Who created the 24 solar terms, and how many years is it now?

The 24 solar terms are the crystallization of the accumulated results and wisdom of the long-term experience of the working people of the Han nationality, not the invention and creation of a single person, but the things that people have summarized and summarized for a long time.

Since ancient times, the Chinese ancestors attached great importance to the 24 solar terms, and even regarded the "eight festivals" in the 24 solar terms, the beginning of spring, the spring equinox and other solar terms with the significance of the dynasties, as festivals, such as the Northern Song Dynasty, Li Jiqian, the king of Western Xia, in order to obtain the support of the Khitan court, in the annual "eight festivals" to send people to pay tribute to the Khitan, the Southern Song Dynasty, the Western Xia court because of the economic dependence on the Jin Dynasty, so it will also pay tribute to the Jin Dynasty emperor during the "eight festivals".

The 24 solar terms are actually a kind of calendar body summarized by the ancients according to the change of climate, this system is around agricultural production, according to the traditional saying, miscanthus is a very important point in time, if the miscanthus is not planted before, then it can not be planted after that, and, before and after the sting, the hibernating animals will recover, and after the sting, the snowfall will basically end. <>

The 24 solar terms are formulated in accordance with the characteristics of the sun's operation law, and are created by our ancestors who have long summarized the interrelationship between astronomy, meteorology and agriculture, reflecting the changes in cold and summer and the agricultural seasons, but now our country is large, and the difference between east and west, north and south is very far, and the solar terms are not very accurate in the southernmost and northernmost part of our country, and in them, the Central Plains is the most accurate.

The earliest calendar in ancient China was the Xia calendar, the formulation of the 24 solar terms, according to legend, was in this era, and the core area of the Xia Dynasty's rule was located in today's Henan Province, so relatively speaking, the most effective area of the 24 solar terms was in Henan.

However, as the people in the Yangtze River basin found a way to adapt to the cultivation of the water towns in the south of the Yangtze River, the economy of the south of the Yangtze River was revitalized, and the farmers in the south of the Yangtze River made relative corrections according to the 24 solar terms, and also mastered the best time to cultivate crops.

It is the result of the long-term experience and wisdom of the working people, not the accumulation of one person. It has a history of about 7,000 years.

According to the available records, the 24 solar terms were originally created by Fuxi, and now they have a history of more than 7,000 years; The 24 solar terms are summed up by the ancient Chinese working people in the long-term production practice, and it is the crystallization of the wisdom of the ancient working people in China.

It is not created by a single person, but the result of the long-term experience accumulation of working people, which is said to have been in the Chinese era and has a complete record in the Han Dynasty. It is about 2,100 years ago.

The 24 solar terms were not created by one person, but were the crystallization of the accumulation of farmers through long-term experience. In the Han Dynasty, there were complete records of the 24 solar terms, and it has been about 2,100 years now.

It is rumored to be Fuxi, which has a history of more than 7,000 years. In fact, it began in the Spring and Autumn Period and was established in the Qin and Han dynasties, and is the result of the labor of the ancient people who repeatedly observed, explored and summarized in long-term practice.

Who invented the 24 solar terms: Liu An, the king of Huainan.

The 24 solar terms are the great inventions and creations of the ancient Chinese people, and its earliest complete and scientific record comes from the "Huainanzi Tianwen Xun" of Liu An, the king of Huainan in the Western Han Dynasty.

The 24 solar terms are an eternal calendar based on the Beidou handle, the sun, the moon, the degrees marked by the 28 Nakshatras, the 12th Lunar Month, the 12 Rhythms, etc., and the laws of the earth. In the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (104 BC), the 24 solar terms were compiled into the Taichu calendar, promulgated throughout the country, and continued to be inherited in the long history of more than 2,000 years and went to the world.

Influence of the 24 solar terms:

24 solar terms and protection of ecological resources. As an agricultural country, the Chinese nation attaches great importance to the protection of natural resources, so that it can continuously obtain the means of subsistence.

Shi Zexun said: "In the month of Meng Chun, it is forbidden to cut trees, no nests, fetal killing, no eggs." "When spring arrives and everything recovers, three things must be forbidden:

Trees are not allowed to be cut down; It is forbidden to hunt pregnant animals, including small elk and fawn; It is forbidden to destroy the nest and destroy the breeding of birds. That is to say, no organism in the stage of growth and development is allowed to be hunted or destroyed.

China's earlier ancient almanac "Xia Xiaozheng" has an auspicious record of phenology, and in the order of the twelve months of the year, it records the weather, phenology, civil, agriculture, meteorology and other aspects of each month. In the Spring and Autumn Period, more than 2,700 years ago, the ancestors used Tugui to measure the length of the shadow at noon, and established the summer solstice, winter solstice, spring equinox, and autumn equinox periods. After the two solstices and two points were established, the four solar terms of the beginning of spring, the beginning of summer, the beginning of autumn and the beginning of winter were also established one after another.

Lü's Spring and Autumn Period and the Twelve Chronicles record the complete eight solar terms. During the Qin and Han dynasties, people in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River successively established the remaining 16 solar terms according to the climate, weather, phenology, and the laws and characteristics of agricultural production activities in the region. The sixteen solar terms are:

Rain, stunning, Qingming, Guyu, Xiaoman, mangzhong, Xiaoxiao, Da heat, heat, white dew, cold dew, frost, light snow, heavy snow, small cold, big cold. So far, the 24 solar terms have gradually become perfect. The book "Huainanzi" of the Western Han Dynasty recorded the complete 24 solar terms of the family.

According to the literature, the 24 solar terms were created by Fuxi, which has a history of more than 7,000 years, and is an excellent traditional Chinese culture that has had a great impact on people's lives. The 24 solar terms are a kind of legislation used to guide agricultural affairs in ancient China, which was formed during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. China is an agrarian society, and people have discovered the movement of the sun based on long-term agricultural practices and observations of celestial phenomena.

According to various laws, the 24 solar terms were derived, which were used to guide the people's agricultural activities. <>

Since the Qin Dynasty, China has used the beginning of spring as the beginning of spring, which is astronomically divided and represents growth in nature. At the beginning of spring, the days are getting longer and the sun is getting warmer. After the beginning of spring, the growth of crops begins to accelerate, and people will water and top fertilize crops to promote crop growth.

The 24 solar terms are of great significance to people in guiding farming, and also allow people to follow the laws of nature more profoundly. <>

The 24 solar terms are the product of the continuous exploration of the ancient Chinese working people, and have a very long folk culture and historical precipitation, which is very worthy of people to understand its history. Agriculture is very important for people's survival and development, and it has also prompted people to gradually deepen the study of astronomy. In the process of engaging in practice, working people continue to summarize the experience of climate, which can reflect the changes in nature well, and can also allow people to better judge the growth of crops, so as to make the yield better.

The 24 solar terms have a very profound impact on people's lives so far, and are very valuable national treasures. The people use the 24 solar terms to guide their daily diet, and gradually form daily habits, which is conducive to good health. In different solar terms, there are different activities among the people, such as walking in the Qingming season, which brings all kinds of fun to people's lives.

The 24 solar terms are very important for people's lives, and they are also traditional Chinese culture, which should be inherited by people.

The person who created the 24 solar terms should be Fuxi, which has a history of more than 7,000 years, and there are records about the 24 solar terms in the Xuanyuan era of more than 6,000 years.

The 24 solar terms are the crystallization of the accumulated fruits and wisdom of the long-term experience of the working people of the Han nationality. It is not the invention of a single person, but something that people have summarized over a long period of time. According to the records of existing documents, the earliest to do the 24 solar terms should be Fuxi, which has a history of about 7,000 years.

According to relevant historical records, Fuxi created 24 solar terms. It has a history of more than 2,500 years.

The 24 solar terms are gradually determined and gradually become complete in China.

In China's Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period, the summer solstice, winter solstice, spring equinox, and autumn equinox (i.e., two solstices, two equinoxes) were determined by the method of measuring the sun's shadow by "Tugui".

Later, in the "Twelve Chronicles" of the Qin Dynasty's "Lü's Spring and Autumn Period" (239 BC), the solar terms recorded have been increased to eight, namely the beginning of spring, the spring equinox, the beginning of summer, the summer solstice, the beginning of autumn, the autumn equinox, the beginning of winter, and the winter solstice.

In addition, in the "January Period", there is "the beginning of the stinging insects", in the "February Period", there is the "first rain" before the wide debate, in the "May Period", there is "the beginning of the summer solstice", in the "July Period", there is "the white dew falling", and in the "September Chronicle" there are records such as "the frost begins to fall".

These are the germs of the local qi of the relevant stoves.

In the Han Dynasty, "Huainanzi. Tianwen Xun (139 BC Liu An and other collective works) has a complete record of the 24 solar terms, which is the same as the current 24 solar terms, which shows that the 24 solar terms were complete between the Qin and Han dynasties.

It is about 2,100 years ago.