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Anonymous users2024-02-12The meaning of the old charm for the new peach:
Remove the old peach charm and replace it with a new one.
Note: The "Peach Talisman" is a type of peach wood board with an image of a god painted and hung on a door to ward off evil spirits. Every year on the occasion of the New Year, people will write the names of the two gods on a peach board, Shen Tu and Yu Lei, and hang them next to the door to suppress evil spirits.
The origin of the peach charm.
Since ancient times, people have believed that peach has the effect of warding off evil spirits, and the peach cocoon in the pre-Qin era is a peach wood handle broom, which has the magical power of driving away ghosts and evil spirits. In the fourth year of the reign of Emperor Zhao, it is recorded that when the ice was taken, a bow made of peach wood and an arrow made of thorns were used to carry out the disaster removal ceremony. The predecessor of the peach charm was the peach stalk and the peach branch.
The effect of peach branches to ward off evil spirits is found in the Zhuangzi:"Insert peach branches in the house, and even the ashes under it. The boy is not afraid, but the ghost is afraid.
Warring States Policy Qi Ce III said that when Meng Weijun planned to be Qin, Su Qin told him the fable of the clay puppet and the peach stalk to persuade him, among which there was the clay puppet peach's stalk:"The peach stalk of the eastern country of this son is also, and the carving is thought to be a person. "It can be seen that in the Warring States Period, there were peach stalks that were made of peach wood.
According to the note of the Book of Etiquette of the Later Han Dynasty, the Classic of Mountains and Seas is contained in Dushuo Mountain, standing on the gods and Yulei with the branches of the big peach tree as the ghost gate, holding the ghost with a reed rope and feeding the tiger. "The Yellow Emperor is like it, and after the beating, he is set up on the portal"。The Eastern Han Dynasty's "Customs and Customs" also quoted the "Book of the Yellow Emperor" to tell this story and said:
So the county official used Chinese New Year's Eve to decorate the peach man, hang the reed, draw the tiger at the door, and follow the previous story。"It can be seen that on the eve of the Han Dynasty, the custom of standing a peach stalk (person) next to the door has been popular.
Jing Chu Years Chronicles" said after greeting on New Year's Day"Make a peach board to build a household, called a fairy wood. "It can be seen that the peach board appeared again in the Six Dynasties era.
(Author's note: The book is also talking about stickers and chickens, and after hanging reeds.)"Insert the peach symbol"，"Peach Charm"The two words are wrong, do not take it. )
By the end of the Tang Dynasty at the latest, it appeared"Peach Charm"The word, Han E's "Four Seasons Compendium" clearly pointed out:"The fairy wood is the peach charm of today. "In other words, the peach charm is the ancient peach cane and peach stem"symbols"The word more clearly expresses its role in warding off evil spirits.
The prosperity of the peach charm
Thousands of households always replace the new peach with the old one.
When it comes to peach charms, Wang Anshi's poems come to mindThe peach charm flourished in the Song DynastyIn the Song Dynasty, people would draw statues of gods and yulei on peach wood boards and mark them with their names.
Gao Cheng of the Northern Song Dynasty wrote after telling the legend of Dushuo Mountain:"Therefore, the image of the god is painted on the board in this world, and it is like the book below'The right is depressed, and the left is deformed', Yuan Ri to place the portal also. "The "Miscellaneous Notes of the Year", which reflects the customs of the Northern Song Dynasty, is also said"Peach Charm"The statue of the god is painted on the top, the genus of Bai Ze is fierce, and the left Yu Lei and the right god are in the book.
From this, it can be seen that the peach board can be called a peach symbol. As peach charms to ward off evil spirits, the picture gods and Yu Lei have been popular until the Ming and Qing dynasties.
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Anonymous users2024-02-11The correct one is: the new peach for the old charm. Meaning: the old peach charm.
Remove it and replace it with a new peach charm.
Source: Yuan Ri.
Wang Anshi Song Dynasty
Original text: In the sound of firecrackers, the spring breeze sends warmth into Tusu.
Thousands of households always replace the new peach with the old one.
Translation: The old year has passed in the sound of firecrackers, and I drink Tusu wine happily in the warm spring breeze.
The rising sun shines on thousands of households, and they all take off the old peach charm and replace it with a new one.
Poetry Appreciation:Wang Anshi is not only a politician, but also a poet. Many of his depictions and poems have a strong political content.
This poem is to describe the new atmosphere on New Year's Day and New Year's Day, and express his ambition and optimistic and confident mood of changing the law, removing the old and replacing the new, strengthening the country and enriching the people.
The concluding sentence "always replace the new peach with the old charm" is not only to write about the folk customs of the time, but also to imply the meaning of removing the old and clothing the new. The "Peach Talisman" is a type of peach wood board with an image of a god painted and hung on a door to ward off evil spirits. Every New Year's Day, remove the old peach charm and replace it with a new one.
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Anonymous users2024-02-1001 The new peach for the old charm means that every household is busy putting the old peach charm.
Remove it and replace it with a new peach charm. This poem is from Wang Anshi's "Yuan Ri".
This poem describes the moving scene of the first day of the new year, the joy and the renewal of Vientiane, and expresses the author's thoughts and feelings of reforming politics, full of cheerful and positive spirit.
The new peach for the old charm comes from Wang Anshi's "Yuan Ri", and the whole poem is: one year old in the sound of firecrackers, the spring breeze sends warmth into Tusu.
Thousands of households always replace the new peach with the old one. Meaning: In the roar of firecrackers, the old year has passed; The warm spring breeze blew the New Year, and people happily drank the newly brewed Tusu wine.
The rising sun shone on thousands of households, and they were all busy removing the old peach charm and replacing it with a new one.
This poem describes the scene of the Spring Festival to remove the old and welcome the new. The sound of firecrackers sent away the old year, and I felt the breath of spring while drinking the mellow Tusu wine. The rising sun shone on thousands of households, and the peach charms on the doors of every house were replaced with new ones.
This is a poem written in ancient times to welcome the New Year, based on folk customs, sensitively ingesting the typical materials of the common people during the Spring Festival, and grasping the representative details of life: lighting firecrackers, drinking Tusu wine, and changing new peach charms, fully showing the joyful atmosphere of the New Year's Festival, rich in a strong atmosphere of life.
In the sound of firecrackers, the spring breeze sends warmth into Tusu. "Setting off firecrackers on festivals has existed since ancient times and has continued to this day. In ancient customs, on the first day of the first lunar month every year, the whole family drank Tusu wine, and then wrapped the dregs in red cloth and hung them on the door frame to "drive away evil spirits" and avoid the plague.
The third sentence "thousands of households are bathed in the light of the early spring sun" inherits the previous poetry, which means that every household is bathed in the light of the morning sun in early spring. The last sentence describes the ** argument. Hanging peach charms, this is also an ancient folk custom.
Always replace the new peach with the old character", which is a compressed and omitted sentence, "new peach" omits the word "character", and the word "peach" is omitted from the "old character", which is used alternately, because of the word limit of each sentence.
Poetry is the voice of the people. Wang Anshi's poem describes the moving scene of the first day of the new year, joy, and the renewal of Vientiane, and expresses the author's thoughts and feelings of reforming politics, and is full of cheerful and positive spirit. Wang Anshi was from the Northern Song Dynasty.
During his tenure, a famous reformer of the period, just as people replaced the old with the new peach charm, he abolished the old policy and implemented the new one. Wang Anshi is full of confidence in the new policy, so he is very cheerful when reflected in the poem. This poem is to praise the birth of new things, which is as full of vitality as "spring breeze warmth"; This is not the ordinary sun, but the beginning of a new life, and the change of law brings a piece of light to the people.
The ending sentence "always replace the new peach with the old one" means that every household is busy removing the old peach charm and replacing it with a new one; It expresses the poet's gratification and joy at the victory of the reform and the improvement of the people's lives. It contains a profound philosophy, pointing out the law that new things always replace things that are declining.
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