
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The standard for live frame beehives is developed on the basis of Lang's Italian beehives, including the 10-frame standard box for medium bees, which is now widely used. Due to the differences in the characteristics of bee colonies and bees, there are various forms of live frame boxes, such as the 12-frame standard box and horizontal beehives that we often hear about.
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