What is materialism and what is materialism

Materialism is a philosophical view that holds that matter is the basic entity of the world, and that consciousness and thinking are the products of matter. Materialism emphasizes the objective existence and role of matter, believing that matter can be perceived and studied, while consciousness and thinking are not independent souls or spiritual entities, but products of matter. The core idea of materialism is that matter determines consciousness.

It believes that human consciousness and thinking activities are determined by the physiological processes of matter and the external material environment. Consciousness and thinking are not beings that transcend matter, but are products of matter.

Materialism has a wide range of applications in fields such as science, philosophy, and social sciences. In the natural sciences, materialism provides a basis for explaining natural phenomena and laws, and promotes the development of science. In the social sciences, materialism helps us understand the material basis and laws of social phenomena and historical development.

In the field of philosophy, materialism provides a fundamental view of the nature of the world and epistemology.

It is important to note that materialism does not deny the existence and importance of consciousness and thinking, but rather sees them as the product of matter. Materialism holds that matter and consciousness are closely related, and that they interact and influence. Materialism emphasizes that through the study and understanding of the material world, human society and the natural environment can be better understood and changed.

Materialism is a philosophical thought. This philosophical thought holds that between consciousness and matter, matter determines consciousness, and consciousness is the reflection of the objective world in the human brain. That is to say, "matter is the first nature, spirit is the second nature, the original nature of the world is matter, and spirit is the product and reflection of matter."

Materialism has two cores: one is matter and the other is consciousness; There are two laws: materialist monism (the principle of the unity of the world's matter), and the principle of the dialectical relationship between matter and consciousness.

Materialism and dialectics are unified, and materialism and dialectics study the objective material world of the same object from different aspects. Materialism focuses on explaining the materiality and objectivity of the world, while dialectics focuses on explaining that the objective world is in motion. Matter and motion are inseparable, materialism is materialism that adheres to dialectics, and dialectics is the dialectic of materialism;

Materialism, dialectics and epistemology are unified, materialism and dialectics reflect the most general laws of the objective world, epistemology is the law that reflects the development of human cognition and thinking, the content laws of cognition and thinking are the first in the objective material world, the laws of the objective world determine the cognitive laws of the subjective world, the objective determines the subjective, the subjective reflects the objective, and the unity of the subjective and the objective is the unity of concrete and history.

Idealism, hey, let's not talk about it, what kind of idealism is there now,-- in this era of materialistic expansion.

Materialism is to believe that the world is material, that matter determines consciousness, and insists on proceeding from reality in everything. Materialism holds that ghosts and gods are imaginary and distorted reflections of the human brain on the real world, and that they do not exist, but are due to a hypothetical explanation of the unknown things in nature by human beings. Religions that are closely associated with ghosts and spirits are due to the rulers' need to rule, such as Buddhism, which teaches people to be content with the reality of society and wait for liberation in the next life, which makes the oppressed people less resistant and content to be controlled.

Therefore, materialists do not believe in ghosts and gods. But those who do not believe in ghosts and gods are not all materialists, and materialists have many ways to judge. It must be said here that we cannot speak of materialism in general terms, materialism has historically been divided into three stages of development:

Naïve materialism, mechanical materialism, and Marxist materialism, which is now prevalent in our country and must be embraced by all communists. Each thought has its own characteristics. Naive materialism believes that the world is composed of concrete substances, for example, in ancient China, the origin of the world was gold, wood, water, fire, and earth, that is, the five elements of annihilation and wisdom, and all substances were composed of them; Mechanical materialism believes that the natural world exists and develops objectively, but it is idealistic in the development of human society, such as the heroic view of history, which does not recognize that social development must also follow certain laws, but recognizes that the number of forests is determined by people's subjective wishes; Marxist materialism is the most complete and correct one at present, and it holds that both the development of nature and human society must follow objective laws and be objective.

Materialists do not believe in ghosts and gods. But unbelievers are not necessarily materialists. True materialists are materialist, and ghosts and gods are artificially conceived and cannot be expressed as concrete substances. That is to say, it is ethereal.

Hello, materialism is a philosophical thought that matter is the bridge of the world, and that non-material things such as mind, consciousness, and spirit all come from matter, and are produced by the specific state and movement of matter. It emphasizes the decisive role of matter, that is, matter determines consciousness, and the spirit cannot transcend the limitations of matter, reflecting the nature of the objective world and the law of development. The history of materialism can be traced back to the philosophers such as Zhuangzi, Christop and Democritus in ancient Greece.

Marxist materialism has led materialism to a higher level, put forward important viewpoints such as material determination consciousness, class struggle, and historical materialism, and has had a profound impact in many fields such as philosophy, political economy, sociology, and science. In short, materialism believes that matter is the material basis of objective existence, the basis for the formation of society and the human world, and at the same time the basis for human beings to understand the world and transform the world.

Materialism and idealism are two polar opposites. Materialism holds that matter determines everything and denies the role of consciousness. Psychic theory holds that consciousness determines everything and denies the role of matter.

Some of everything is naturally formed, some are created by man, and some are created by man and nature. In the process of understanding the world and transforming the world, we can neither materialize nor idealize.

The proposition that matter is the first nature and consciousness is the second nature is a partial generalization. Because only the human brain in the world can produce consciousness, and no other matter can produce consciousness.

"Materialism" and "idealism" are false concepts compiled by Chinese scholars and do not actually exist at all. There have always been two major schools of thought in the history of philosophy: theism and atheism. God refers to God, immortals, and souls.

The heart refers to the human mind. It is an absurd and ridiculous mistake to describe atheism as materialism and theism as Qingliangyu idealism.