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Koike (Song Yang Wanli).
The spring is silent and the water is soft.
The little lotus showed its sharp corners, and a dragonfly had already stood on its head.
Analysis】 Yang Wanli (1127-1206), Zi Tingxiu. His poetic mood is distinct and full of life.
This poem is a refreshing sketch. Everything is so fine, so soft, so affectionate. It is a poem, picturesque, showing the bright early summer scenery, natural and simple, but also really touching.
Translation. A glance at the spring water flows silently and sparingly.
The shadows of the trees are reflected in the water, and they love the tenderness of the sun.
The tender lotus leaves have just revealed a little sharp corner, and there are dragonflies standing on them. Shade.
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The spring is silent to cherish the thin flow of water, and the shade of the tree reflects the surface of the water because it likes the gentleness of the sunny day.
The small tender buds had just revealed the tips of the tightly wrapped leaves, and the lovely dragonflies had already flown on them.
This poem expresses the author's love for life, and through the description of the spring water, tree shade, small sting, and dragonfly in the small pool, it depicts a simple, natural, but full of life interest with infinite vitality. The whole poem starts with the word "small", vividly and meticulously depicts the vivid, life-giving and dynamic new scenes in the small pond in early summer to describe the newcomers who are just starting out
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The ancient poem "Little Pond" refers to a poem written by the Song Dynasty poet Yang Wanli.
Original poem:
The spring is silent and cherishes the trickle, and the shade of the trees shines on the water and loves the sunshine.
The little lotus showed its sharp corners, and a dragonfly had already stood on its head.
Translation: The silence of the spring is due to the reluctance to let the water flow, and the shade of the trees reflecting the water surface is to love the gentleness of the sunny day and the wind. The delicate little lotus leaf had just emerged from the water, and a mischievous little dragonfly was already standing on top of it.
Poetry appreciation
This quatrain is very distinctive, "spring" is called "eye", "flow" is "fine", lotus is "small lotus", leaf is "sharp corner", and there is a small dragonfly standing on this "sharp corner". The things in the poem all reveal a "small" word, which is closely related to the title of the poem "Xiaochi", and the whole text looks small and exquisite, innocent and charming. There is no need to arrange syntax, only these small and innocent images are already pleasing to the eye.
If you look at the whole poem in detail, it is not only that it wins by being small and exquisite, but also that it skillfully depicts the intimate relationship between natural objects. The opening sentence "spring" and "trickle" The ordinary situation of this summer, connected by the word "pity", seems to flow silently for the sake of regret, turning ruthlessness into affection.
The second sentence "shade of the tree" and "shine on the water" is followed by the word "love", which is like a green tree using the pool water as a makeup mirror, showing its graceful demeanor in the soft sunlight. These two sentences introduce the reader to a delicate and wonderful realm, which is full of human touch and interest.
The third and fourth sentences even introduce a close-up of the scenic scene, which is extremely wonderful: a new lotus has just come out of the water, and its leaves are still rolled into a sharp corner, like a young man who has just begun to show his body and his sleepy eyes have not been opened, and the small dragonfly standing on its head is just like a beautiful girl. One "Cailu" and the other "Already", one after another, depict the harmonious scene of dragonflies and lotus flowers leaning against each other.
Infinite vitality, how much natural interest, concentrated on this spotlight, illuminates the whole poem.
The poet's subtle observation and bright expression constitute a poetic and picturesque atmosphere full of vivid rhyme and interest; Readers can also get a taste of the author's leisurely state of mind.
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Let's learn the ancient poem "Koike" together, do you understand the meaning of this poem, and take notes.
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The meaning of the whole poem "Little Pond" written by the Song Dynasty poet Yang Wanli is as follows:
The spring is silent because it is reluctant to flow thinly, and the shade of the trees reflects the water surface because of the gentle breeze of the sunny day and the rocky simple wind. The delicate jujube made the little lotus leaf just emerge from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stood on it.
Original text: The spring is silent and cherishes the trickle, and the shade of the tree shines on the water and loves the sunshine.
The little lotus showed its sharp corners, and a dragonfly had already stood on its head.
Notes: 1. Spring: The outlet of the spring.
2. Pity: cherish, cherish.
3. Shine on the water: reflected in the water.
4. Sunny and soft: soft scenery on a sunny day.
5. Sharp corners: the tip of the lotus leaf that has not yet stretched at the beginning of the water.
6. Top: top, top. For the sake of rhyme, the "head" is not read softly.
7. The spring is silent and regrets the trickle: The spring is silent because it is reluctant to flow the water.
Appreciation of "Little Pond".
Xiao Chi is a poem by the Song Dynasty poet Yang Wanli. The first sentence of this poem writes that the small pond is connected with living water, the second sentence writes that there is a touch of green shade on the small pond, the third sentence writes that the small lotus is accompanied by the small pond, and the last sentence writes that the dragonfly rises to the bureau and flies to the small lotus as a companion. The whole poem uses rich and novel imagination and anthropomorphic techniques to delicately describe the characteristics and changes of the natural scenery around the small pond, and expresses the poet's love for nature.
The whole poem is four sentences, writing about the spring trickle, writing about the shade of the tree and shining on the water, writing about the small lotus dragonfly, not a word is writing about the small pool, but another scene and everything is writing about the small pool. The poet touches the interest of things, uses agile and dexterous techniques to depict specific scenes full of interest, and writes about the very ordinary small things in nature that are close to each other, harmonious, lively, lively, witty, and popular.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Koike.
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