How to identify the quality of beeswax What are the hazards of beeswax?

Mr. Lin, a member of the China Beekeeping Association, said that so far this year, the acacia flowers in Beijing have not been harvested, the bees have no honey to collect, the collection period of vitex nectar has not yet arrived, and the honey sold on the roadside is either old honey or fake honey.

Wang told reporters: There are many ways to fake honey, and the most common method is to mix white sugar water into honey, and some simply use syrup to pass it off. The method is to use a simmer to dissolve the white sugar, and then slowly boil, and then add honey to the inside when the heat is a certain time, the ratio is about 20 to 1.

How to tell if honey is good or bad.

1. High-quality honey is light in color, fragrant in taste, good in taste, high in viscosity and less in impurities. If there is a lot of foam on the outside, there is a smell of sake lees, and the mouth is sour when you eat it, most of this honey has been fermented and deteriorated.

2 High-quality honey has a deep color and high transparency. In order to check whether the honey is adulterated, you can pour the honey into a bowl, add boiled water, then add an appropriate amount of alcohol, stir, if there is white flocculent, it proves that the starch sugar is mixed in.

3. You can put the honey in a pot, add water, heat, and wait for the water to evaporate and cool, leaving the soft honey as pure honey; What is left behind is something hard and brittle, which is an inferior product containing sucrose, caramel and the like.

4 Honey is placed at a low temperature for a period of time, crystals will form at the bottom, the crystals of pure honey are twisted by hand, like cream, without a gritty feeling, and the crystals of honey containing sucrose will be found to have granular things when they are twisted and kneaded by hand.

5 Adulterated honey generally does not smell the fragrance of flowers, and tastes light and bitter in the mouth. The honey mixed with sugar water is obviously not strong enough, and there is no adhesion when poured outward, and the thread will break.

Look at the color, look at the shape, look at the color.

First, ** is different.

Propolis is made by bees collecting resin and mixing secretions from their own glands (palate glands, wax glands).

Beeswax is a fatty substance secreted by the wax glands of the worker bee (13-18 days old), the worker bee has 4 pairs of wax glands in the abdomen, and the wax liquid secreted by the wax gland first condenses into wax scales on the wax mirror, and then the worker bee collects these wax scales and moves them to the mouthparts to chew and become beeswax.

Second, the role is different.

The role of propolis is like cement, which plays the role of reinforcement and repair, and the natural antibacterial ingredients contained in propolis can play an antibacterial and anti-inflammatory role, otherwise the temperature and humidity of the honeycomb are the most likely to become a paradise for bacteria.

The practice of beeswax is similar to that of building bricks, in fact, the main structure of the hive is made from this beeswax, which is an important main part.

Third, the composition of the two is different.

The main components contained in propolis are a mixture of resin, tree fragrance, beeswax, aromatic volatile oil, pollen and other substances, and the nutrients include flavonoids, amino acids, organic acids, vitamins, minerals and other unknown components.

The composition of beeswax and propolis is very different, the main components are lipids, acids, hydrocarbons, and a small amount of volatile oils, pigments, minerals and aromatic substances.

As a high-grade tonic, the main effects of propolis are reflected in enhancing immunity, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory, lowering lipids and blood pressure, regulating blood sugar, and preventing tumors.

The main effect of beeswax is very obvious, its main effect is antibacterial and anti-inflammatory, desaprophytic muscle, suitable for rhinitis, pharyngitis, gastric ulcer, burns and scalds, etc.; Moreover, beeswax is widely used in the medical industry, beauty industry, process, etc.

First of all, let's learn about propolis and beeswax. Propolis is an amorphous or amorphous substance formed by the resin collected by the worker bees in the colony from the buds and branches of plants, combined with the bees' own bee wax, enzymes, and digestive juices. "The composition of propolis is extremely complex, at present, there are more than 320 kinds of rough statistics, the most important, medical research is more than flavonoids, in propolis there are more than 70 kinds, there are more than 60 kinds of fatty acids, there are more than 60 kinds of hydrocarbons, there are more than 40 kinds of mineral elements, and there are many amino acids.

It has been found that propolis mainly has antibacterial and antioxidant effects in bee colonies. The honey, pollen, and royal jelly in the beehive are all very moldy, but they will not mold in the beehive, because propolis has antibacterial and antioxidant effects.

Beeswax. Beeswax is a fatty substance secreted by beeswax glands in workers who are about two weeks old. A liquid secreted by bees sucking honey through a series of changes in the wax glands of the wax secretory organ, condenses into scales when exposed to air, and then polymerizes from these scales to form beeswax.

Beeswax is in a solid state at room temperature. The color of beeswax varies depending on the species, processing technology, nectar source and spleen. Its main components are:

Acids, free fatty acids, free fatty alcohols, and carbohydrates. In addition, there are similar carotene, vitamin A, aromatic substances, etc.

The difference between propolis and beeswax is very large. Beeswax is mainly used by bees as a nest. Propolis is an effective substance used by bees to maintain the health of the whole colony, and a colony of 5-60,000 bees can only produce 100-150 grams of propolis a year, which is known as "purple**".

The production period of propolis is mostly summer and autumn, and the gum source plants in China are roughly birch, willow, pine, cypress and most of the tree species in the sumac family. as well as peaches, plums, apricots, chestnuts, rubber, eucalyptus and sunflowers, among others.

Propolis is an opaque solid with a smooth or rough surface, a sand grain fracture surface, and a cut surface similar to that of marble. It is yellowish-brown, tan, grayish-brown, grayish-green, dark green, and rarely darker than black. It has a special aromatic flavor that is lovely.

The taste is slightly bitter, slightly spicy, chewing sticky teeth, and can be softened by hand kneading. When the temperature is lower than 15 degrees, it becomes hard, brittle, and easy to crush. At 36 degrees, it is soft, sticky and malleable.

At a temperature of 60-70 degrees Celsius, it melts into a viscous fluid and separates out the beeswax. The specific gravity varies with different plant species and is generally in between. Insoluble in water, slightly soluble in turpentine, partially soluble in ethanol, highly soluble in ether and chloroform.

Dissolved in 95% ethanol, it is transparent maroon and has a granular precipitate. Pure propolis should not contain other impurities.

Studies have proved that the abundant and unique bioactive substances contained in propolis make it have a variety of functions such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti-itching, anti-oxidant, immune-boosting, hypoglycemic, hypolipidemic, anti-tumor, etc., and have a wide range of medical and health care effects on the human body.

Beeswax is mainly used by bees as a nest; Propolis is an effective substance used by bees to maintain the health of the whole colony, and a colony of 5-60,000 bees can only produce 100-150 grams of propolis a year, which is known as "purple**". The production period of propolis is mostly summer and autumn, and the gum source plants in China are generally birch, willow, pine, cypress and most of the tree species in the sumac family, as well as peach, plum, apricot, chestnut, rubber, eucalyptus and sunflower. Propolis is an opaque solid with a smooth or rough surface and a broken surface.

The difference between them is huge; Beeswax is mainly used by bees as a nest;

Propolis is a gelatinous substance collected by bees from the axillary buds, flower buds and wounds of new branches of gum-derived plants, injected into their glandular secretions by bees, and repeatedly processed and transformed into gelatinous substances. The raw material for bees to produce propolis is the secretion of gum-derived plants, which are resinous substances. Collecting resin is a hard, heavy and highly skilled labor of bees, which is generally performed by bees in their prime, called "rubber bees".

Their task is to collect, process, transform and utilize propolis. Under normal circumstances, a colony with tens of thousands of bees can only collect about grams of resinous substances every day, and after repeated processing by bees, it is converted into propolis, which shows the preciousness of propolis.

Propolis is a gelatinous solid substance made by bees collecting plant spore secretions, resins mixed with the secretions of the upper jaw glands and wax glands, which itself has a natural aroma and is rich in nutrients and multiple antibacterial substances, and is used to repair the holes of the hive and wrap other insects that enter the hive. Beeswax is also a secretion of bees and serves as a basic ingredient in the hive. Propolis is rich in vitamins, minerals, amino acids, enzymes, rutin, quercetin, terpenes, flavonoids and other hundreds of nutrients, which is very suitable for daily consumption to help nourish and condition.

1. The composition of beeswax is very complex, many people think that it is made of pure honey, but in fact, it contains certain allergens, and people with allergies should not eat beeswax, otherwise it will cause numbness, redness and swelling of the lips and tongue, and even allergic symptoms such as itching, dyspnea, and shock.

2. Because beeswax contains a large number of lipids that are difficult for the human body to digest. If the amount of beeswax consumed is not well controlled, it will cause symptoms such as indigestion and bloating.

Beeswax Effect:

Beeswax is a traditional Chinese medicinal material with very high medicinal value, which can be taken internally and externally. It is recorded in the Compendium of Materia Medica: "Taking beeswax for a long time makes people not old and lightweight." ”

In traditional Chinese medicine, beeswax has the effects of detoxification, muscle building, and pain fixing, and has a good effect on long-term diarrhea, internal attack of sores and carbuncles, long-term ulcers, and water and fire burns; In Western medicine, beeswax is used as a variety of ointments, emulsions, suppositories, ulcers, burns and wounds.

The above content reference:

Phoenix.com - Beauty Skin unlocks the almost ubiquitous beeswax ingredient.

Global Information Network-Popular Science of Life Knowledge: The Dangers of Beeswax.

Beeswax is extremely complex and contains a certain amount of allergens, people with allergies may cause allergies after eating, mild cases of lip and tongue redness and tongue numbness and other uncomfortable reactions, severe may lead to whole body itching, breathing cracks, difficulty in answering and even anaphylactic shock, so people who are allergic to beeswax must not eat beeswax. Zhenxiao beeswax contains a small amount of toxic ingredients when it is not purified, so people with weak liver function may cause food poisoning when eating unpurified beeswax, especially for infants under the age of one year are strictly prohibited from eating beeswax, because the baby's gastrointestinal function itself is relatively weak and the liver detoxification function is poor, if you eat beeswax, it is very easy to cause a series of health problems due to food poisoning. Improper consumption of beeswax may affect the gastrointestinal digestive function, because beeswax contains a large number of fatty substances that are difficult to digest in the gastrointestinal tract.

Hello friends, it's raining today, I'm cooking beeswax at home, I'll share with you how to distinguish the real from the fake beeswax, as long as you have patience, you don't have to worry about buying fake beeswax after reading it. Recently, there are more friends who buy beeswax in different bee periods, and most of them are amateur bee friends, because the master will have a little beeswax more or less. So what about amateur beekeepers, they have relatively little knowledge of beeswax, and they don't know how to distinguish between the real and the fake.

1. The color is very light, and it is the dense cover wax. In fact, in different regions and different seasons, the color and taste of beeswax will be different, but it does not affect the bees' liking. There is a kind of beeswax called honeyswax, so what is called honeyswax?

Honey cover wax is when we cut honey, the layer on the surface cut out by the knife is called honey cover wax, then its purity is very high, no impurities, and the color is relatively light. What is beescap wax suitable for? It is a good natural material to use as lipstick, and it can be used by the elderly and children.

2. If they are all old nest wax, then why are they different in color for the same old nest? Don't worry, friends, because in different places, the color and taste of beeswax will be different in different seasons, why do you say that? Because the plants in each region are different, the pollen and nectar sources collected by bees are different.

Different plants bloom in different seasons, so their color and taste will be different.

3. Does different beeswax have an effect on bee traps?You may be worried that beeswax tastes different in different regions, will bees repel it? Tell you clearly, as long as it's pure beeswax, bees like it too.

How to tell the real thing from beeswax? We look at it, smell it and cook it. Look at the waves on the surface, knock on to see the inner lines, the real wax in the process of landing and crystallization, it will produce a wave pattern, knock it will have clear lines.

Smell it with floral scents from plants? Beeswax comes from nature, and the smell of plants is definitely indispensable. Why do you say boil?

Because pure beeswax produces live enzymes at certain temperatures, which are derived from natural plants.

The real beeswax color is yellow, dark yellow, tan, beeswax color is bright, matte, uneven surface with textures; Since beeswax is a bee product, it has a faint honey smell and no special smell; Pure beeswax is placed in the mouth and chewed constantly, the sticky teeth are noticeably not felt, and we can feel the taste of honey .

It can be judged by color and taste, in general, the color of beeswax is bright, but it does not have much luster, the surface is uneven, and there is no special smell.